版高考英语一轮总复习 模块冲关评价练1.docx
- 文档编号:10418514
- 上传时间:2023-02-11
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:21
- 大小:41.88KB
版高考英语一轮总复习 模块冲关评价练1.docx
《版高考英语一轮总复习 模块冲关评价练1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《版高考英语一轮总复习 模块冲关评价练1.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
版高考英语一轮总复习模块冲关评价练1
模块冲关评价练
(一)
(满分120分;时间100分钟)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·河北“五个一名校联盟”监测二)You'veprobablyheardaboutsportscoaches,fitnesscoaches,voiceandmusicteachers,careercounselors,psychiatrists(精神科医师)andotherspecialistswhoteachskillsandhelpuscopewithdailylife.
Butthere'sarapidlygrowingkindofprofessionalswhodoalittlebitofeverything.Sheorheiscalleda“life_coach”.Peoplewhoareatthecrossroadsintheirlife,andcorporationsthatwanttogivecertainemployeesacareerboost,areturningtothemforhelp.
Theideathatoneperson'ssuccessstorycanchangeotherpeople'slifeforthebettergoesbackatleasttothe1930s.DaleCarnegie'sfamousselfimprovementprogram“HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople”camealongsoonthereafter.
Butthisnewstyleoflifecoachesincludesmorethanenthusiasticspeakersorwriters.Theyusetheirownexperiencesinbusiness,sports,militaryservice,orpsychotherapy(心理疗法)tohelpothersmakecriticallifedecisions.Theyoftengivetheirapproachesaslogan,suchas“energycoaching”“fearlessliving”or“workingyourselfhappy”.
DaveLakhaniinBoise,Idaho,forinstance,workswithsalespeopletodevelopwhathecallsa“roadmap”.Hesaysanongoingrelationshipwithacoachislikehavingapersonalfitnesstrainerforone'scareerandlifeoutsidework.
Lakhani'sBoldApproachcoachingfirmalsodonatessomeofitstimetohelppeoplewhoareanythingbutsuccessful—includingbatteredwomenandstrugglingsinglemothers.
Butothersinthesocalled“helpfulprofessions”arenotthrilledaboutthelifecoachingmovement.Theysaythatanyone,trainedoruntrained,cancallhimselforherselfalifecoach,andtheseslick(华而不实的)promoterswhomesswithpeople'slifecandomoreharmthangood.
【语篇解读】 当你处于人生的重要时刻时,当你想让公司里某些职员的事业得到提升时,你可以示助于人生教练,他们能帮助你做出人生的重大决定。
21.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WorkingYourselfHappy
B.LifeCoachesHelpwithToughDecisions
C.HowtoCopewithDailyLifewithLifeCoaches
D.TheLifecoachingMovement
【解析】 标题判断题。
本文主要介绍了人生教练正成为受人们欢迎的专业人才,他们能帮助那些面临人生重大抉择的人们做出决定。
B项最具有概括性。
【答案】 B
22.Theunderlinedphrase“lifecoach”inParagraph2means“________.”
A.thecareercounselorwhoteachesskills
B.thepsychiatristwhohelpsuscopewithdailylife
C.thefitnesscoachwhoteachesuslessons
D.thespecialistwhohelpsusmakeimportantlifedecision
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据第二段的最后一句“Peoplewhoareatthecrossroadsintheirlife,andcorporationsthatwanttogivecertainemployeesacareerboost,areturningtothemforhelp.”及第三段的内容可知,“lifecoach”是指帮助我们做出人生重大决定的专家。
【答案】 D
23.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout________.
A.theintroductionsoflifecoaches
B.thedisagreementsaboutlifecoaches
C.theeffectsoflifecoaches
D.theexperiencesoflifecoaches
【解析】 段落大意题。
根据最后一段中的“Theysay...candomoreharmthangood.”可知,一些人对人生教练持否定的态度,认为人生教练可能给人们的生活带来的伤害大于益处,因此选择B项。
【答案】 B
24.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardslifecoaches?
A.Cautious.
B.Approving.
C.Casual.
D.Disapproving.
【解析】 观点态度题。
作者在文章中客观地对人生教练进行了介绍,既介绍了他们的职业优势,也提及了一些人对他们的否定态度,因此作者对人生教练的态度是严谨的。
cautious“严谨的,谨慎的”;approving“赞成的”;casual“随意的,漠不关心的”;disapproving“不赞成的”。
【答案】 A
B
(2016·大庆市质量检测)
AirportExpress
WiththeAirportExpress,youareneverfarfromtown.Thereisatrainevery10minutes,readytorushyoubetweentheairportandHongKongStationintheheartoftheshoppingandcommercialdistrictinabout24minutes.OrtraveltotheAsiaWorldExpoinjust1minutefromtheairport.
AirportExpressservicehours
Mon.—Fri.:
5:
50a.m.to1:
15a.m.
Sat.—Sun.:
5a.m.to2a.m.
Tickets
Therearethreetypesofticketsfortravellingtoandfromtheairport:
SingleJourneyTicket,RoundTripTicketandSameDayReturnTicket.SingleJourneyTicketandSameDayReturnTicketarevalid(有效的)onthedayofissue.RoundTripTicketisvalidfor30daysfromthedayofissue.YoucanalsousetheOctopusCardfortheAirportExpress.(TheOctopusCardisanelectronicstoredvalueticketanditcanbeusedonmostpublictransport.Thefarewillbedeductedfromthestoredvaluecardeachtime,soyoudonothavetocarryheavycoins.Thecardisvalidforthreeyearsaftervaluehasbeenadded.)
Traveltips
●Childrenunder3travelforfree.
●PassengerstravellingontheAirportExpressarenowabletowriteemailsanddoonlinesearcheswithWiFiservice.
●FormoreinformationabouttheAirportExpress,pleasevisitorcall0085221818888.
【语篇解读】 这是一则关于“AirportExpress”的广告。
25.WhatisgoodabouttheOctopusCard?
A.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers.
B.Itissoldineverystore.
C.Itsvalidityisunlimited.
D.Itavoidsitsuserscarryingcoins.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据“Tickets”一段括号中的第二句话“Thefare...soyoudonothavetocarryheavycoins.”可知,D项正确。
【答案】 D
26.WhatcanweknowabouttheAirportExpress?
A.HongKongStationisjust1minutedistancefromtheairport.
B.SingleJourneyTicketisacceptablefor30days.
C.Childrenarefreeofchargefortickets.
D.PassengerscansurftheInternetintheAirportExpress.
【解析】 细节理解题。
A项与“AirportExpress”下的“readytorushyoubetween...inabout24minutes”不符;B项与“Tickets”下的“SingleJourneyTicketandSameDayReturnTicketarevalid(有效的)onthedayofissue”不符;C项与“Traveltips”一段中的第一条不符。
根据Traveltips下的“Passengerstravellingon...withWiFiservice”可知,选D项。
【答案】 D
27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToprovidesuggestionsabouttheAirportExpress.
B.TopromotetheOctopusCard.
C.ToinformreadersoftheAirportExpress.
D.TointroducetheAirportExpressschedule.
【解析】 写作意图题。
根据文章内容可知,文章主要是向读者介绍“AirportExpress”的有关情况。
【答案】 C
C
(2016·山东日照市检测)“Friendlydoctorsarebadfortheirpatients'health,”researchershavewarnedasanewstudyrevealedtwothirdsofyoungdoctorsstruggletobetruthfulwithpatientstheylike.
Blurring(使……变得模糊不清)thelinesbetweensocialandprofessionalrelationshipscanaffectthelevelofcareofferedandpreventpatientsfrombeinghonestaboutimportantsideeffects.
“DoctorsshouldavoidaddingpatientsasfriendsonFacebook,andtheyshouldnothugorallowpatientstocallthembytheirfirstnames,”regulatorshavewarned.“Thosewhobreaktheboundarieswillfacesomepunishment.”
Itcomesasasurveyof338oncologists(肿瘤学家)undertheageof40,finding59percentsaidtheyfounditdifficulttotellthetruthtothosepatientstheylike.Sixtypercentofrespondentssaidifdoctorsfelttooclosetotheirpatients,itcouldpreventthemfrommakingobjectivedecisionsaboutaperson'scare.
LesleyFallowfieldofBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid:
“Oncologyisaprofessionthatcanbeenormouslyrewardingbutisfilledwithmanychallenges.Youngoncologistshavetomasterthemeansofdealingwithanxiouspatientswhoarefacingalifethreateningdisease,conveyingthetrueprognosis(预断),discussingthecomplexityofmoderntreatments,andexplainingtheunavailabilityofsomedrugs,thesideeffectsoftreatments,andlikelytreatmentaims.”
Butshesaid,“Thosedoctorswhohaveenteredtheprofessionintheageof‘theInternetworld’aremorelikelytofallvictimtoblurringtheprofessionalboundarieswithpatients.”
Shesaid:
“Thedifficulty,ifyouhugandkisspatients,ifyouallowthemtocallyoubyyourfirstname,isthatquicklytherelationshipcanbecomeconfusingasasocialoneratherthanaprofessionalone.Doctorsbecomeconfused,‘Ireallylikethesepeople,howcanIbeartotellthemthatthey'regoingtodie?
’Theyfinditmoredifficulttobeobjective.”
【语篇解读】 这是一篇议论文。
最新研究表明,医生的态度友善反而对患者的治疗不利,因此医生和患者之间需要保持适当的距离。
28.Whyarefriendlydoctorsbadfortheirpatients'health?
A.Theydon'tliketocheatpatients.
B.Theyarenotgoodattreatingpatients.
C.Theyfinditnoteasytobeobjectivetothepatients.
D.Theyseldomblurtherelationshipwithpatients.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据文章第一段中的“twothirdsofyoungdoctorsstruggletobetruthfulwithpatientstheylike”及最后一段中的“Theyfinditmoredifficulttobeobjective”可知,三分之二的年轻医生很难对他们喜欢的病人讲实话,他们很难客观地对待病人。
这样对患者的治疗不利,故选C项。
【答案】 C
29.Whatshoulddoctorsdoaccordingtotheregulators?
A.AddpatientsasfriendsonFacebook.
B.Haveacloseconnectionwithpatientsinlife.
C.Alwaysbecoldtopatients.
D.Keepaproperdistancetopatients.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据文章第三段可知,医生应该避免在脸谱网上添加患者为朋友,他们也不应该拥抱病人或让病人直呼他们的名字,即医生应该和病人保持适当的距离,故选D项。
【答案】 D
30.WhichopinionwillLesleyFallowfieldagreewith?
A.Oncologyisarewardingprofessionwithoutchallenges.
B.TheInternetmakesiteasierforyoungdoctorstobreaktheboundaries.
C.It'snotthedoctors'dutytodealwithpatients'anxiety.
D.Becomingfriendswithpatientswillhelpthemrecoversoon.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段中的“Thosedoctorswhohaveenteredtheprofessionintheageof‘theInternetworld’aremorelikelytofallvictimtoblurringtheprofessionalboundarieswithpatients.”可推知,网络使得医生更容易模糊与病人之间的职业分界线,故选B项。
【答案】 B
31.YoungoncologistswillfacethefollowingchallengesEXCEPT________.
A.dealingwithalotoflifethreateningdiseases
B.discussingdifficultiesoftreatmentswithpatients
C.explainingthereasonsforthelackofsomemedicines
D.informingpatientsofthepossibleresultsofthetreatments
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段中的“Youngoncologistshavetomasterthemeansofdealingwithanxiouspatientswhoarefacingalifethreateningdisease,conveyingthetrueprognosis(预断),discussingthecomplexityofmoderntreatments,andexplainingtheunavailabilityofsomedrugs,thesideeffectsoftreatments,andlikelytreatmentaims.”可知,B、C、D三项表述正确;年轻的肿瘤学家需要掌握如何对待面临生命威胁的焦虑病人,A项“处理很多威胁生命的疾病”表述错误。
故选A项。
【答案】 A
D
(2016·辽宁五校联盟)Asglobalizationcontinuestomaketheworldasmallerplace,andgoodsbecomemoreaccessibleacrossborders,concernsaboutfoodsafetyintheA
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 版高考英语一轮总复习 模块冲关评价练1 高考 英语 一轮 复习 模块 冲关 评价