陕西省西安市高考英语短文改错阅读理解训练24及答案.docx
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陕西省西安市高考英语短文改错阅读理解训练24及答案.docx
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陕西省西安市高考英语短文改错阅读理解训练24及答案
西安市2019高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练(24)及答案
第一节:
短文改错(共10小题||,每小題1分||,满分10分)
Whenmytwentybirthdaycame
||,Iwasnotathome.76.________
Inordertocelebratesuchimportantdaywithmy77_________
Parents||,Iwrotehimaletter||,inwhichIthankedthem78_________
Forhavingraisedmefortwentyyears||,andexpressed79_________
mylovetothem.Latermothertalkedmewhenthey80_________
readtheletter||,tearswerefilledhereyes.Butfather81________[来源:
学§科§网Z§X§X§K]
appearedmuchcool.Afterthat.hereaditalonecarefully||,82________
andthenheputitupintoadeskdrawer.Icanimaginethe83________
sceneclearbecauseIknowfather.Beingamanwithfew84______
__
word||,hepreferstoshowhisloveformeinasilentway.85________
参考答案
76.twenty-twentieth77.such后加an
78.him-them79.正确
80.talked-told81.去掉were
82.去掉much或改为very83.up-wawy
84.clear-clearly85.word-words
*******************************************************结束
文化教育类[2019·天津卷]
B“Ican'ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven'tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation||,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven'tappearedinperson||,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations||,weddingsandeventhebirthsofyourchildren||,inmyimagination.”
Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:
“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould||,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives||,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyourchosenpath.”
“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”
Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheerin
g||,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers||,truckdrivers||,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.
41.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?
A.Sightseeinginthepark.
B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground.[来源:
Z||,xx||,k.Com]
C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.
D.Graduates'reportsintheoldbuilding.
42.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?
A.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates'speech.
B.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates'waysofteaching.
C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities.
D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion.
43.WecanlearnfromMs.Yates'speechthatshe________.
A.kepttrackofherstudents'progress[来源:
学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
B.gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareers
C.attendedherstudents'collegegraduations
D.wenttoherstudents'weddingceremonies
44.WhatwasMs.Yates'beliefinteachingteenagers?
A.Teachers'knowledgeisthekeytostudents'achievements.
B.Pressureonstudentsfromteachersshouldbereduced.
C.Hardpushedstudentsaremorelikelytosucceed.
D.Students'respectisthebest
rewardforteachers.
45.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Yates?
A.Reliableanddevoted.
B.Toughandgenerous.
C.Proudbutpatient.
D.Strictbutcaring.
【要点综述】BarditchHighSchool组织学生、教师重聚。
在聚会上Ms.Yates的一席发言打动了所有的人。
41.C 信息理解题。
根据第一段中的“Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.”可知答案。
42.B 推理判断题。
根据第二段描述在Ms.Yates要开始讲话时学生们的表现可知||,学生们对老师过去对他们的种种教学方式是有些反感的。
43.A 信息理解题。
通读Ms.Yates的发言||,特别是从“…butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.”中可知答案。
44.C 信息理解题。
根据“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould||,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme”可知答案。
45.D 推理判断题。
从第二段最后一句“…madethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined”以及“…Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents”可知答案。
*********************************************************结束
(201***、成都检测)
MyfatherandIamtakingacampingtripinJuly1.________
andAugust.Wewilltravelforabouttwomonthsbut2.________
willtourtheUnitedStatesandpartsoftheCanada.We3.________
havedecidedtocampbecauseitdoesnotspendasmuch4.________
asvacationinginhotels||,butwehadtoplancarefully.I5.________
thinkthecarwhatwearegoingtodriveisverysmall||,so6.________
wedecidetotakeonlyonesmallsuitcaseforbothofthem7.________
andasfewcampingthingsaspossibly.Wewilltakesome8.________
medicinewithuspreventinsectsfromhurtingus||,andalso9.________
somefoodforpicnics.I'msurethatwewillhavefun.10.________
答案与解析:
1.am→are 本句的主句是myfatherandI||,所以谓语动词用复数形式。
2.but→and 此处表示的是顺承关系||,而不是转折关系。
3.删去第二个the 一般情况下||,表示国家的单个词语前不加冠词。
4.spend→cost 本句的主语不是人||,
而是it||,所以用cost。
[来源:
学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
5.had→have 短文全篇叙述的都是现在和将来的情况。
6.what→that/which或删去what “that/whichwearegoingtodrive”是定语从句||,修饰先行词thecar||,关系代词在从句中作宾语||,可以省略。
7.them→us 根据文章的开头部分可知这里指的是作者本人和作者的父亲||,因此应用us。
8.possibly→possible as...aspossible表示“尽可能……”。
9.prevent前加to 此处是不定
式短语作目的状语。
10.√[来源:
学.科.网]
**************************************************************结束
5
Ibelievethatmycountry||,Poland||,isaperfectexampleforaplacewherefoodisparticularlyimportant.Whenwewerelittlechildren||,webegantounderstandhowmuchaloafofbreadmeanttoourparents—tosomeitmightsoundsillybutformethecustomofkissingbreadbeforeyoustartedcuttingitwassimplyamazing.It'snotsocommonnowadaystotreatfoodthatway||,sinceyouhardlyeverbakeyourownbread.Besides||,everyonewouldcallyoucrazyifyoutriedtokisseverybreadrollbeforeyouatethem!
Butthoughwenolongermakeourfoodfromscratch(起点)||,somecustomshavebeenkept--that'swhyIfeel
sosorryeverytimeIhavetothrowanyfoodaway—eventhoughInolongerlivewithmyparentsandnobodywouldblamemeforthisanymore!
[来源:
1]
Manypeopleofournationarestillworkingasfarmers||,eatingwhattheygrowandharvestandthereforeenjoyingeverythingmore.It'swidelyknownthatyouvaluemoreanythi
ngthatneedsyoureffortinthefirstplace.InmosthomesinPoland||,especiallythoseoffarmers||,thewholefamilywouldtryandhavetheirmealstogether--extremelydifficultnow||,butsorewarding(值得)!
Youcanshareothermembers'troublesandsuccesses||,giveyourchildrensomeattention||,orjustsitdownforamomentinsteadofrushingthroughlifeaimlessly.Furthermore||,yourbody||,andstomachinparticularwillbeverygrateful(感激)forsuchatime!
InPoland||,awedding||,Christmasorevenabirthdayiscelebratedwithagreatmeal.Womeninthehousegettogetherandcook||,sometimesforafewdaysbeforetheevent||,andtheextremelygoodorunusualfoodwillberememberedandwidelytalkedabout.
Youcannotover-valuetheimportanceoffoodinthecountry.What'smore||,almosteveryoneinPolandwillbeasinterestedinthetopicasIam.
56.Whenthewriterwasachild||,he/she________.[来源:
学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
A.foundpeoplewerecrazyaboutbreadB.begantorealizetheimportanceoffood
C.thoughtthatcuttingbreadwasamazingD.learnedpeoplehardlybakedtheirownbread
57.Thewriterfeelsverysorrywhenhe/shehastothrowawayanyfoodbecause
A.he/shemakesfoodfromscratchB.his/herparentswouldblamehim/her
C.
somecustomsstillhaveeffectonhim/herD.manypeoplearestillworkinghardasfarmers
58.Fromthetext||,wecanlearnthat||,inPoland||,________.
A.mostmealscanbeinterestingtopicsforalongtime
B.thewholefamilyoftenhavemealstogethernowadays
C.it'scommonforwomentogettogethertocookforafewdays
D.familymemberscanknowmore.abouteachotherbyhavingmealstogether
5.答案56.B57.C58.D
*********
***********************************************结束
第一套
短文改错(共10小题||;每小题1分||,满分10分)
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)。
并在其下面写出修改后的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:
在错的词后划一横线||,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词||;
2.只允许修改10处||,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
I’mamiddleschoolstudentnameLiMing.I’mwritingtotellyousomething.RecentlyI
noticedmanyofmyclassmatesoftengotothecybercafenearourschool.Iwenttheretooin
theotherday.Iwassurprisingtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames||,watchingfilmsor
chat.Somestudentswereeventalkingaboutloveaffairsonline.
Onmyopinion||,cybercafesshouldbeaplacewhichwecanfindmuchusefulinformations.
TheInternetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworldratherthanplaceforgames.TheInternet
isgoodifwemakegooduseofit.Otherwise||,itwillgiveusgreatharm.Sothelocal
governmentshouldtakemeasuretomakesurethatstudentsusecybercafespositively.
参考答案
I’mamiddleschoolstudentnameLiMing.I’mwritingtotellyousomething.
1.named
RecentlyInoticedmanyofmyclassmatesoftengotothecybercafenearour
school.Iwenttheretoointheotherday.Iwas
surprisingtoseemanystudents
2||,去掉in3.surprised
playingcomputergames||,watchingfilmsorchat.Somestudentswereeven
4.chatting
talkingaboutloveaffairsonline.
5.in
Onmyopinion||,cybercafes
shouldbeaplacewhichwecanfindmuchuseful
5.in6.where
informations.TheInternetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworldratherthan[来源:
Z&xx&k.Com]
7information
placeforgames.TheInternetisgoodifwemakegooduseofit.Otherwise||,it
8aplace
willgiveusgreatharm.Sothelocalgovernmentshouldta
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