福建省泉州市惠安县学年八年级达利杯学科素养竞赛英语试题.docx
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福建省泉州市惠安县学年八年级达利杯学科素养竞赛英语试题.docx
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福建省泉州市惠安县学年八年级达利杯学科素养竞赛英语试题
2020年初二英语竞赛试题
Ⅰ.选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
()1.–CouldyoushowmewhereRussiaisonthemap?
–Sure.Itis_____thenorthofChina.
A.inB.onC.to
()2.–I’mhome,Dad.Howniceit_____!
–Yourmotherismakingpancakesinthekitchen.
A..tastesB.smellsC.sounds
()3.–Dave,whatdoyouthinkofthemovieChinesePilot?
–It'swellworth_____forasecondtime.
A.watchingB.towatchC.watches
()4.–Dad,wouldyoupleasedrive_____?
–Thereisnohurry.Thereisstillsometimebeforethelessonstarts.
A.morecarefullyB.moreslowlyC.faster
()5.–Mom,IgotthefirstplaceintheonlineEnglishtest.
–Welldone,Lisa.I’mso_____you.
A.crazyaboutB.proudofC.strictwith
()6.–Thedoctorsandnursesreturnedtothehotellateintothenight.
–Yes.Theyspokequietlyfor_____ofwakingthegatekeeper.
A.fearB.regretC.decision
()7.–Dad,youboughtmeadictionaryonline,right?
_____mayIgetit?
–Inaboutthreedays.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.Howmuch
()8.–Whenshallwesendthewashingmachinetoyou,Mrs.Brown?
–_____onSaturday_____onSunday,please.I'llbeathomethen.
A.Either;orB.Both;andC.Notonly;butalso
()9.–Mr.Brownishavingameetingnow.Youcancomeherelaterforhim.
–I'll_____outsideuntilthemeeting'sover.
A.stepB.rushC.wait
()10.–Doyoumindtellingme_____?
–Ofcoursenot.Remember“KeepMoving”.
A.whenIcankeepslim
B.whereIcankeepslim
C.howIcankeepslim
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Alittleboyoncefoundajarofnutsonthetable.“I’dlikethese11”hethought.“I'msuremotherwillgivethemtome12shewerehere.I’lltakeabighandful(一把).”Sohereachedintothejarandgrabbedas13ashecouldhold.
Butwhenhetriedto14hishandout,hefoundtheneckofthejarwastoosmall.Hishandwasheldfast,buthedidn'twantto15anyofthenuts.Hetriedagainandagain,buthe16getthewholehandfulout.Atlasthebeganto17.
Justthenhismothercame18theroom.“What'sthematter?
”sheasked.“Ican'ttakethishandfulofnutsoutofthejar,”criedtheboy.
“Well,don'tbesogreedy,”hismotherreplied.“Justtaketwoorthree,andyou’llhaveno19gettingyourhandout.”“How20thatwas,”saidtheboyasheleftthetable.“Imighthavethoughtofthatmyself.”
()11.A.nutsB.jarsC.tables
()12.A.untilB.thoughC.if
()13.A.muchB.fewC.many
()14.A.pushB.pullC.hold
()15.A.dropB.eatC.buy
()16.A.couldB.can'tC.couldn't
()17.A.laughB.cryC.leave
()18.A.throughB.intoC.across
()19.A.troubleB.ideaC.chance
()20.A.boringB.easyC.interesting
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
()21.Thereis_____inthetwoproducts.
A.creamB.saltC.vegetableoilD.butter
()22.IfMilkFlavorBiscuitsweremadeonMay1st,2020,wecanhavethembefore_____.
A.February1st,2021B.April1st,2021
C.March1st,2022D.May1st,2022
()23.Wemayfindthetwoproductsinthe_____sectionofthesupermarket.
A.stapleB.snackC.fruitD.wine
()24.Thetwotextsaremainlyabout_____.
A.theusesofthefoodB.thetypesofthefood
C.theingredientsofthefoodD.theintroductionsofthefood.
B
Onasunnyday,somechildrensitontheirbicycles.Theywearhelmetsandglovestoprotecttheirheadsandhands.Theirmotherswatchthemclosely.Thechildrenarereadytolearnhowtoride.
RachelVarnleftherjobofsellingbicyclestobecomeatrainerforbicycleridinglastyear.ShefoundedPedalPowerKidstoteachkidshowtorideabicycle.Beforestartingaride,sheteachesthechildrenhowtomakesurethebicyclesareingoodconditionforsafeuse.Shecallsit“theABCquickcheck”.“Aisforair.Wehavetocheckourtires(轮胎)beforeriding.Bisforbrakes.Wewanttomakesureourbrakesworkbeforewefindourselvesonthetopofahillabouttogodown.AndCisforchain(链条).Thechainmustbeclean.”sheexplains.
Shesaystherestofthetrainingismorefun.Thechildrenlearnridingskills,frombalanceandpedalingtoturning,startingandstopping.Andtheylearntokeeptheireyesupandlookaheadwhileriding.Varnsaysmanychildrenhavetroubledoingthis.Theylookdownatthepedalsinstead.Varn'splansaretogetmorechildrenontwowheels.Shesays,“That’sreallyagreatwayforkidstobeactiveanddevelophealthyhabits.Ithelpsreducepollutionandjustkeepfamiliesandcommunitiesconnected.”
Varnsays,“Weprobablywouldn’tbeplayinglacrosse(曲棍球)whenwe're75or89,butwecertainlycanberidingabike!
”
()25.RachelVarnusedtobea/an
A.sellerB.trainerC.athleteD.cleaner
()26.What'sthepurposeof“theABCquickcheck”?
A.TolearnEnglishquickly.B.Tomakecyclingsafe.
C.Tolearncyclingquickly.D.Toprotecttheenvironment.
()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“brakes”meaninChinese?
A.车座B.车铃C.把手D.刹车
()28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Evenoldpeoplecanrideabike.
B.Oldpeoplepreferplayinglacrossetoridingabike.
C.Cyclingisagoodwayforkidstokeepactiveandhealthy.
D.Cyclinghelpsreducepollutionandkeeppeopleconnected.
C
Mintisausefulplant.Youcanseeitindifferentkindsofdishes.Mintcanbringusmanyhealthadvantages.Itcanalsohelpusrelax.Don'tyoubelieveit?
Justsmelltheplantwhenyoufeeltired.
Now,ifyoulovemint,youdon'thavetobuyitatthemarket.Theplantisveryeasytogrow.Youcanplantitallyearround,anditcangrowwellbothindoorsandoutdoors.
①Prepareyourflowerpot
Fillyourflowerpotwithsoil.Fillsoiltoadepth(深度)ofabout25centimeters.Useagardenforktoloosenthesoil(松土).
②Plantyourmint
Plantyourmintseeds(种子)40centimetersfarfromeachother.
Ifyourpotissmall,usejustoneplantorseed.
③Putyourplantinaproperplace
Mintlovessunlight,butitalsolikesabitofshade.Putyourplantinaplacewhereitcangetbothsunlightandshade.
④Wateryourmint
Mintpreferswetsoil.Keepthesoilwellwatered,butdon'toverdoit.Don'tforgettoputaplantplateunderyourpot.
⑤Timetoharvest
Mintgrowsfast.Afteryourplantgrowsup,youcanpickitsleavesatanytime.
Tomakethingsmorefun,whynotaskeachofyourclassmatestogrowsomemint?
Let'sseewhosemintgrowsthefastest!
()29.Accordingtothispassage,whatshouldweusetoloosenthesoil?
A.Agardenfork.B.Aplantplate.
C.Scissors.D.Chopsticks.
()30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Youcanonlygrowmintindoors.B.Mintgrowsthefastestinsummer.
C.Mintcanbegrownanytimeinayear.D.Youshouldwateryourmintonceamonth.
()31.Whichofthefollowingpictureshowsthecorrectwayofgrowingmint?
A.B.C.D.
()32.Thewriterwritethisarticletoteachpeoplehowto________.
A.usemintforcookingB.growmintfaster
C.useminttorelaxD.plantmintathome
D
Ifyoufindyourselffeelingalittlelesscheerfulthanyouwerewhendaysaregoingfromsummertoautumn,it’snotyourimagination:
Thereisascience-backedreasonyoufeelunhappyeasilyinthecoolermonths.
“It'sreal,”saidKathrynRoecklein.“Thechangesdon'talwaysaffecteveryoneinthesameway,”sheadded.“Butseasonalmoodchangesoftenincludelessenergy,feelinglesssocial,losinginterestinfavoriteactivitiesandchangesinsleep—youmayhavetroublesleepingorwanttosleepmorethanusual.”
Therearealotofreasonswhyourmoodschangewiththeseason,butabigfactor(因素)is______.“Thehoursofday,whichareshortestinwinterandlongestinsummer,arethemainreason.”Roeckleinsaid.Sunsetsaregettingearlierandearlierwhenautumnbegins,soit'snotsurprisingifyoufeelthosemoodchangesaroundthesametime.
Weshouldrememberthat“winterblues”isnotsomethingwecannotovercome(克服).Hereareafewthingsyoucando.First,getyourselfbathedinthesun.Awalkoutsideinthesuninthemorningwillsurelymakeyoufeelbetter.Secondly,eathealthily.Trymorefruit,vegetablesanddrinkplentyofwater.Besides,maketimeforyourfriends.Agoodchatwithyourbestfriendsmakesyourday.
()33.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Changesinsleepmeanyouwanttosleepmore.
B.Whatactivitiesleadyoutoseasonalmoodchanges
C.Yourfavouriteactivitiesmakeyoulesssocial.
D.Whatproblemsyoumayhavewithseasonalmoodchanges.
()34.WhichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablewordfortheblankinParagraph3?
A.windB.lightC.timeD.food
()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“winterblues”meaninParagraph4?
A.Feelingsadinwinter.B.Lovingbluethickclothes.
C.Paintinghousesblueinwinter.D.Listeningtobluesinwinter.
()36.Whatisthewriter’sadvicetodealwith“winterblue”
a.walkinthesunb.takeabathoftenc.meetingtheirfriends
d.eatlessvegetablese.drinkingmorewater
A.a,b,cB.b,c,dC.a,c,dD.a,c,e
E
Everyyear,lotsofpeoplegotovisittheGreatWall.ThemostpopularsectionisBadaling(八达岭).However,duringmysevenyearsinChina,Badalingneverappearedattractivetome-thereweretoomanytourists.
Asanadventuroushiker,Ipreferplacesthatfewpeoplevisit.OnedayinMay2000,Ichosetovis
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