高考英语一轮复习学案 Unit78高一部分.docx
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高考英语一轮复习学案 Unit78高一部分.docx
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高考英语一轮复习学案Unit78高一部分
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习学案Unit7-8(高一部分)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Thehousesacrossthestreetwere________,buttheywereingoodconditionafewyearsago.
A.inruinsB.inrepairsC.inrowsD.innumbers
解析:
inruins意为“成为废墟的,荒芜的,失败的”。
答案:
A
2.Helivesinabighousewhosewindows________overanavenuewithtreesandflowersonbothsides.
A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookoutD.lookon
解析:
lookinto“向……里面看;深入调查研究”;lookup“向上看;查阅(单词等)”;lookout“当心,注意;面朝向”;lookon“旁观”。
答案:
C
3.Yourspeechatthemeetingislimited________halfanhour.
A.atB.forC.inD.to
解析:
limit...to...或belimitedto为固定结构,其意为“(受)限制到”。
答案:
D
4.Wewantedgoodweatherforourholiday,but________;itrainedthewholetime.
A.notsuchaluckB.suchnotaluck
C.nosuchluckD.suchnoluck
解析:
代词such与no,not,several,one,all等连用时,应放在这些词后。
答案:
C
5.Thenecklaceisn’t________youpaidforit.
A.worthB.worthwhatC.costingD.costingwhat
解析:
表“值、价值为”时,cost的主语为物,无被动语态或进行时,故将答案C、D排除;beworth(doing)sth.意为“值得”;由句意“此项链不值你所付的钱”得知,此处what引导的从句作worth的宾语。
答案:
B
6.Thewatch________unnoticedforseveraldaysbeforeIfoundit.
A.hadlaidB.hadlainC.hadbeenlayingD.hadbeenlain
解析:
此处应用动词lie的过去完成时态,lie的过去分词是lain。
另外,lie是不及物动词,没有被动语态形式。
答案:
B
7.—Doyouneedaride?
—No,thanks.I________walking.
A.preferB.wantC.usedtoD.take
答案:
A
8.WehavephysicsonTuesday,ThursdayandSaturday;thatis,wehaveit________.
A.everyotherdaysB.everythreedays
C.everyotherdayD.eachtwodays
解析:
everyother...意为“每隔一……”。
答案:
C
9.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
—________October13,Monday.
A.OnB.AfterC.FromD.Since
答案:
D
10.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasveryreasonable.
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhich
C.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose
解析:
此处考查非限制性定语从句,根据句意“……其价格非常合理”可知,此定语从句中的主语为price,此处thepriceofwhich=whoseprice。
答案:
B
Ⅱ.完形填空
Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodabiggrandfatherclock.Andalwaysthegrandfatherclockstoodlikea(n)__1__oldfamilyfriend,watchingoverthelaughterandgentlekidding(玩笑)thatwereapartofourlives.
Asachild,theoldclock__2__me.Ioftenwatchedandlistenedtoitduringmeals.Yearafteryear,theclockchimed(鸣响),apartofmymemories,apartofmyheart.Tometheclockwassofortingand__3__.
Evenmorewonderfultomewasmygrandfather’sdailyceremony.He__4__wound(wind,上发条)theclockwithaspecialkeyeachday.It__5__ourfamily’sbigclocktickingandchiming,apartofeveryholidayandeverytradition,as__6__asthewoodfromwhichitwasmade.Heneverlettheclockwinddownand__7__.Whenwegrandkidsgotalittleolder,heshowedushowtoopenthedoortothegrandfatherclockandletuseachtakea__8__windingthekey.
Aftermybelovedgrandfatherdied,itwasseveraldaysafterthefuneral__9__Irememberedtheclock!
“Mama!
Theclock!
We’ve__10__itwinddown.”
ThetearsflowedfreelywhenIenteredthediningroom.Theclockstood__11__quiet,asquietasthefuneralparlor(殡仪馆)hadbeen.Theclockevenseemedsmaller.Icouldn’t__12__tolookatit.No__13__overthedinnertable,notickingorchimingoftheclock—allwas__14__.Thehandsontheclockwere__15__attheprecisemomentwhenmygrandfatherhadstoppedwindingit.I__16__thekeyinmyshakinghandandopenedtheclockdoor.__17__,Iwasachildagain,watchingmygrandfatherwithhissilverwhitehairandtwinklingblueeyes.Hewas__18__,winkingatme,atthesecretoftheclock’smagic,atthekeythatheldsomuchpower.Istood,__19__inthemomentforalongtime.Then__20__,Iputthekeyinandwoundtheclock.Ticktock,ticktock—Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclock,mygrandfatherlivedagain.
1.A.trustedB.cautiousC.constantD.annoying
答案:
A
2.A.frightenedB.fascinatedC.encouragedD.admired
答案:
B
3.A.boringB.funnyC.familiarD.surprising
答案:
C
4.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.steadilyD.cheerfully
答案:
A
5.A.struckB.helpedC.madeD.kept
答案:
D
6.A.solidB.wellC.ordinaryD.steady
答案:
A
7.A.ringB.stopC.forgetD.break
答案:
B
8.A.lookB.chanceC.turnD.course
答案:
C
9.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
答案:
A
10.A.helpedB.heardC.noticedD.let
答案:
D
11.A.joyfullyB.pitifullyC.sleepilyD.hopefully
答案:
B
12.A.imagineB.waitC.bearD.agree
答案:
C
13.A.mealB.quarrelC.laughterD.sound
答案:
C
14.A.stillB.desperateC.changeableD.wrong
答案:
A
15.A.keptB.frozenC.fixedD.stopped
答案:
B
16.A.tookB.woundC.putD.left
答案:
A
17.A.InthemeanwhileB.Fromthenon
C.WithoutquestionD.Allofasudden
答案:
D
18.A.thereB.deadC.angryD.away
答案:
A
19.A.puzzledB.lostC.thoughtD.hesitated
答案:
B
20.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.happily
答案:
A
Ⅲ.阅读理解
TheUSgovernmentshouldrolloutateamofmentalhealthprofessionalstocalmdownAmericansworriedabouttheeconomiclossesandencouragethemtospendandinvest,aNewYorkpsychiatristsays.
Dr.RichardFriedmanoftheCornellWeillMedicalCenterinNewYorksaidheistreating25percentmorepeoplebecauseoftherecession,withpatientssufferingfrominsomniaduetoanxietyandsomeevenbeingdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression.
“Itcreatesacultureofanxietyandfears.Soyouarenottalkingaboutahandfulofpeople,youaretalkingaboutasituationinwhichtheenvironmentisfearful,”Friedmantoldreportersinaninterview.
“It’sspreading.Evenpeoplewhosejobsaresecurefeelfrightenedthatthey,too,couldlosetheirjobs.”
TheUSeconomy,inrecession(衰退)sinceDecemberxx,isdecliningunderaheavyburdenofrisingunemployment.
DatareleasedonThursdayshowedjoblessnumbersrosetoarecordhighinearlyFebruaryof4.99million,arateof3.7percent.Washingtonhasputforwardanumberofmeasures,includinga7billionstimulus(刺激)package,tomakethebleedingeconomyrecover.
Friedmansaidpeople’sanxietiesneedtobehandledimmediatelyandonanationalscale.Hisanswer:
Replaceassurancesandexplanationsfromeconomistsandpoliticianswithadvicefrommentalhealthprofessionals.
Fearoftheeconomicclimateshouldbedealtwithinthesamewayasanunreasonablefear,hesaid.
“Sayyouareafraidofthedark,youwalkinadarkroomandturnonthelightsandseethatthereisnothingterriblethere,”hesaid.
“You’reafraidofheights,youclimbhigherandhigher,yougetexposedandyouseenothingawfulisgoingtohappentoyou.You’reafraidthemarketisgoingtocollapse,yougooutandyouspendmoney.”
1.WhathasmademanyAmericanssufferfrommentalillness?
A.Badlivingenvironment.B.Risingunemployment.
C.Anxietyabouttheirculture.D.Lackofsenseofsafety.
解析:
具体信息题,在经济危机中,失业人数不断上升,人们担心会丢掉工作。
答案:
B
2.WhatdidDr.Friedmanwanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Youwouldn’tbeafraidofdarknessunlessyouturnoffthelights.
B.Ifyoudecidedtospendmoneyandinvest,themarketwouldnevercollapse.
C.Onemuststaycalminashockingenvironmentandgooutforaride.
D.Oneshouldfacethecrisisreasonablyinsteadofbeingunreasonablyfearful.
解析:
推断题,由后两段可知,人们应理性的正视经济危机。
答案:
D
3.AccordingtoFriedman,whocanhelphandlepeople’sanxieties?
A.Mentalhealthprofessionals.B.Outstandingeconomists.
C.Famouspoliticians.D.Governmentofficials.
解析:
由倒数第四段内容可知。
答案:
A
4.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.
A.afashionmagazineB.anofficialdocument
C.alocal/nationalnewspaperD.aninvestingguidebook
解析:
推断题,综合全文信息可知。
答案:
C
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习学案Unit7-8(高三部分)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Boss,I’dliketotakeafewdays________.Iwillhavetolookaftermymotherinhospital.
A.offB.awayC.outD.down
解析:
takeafewdaysoff“请几天假”。
答案:
A
2.Shegotupsetbecauseshehadherpocket________whenshewasshopping.
A.stolenB.robbedC.pickedD.seized
解析:
pickone’spocket是固定搭配,意为“行窃”。
此处hadherpocketpicked意为
“她的钱被偷了”。
答案:
C
3.Thetwocriminalshadmeanttogo________thepolicecouldn’tgetthembutwithoutluck.
A.whichB.towhichC.whereD.towhere
解析:
where引导地点状语从句。
答案:
C
4.Isuggestwe________theproblemaloneforsometimebeforewefindapropersolution.
A.putB.setC.getD.leave
解析:
suggest后面从句中用原形动词表示虚拟语气;leave...alone是固定词组,意为“先
放一放;不考虑”。
答案:
D
5.“________thereneverbeanotherwar!
”sheprayed,standinginfrontofthememorial.
A.ShouldB.MayC.CanD.Must
解析:
情态动词may常放在句首表示祝愿,是一种虚拟语气。
答案:
B
6.—Shallwegoforaridethisweekend?
—Sorry,butI________stayinsideinsuchhotweather.
A.feellikeB.wouldlikeC.wouldpreferD.wouldrather
解析:
feellike后接动名词;wouldlike后接不定式;wouldprefer后接不定式;只有would
rather后接动词原形。
答案:
D
7.Themost________ofallishowwecandistinguishthemistakesanderrors________good
language.
A.puzzling;fromB.puzzled;fromC.puzzling;thanD.puzzled;than
解析:
表“令人困惑的”事时用puzzling;distinguish常与介词from搭配。
答案:
A
8.ThedatasuggeststhattherapidgrowthoftheChineseeconomy________forafewyears.
A.shouldcontinueB.continuesC.continueD.willcontinue
解析:
此处suggest意为“表明;暗示”,后面的从句中不用虚拟语气。
答案:
D
9.________withaspecialability,peoplecanadjustthemselves________theculturetheyarebornin.
A.Equipping;toB.Equipping;withC.Equipped;toD.Equipped;with
解析:
(be)equippedwithsth.是习惯表达;adjustoneselfto“适应”。
答案:
C
10.Tobeagoodshortstorywriteroneneeds,________,averyvividimagination.
A.inotherwordsB.amongotherthingsC.ontheotherhandD.forotherreasons
解析:
“短篇小说家尤其需要生动的想像。
”amongotherthings意为“尤其;格外”。
答案:
B
Ⅱ.完形填空
Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,weacceptthesefailuresasa__1__partofthelearningprocess.Butalltoooftenasparentsandteacherswedisallowthis__2__righttoourchildren.
WhenIseeachild__3__tothiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.
Donniewasmyyoungestthirdgrader.His__4__offailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenenjoyed.He__5__answeredquestions—hemightbewrong.
Itriedmybesttobuildhis__6__.Butnothingchangeduntilmidterm,whenMaryAnne,astudentteacher,wasassign
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