关于大学英语四级考试09年听力2完整篇doc.docx
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关于大学英语四级考试09年听力2完整篇doc.docx
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关于大学英语四级考试09年听力2完整篇doc
关于大学英语四级考试09年听力
(2)
关于大学英语四级考试09年听力
(2)
11.M:
Excuseme,doyouhavechangeforaten-dollarnote?
Ineedtopaytheparkingmeter.
W:
Imsorry,butIthinkyoucangetitthroughthemoneychangerintheshoppingcenteracrossthestreet.Q:
Whatisthemantryingtodo?
12.M:
Canyourecommendsomethingthataschoolboyof7or8willreallylike?
W:
Idsuggestthistoytrain,sir.Itsanexcellentbrand.Verypopularallovertheworldthesedays.Q:
Whatisthemandoing?
13.W:
Doyouletpeopleknowwhenyouretakingpicturesofthem?
M:
Itrynotto.Youknowanypictureofapersonwhoposesforthecamerawouldlookdullandunnatural.Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
14.W:
IneedtotalktosomeonewhoknowsBaltimorewell.Imtoldyoulivedthere.
M:
Oh,butIwasreallyyoungatthetimeQ:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
15.W:
Arentyoudisappointedthatyoudidntget
thepromotion?
M:
Maybealittle,butIknowIneedmoreexperiencebeforeImreadyforthatkindofresponsibility.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromthisconversation?
16.W:
IvebeenworkingoutthegymsinceJanuary.Iwasabitoutofshape.
M:
Youlookterrific.Itseemsthatyourefforthaspaidoff.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewoman?
17.W:
ProfessorClarksuggestedIgetatutorforadvancedphysics.
M:
Well,thatmighthelp.Advancedphysicsisaprettydifficultcourse.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
18.W:
Bill,haveyouheardthelatestnews?
Itappearswetwowontbelaidoffafterall.
M:
Oh,Imsomewhattiredofworkinghere.IvebeenwonderingwhetherIshouldresign.Anyway,thenewsseemstobegoodforyou.
Q:
Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenews?
2009年12月四级长对话-1
NowyouhearthetwolongconversationsConversation1
W:
Hello,CartsonCollege,mayIhelpyou?
M:
Yes.Imlookingforinformationoncoursesincomputerprogramming.Iwouldneeditforthefallsemester.
W:
Doyouwantadayoreveningcourse?
M:
Well,itwouldhavetobeaneveningcoursesinceIworkduringtheday.
W:
Aha.Haveyoutakenanycoursesindataprocessing?
M:
No.
W:
Oh!
Well,dataprocessingisacourseyouhavetotakebeforeyoucantakecomputerprogramming.
M:
Oh,Isee.Well,whenisitgiven?
IhopeitisnotonThursdays.
W:
Well,theresaclassthatmeetsonMondayeveningsat7.
M:
Justonceaweek?
W:
Yes.Butthatsalmost3hoursfrom7to9:
45.M:
Oh!
Well,thatsallright,Icouldmanagethat.
Howmanyweeksdoesthecourselast?
W:
Mm,letmesee.12weeks.YoustartthefirstweekendsSeptemberandfinishOh..justbeforeChristmas,December21st.
M:
Andhowmuchisthecourse?
W:
Thats300dollarsincludingthenecessarycomputertime.
M:
Ah-hum.Okay,Eh,wheredoIgotoregister?
W:
RegistrationisonthesecondandthirdofSeptemberbetween6and9inFrostHall.
M:
Isthattheroundbuildingbehindtheparkinglot?
W:
Yes,thatstheone.
M:
Oh,Iknowhowtogetthere.IsthereanythingthatIshouldbringwithme?
W:
No,justyourcheckbook.
M:
Well,thankyousomuch.
W:
Youreverywelcome.Bye!
M:
Bye!
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Q19:
Whydoesthemanchoosetotakeaneveningcourse?
Q20:
Whatdoesthemanhavetodobeforetakingthecourseofcomputerprogramming?
Q21:
Whatdowelearnaboutthescheduleofeveningcourse?
Q22:
Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowattheendoftheconversation?
2009年12月四级听力长对话-2
LCtwo
W:
So,whyexactlydoesyourjobhavereputationforbeingstressful?
M:
Stressisgenerallydrivenbythefeelingofbeingoutofcontrolofasituationandthefeelingofasituationcontrollingyou.Tradinginfinancialmarketscombinesboth.
W:
Howdoyourelaxintheevening?
M:
Iveryrarelydoanythingwork-relatedsoitseasytoescapethemarkets.Igenerallygotothegymorgoforarun,especiallyifIhadabadday.Ialwayscookamealratherthanhaveatake-away.Todosomethingmybrainwillregardascreative.
W:
Doyouthinkwhatyoudotorelaxisaneffectivewaytobeatstress?
M:
Idontthinkthereisaspecificruleabouthowtobeatstress.IgenerallyfindoutwhatIdoiseffectiveforme.
W:
Wouldyouconsiderchangingyourjobbecauseofthehighstressfactor?
M:
Ihaveconsideredleavingmyjobduetostress-relatedfactors.However,Idothinkthatanelementofstressisagoodthing.Andifusedtherightwaycanactuallybeapositivething.
W:
Whatdoyouenjoyaboutthestressfulaspectsofyourjob?
M:
Havingsaidallthat,Idoactuallyenjoyanelementofuncertainty.Ienjoymentalchallenge.Tradinggeneratesawiderangeofemotionssecondbysecond.Howyoudealwithandmanagethoseemotionsdictatesshortmediumandlongtermtradingperformanceandsuccess.
Q23-25
Q23.Whatisthemansjob?
Q24.Whydoesthemanprefertocookamealratherthanhaveatake-away?
Q25.Whatdoesthemansayaboutanelementof
stressinhisjob?
2009年12月四级听力Passage1
Sinceearlytimes,peoplehavebeenfascinatedwiththeideaoflifeexistingsomewhereelsebesidesearth.Untilrecently,scientistsbelievethatlifeonotherplanetswasjustahopefuldream.Butnowtheyarebeginningtolocateplaceswherelifecouldform.In1997,theysawevidenceofplanetsnearotherstarslikethesun.Butscientistsnowthinkthatlifecouldbeevennearerinourownsolarsystem.OneplacescientistsarestudyingverycloselyisEuropa,amoonofJupiter.SpaceprobeshaveprovidedevidencethatEuropahasalargeoceanunderitssurface.TheprobeshavealsomadescientiststhinkthatunderitssurfaceEuropahasarockycoregivingoffvolcanicheat.Waterandheatfromvolcanicactivityaretwobasicconditionsneededforlifetoform.Athirdiscertainbasicchemicalssuchascarbon,oxygenandnitrogen.ScientistsbelievetheremightbesuchchemicalslyingatthebottomofEuropasocean.Theymayhavealreadycreatedlifeormaybeaboutto.Youmaywonderiflightisalsoneededforlifetoform.Untilrecently,scientiststhoughtthatlightwasessential.But
now,placeshavebeenfoundonearththatareintotalblacknesssuchascavesseveralmilesbeneaththesurface.Andbacteria,primitiveformsoflife,havebeenseenthere.SothelackoflightinEuropassub-surfaceoceandoesntautomaticallyruleoutlifeforming.
Questions26to28
26.Whatdidscientistsoncebelieveaccordingtothepassage?
27.WhathavescientistsfoundaboutEuropa,amoonofJupiter?
28.Whathavescientistscometoknowrecentlyaboutformationoflife?
2009年12月四级短篇文章
Passage2(20:
25-23:
26)
Inherearlydaysasanemergencyroomphysician,DoctorJoannaMyertreatedachildwhohadsufferedaseconddegreeburn.Afterthechildhadbeentreatedandwasbeingpreparedfordischarge,DoctorMyertalkedtotheparentsabouthowtheyshouldcareforthechildathome.Alsolisteningtoherwereahalfadozenotherfamilymembers.Afewhourslater,whenshecametosaygoodbye,thefamilyaskedhertosettleanargument
theydbeenhavingoverexactlywhatadviceshehadgiven.AsItalkedtothem,Iwasamazed.shesaid,AllofthemhadheardthesimpleinstructionsIhavegivenjustafewhoursbefore,buttheyhavethreeorfourdifferentversions.Themostbasicdetailswereunclearandconfusing.Iwassurprised,becausethesewereintelligentpeople.ThisepisodegaveDoctorMyerherfirstcluetosomethingeverydoctorlearnssoonerorlater-mostpeoplejustdontlistenverywell.Nowadays,shesayssherepeatsherinstructions,andevenconductsarealitycheckwithsomepatients.Sheasksthemtotellherwhattheythinktheyaresupposedtodo.Shealsoprovidestake-homesheetswhicharecomputerprintoutstailoredtothepatientssituation.Doc.Myerslistenersarenotunusual.Whennewordifficultmaterialispresented,almostalllistenersarefacedwiththechallengebecausehumanspeechlacksthestabilityandpermanenceoftheprintedword.Oralcommunicationisfast-movingandimpermanent.
Question29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard:
29.Whatdidthechildsfamilymembersargue
aboutinthehospital?
30.WhatdidDoc.Myerdotoinsureherpatientsunderstandherinstructions?
31.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouthumanspeech?
CET4Passage3
Itslogicaltosupposethatthingslikegoodlaborrelations,goodworkingconditions,goodwagesandbenefitsandjobsecuritymotivateworkers,butoneexpert,FredrickHerzbergarguedthatsuchconditionsdonotmotivateworkers.Theyaremerelysatisfiers.Motivators,incontrast,includethingssuchashavingachallengingandinterestingjob,recognitionandresponsibility.However,evenwiththedevelopmentofcomputersandrobotics,thererealwaysplentyofboring,repetitiveandmechanicaljobsandlotsofunskilledpeoplewhohavetodothem.Sohowdomangersmotivatepeopleinsuchjobs?
Onesolutionistogivethemsomeresponsibilities,notasindividuals,butasapartofateam.Forexample,somesupermarketscanbuyofficestufftopeoplewhofilltheshelves,andthepeoplewhoworkatthecheckoutintoateam,andletthemdecidewhatproductlinestostock,howtodisplaythem
andsoon.Manypeoplenowtalkabouttheimportanceofacompanyssharedvaluesorculturewithwhichallthestaffcanidentify,forexample,beingthebesthotelchain,ormakingthebest,themostuser-friendlyorthemostreliableproductsinaparticularfield.Suchvaluesaremorelikelytomotivateworkersthanfinancialtargetswhichautomaticallyonlyconcernafewpeople.Unfortunately,theresonlyalimitednumberofsuchgoalstogoaroundandbydefinition,notallthecompetingcompaniesinthatindustrycanseriouslyplanto
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