现在完成时巩固训练.docx
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现在完成时巩固训练.docx
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现在完成时巩固训练
现在完成时巩固训练①
Name___________No._________
一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1.A:
I've____________(lose)mypen.Haveyou________(see)itanywhere?
B:
Sorry,I_______(not,have)
2.Lucy___________(write)allthewordssofar.
3.We___________(learn)30unitsinthelasttwoyears.
4.A:
Areyouhungry?
B:
No,I______just__________(have)mylunch.
5.A:
WhathasLiLei_______(do)withthelibrarybook?
B:
He'sjust______(return)ittothelibrary.
6.-WhereisMary?
-She___________(go)toHarbin.
7.I___________(live)inthecityeversincethen.
8-I_________just___________(copy)allthesentences.-Really?
9.Howlong______you___________(be)here?
For10years.
10.-Howmanytimes______they_______(be)toChengdu?
-Onlyonce.
11.He___________(teach)Englishfor30years.
12.We________never___________(speak)toforeignerbefore.
13._______youever___________(travel)toaforeigncountry?
14.Howlong_______Jim__________(be)backfromBeijing?
15.Howmanylessons_______you_______(learn)sincethebeginningofthisterm?
二、选择正确的单词填空。
①already/yet
Ihave________drunkthemilk.=Ihavedrunkthemilk________.
Ihaven'tdrunkthemilk________.
Haveyoudrunkthemilk________?
②just/justnow
Ihave________seenthefilm.Isawthefilm________.
③inthepast/in/duringthepast/lastfiveyears
Iplayedbasketball________.
Ihaveplayedbasketball________________________.
④for/since
IhavetaughtEnglish________15years.
=IhavetaughtEnglish________15yearsago.
IhavetaughtEnglish________1991.
IhavetaughtEnglish________Ibegantowork.
Themusicianhaspreparedfortheconcert____twoweeks.
HashebeentoLondon______hegottoEngland?
Herhusbandhasneverbeenill____heleftthehospital.
Ihavebeenawaymyhometown____about5years.
Theyhaebeenhere______5hoursago.
Katehasbeeninthisschool_____lastSeptember.
⑤一段时间(15years)+ago/since+一段时间(15years)+ago
IhavetaughtEnglish________.
IbegantoteachEnglish________.
⑥for+一段时间,since短语/从句,howlong引导的特殊疑问句,句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词或者表延续的状态。
不能与瞬间动词连用。
判断下列句子是否正确(√)或错误(×)。
Hisgrandfatherhasbeendeadfor20years.(________)
Hisgrandfatherhasdiedfor20years.(________)
Ihavehadthebikesincelastyear.(________)
Ihaveboughtthebikesincelastyear.(________)
Howlonghaveyoukeptthebook?
(________)
Howlonghaveyouborrowedthebook?
(________)
现在完成时巩固训练②——be动词的完成时
一、用have(has)been(to),have/hasgone(to),have/hasbeenin(at)填空
①Sheisn'there.She____________Beijing.
②They____________Beijingmanytimes.
They____________therenow
③Sheisateacher.She____________thisschoolfortenyears.
④We____________heresincewecametoChina.
⑤______youever____________theUSA?
Yes,I________theretwice.
⑥________they__________herebefore?
Yes,they____________heresincetheywereborn.
二、翻译下列句子。
1.你到过哪里?
我到过成都。
2.他到哪里去了?
他到成都去了。
3.你在成都呆了多久?
我在成都呆了三年。
4.你到过成都几次?
我到过成都三次。
5.他到过哪里?
他到过成都。
三、选择正确的答案。
()1.格林先生来中国已经两年了.
A.MrGreenhascometoChinafor2years.
B.MrGreenhasbeeninChinafor2years.
()2.李雷去长城了。
A.LLeihasbeentotheGreatWall.B.LiLeihasgonetotheGreatWall.
()3.Howlongdoyouthinkthey____theTVfactory?
A.havebeentoB.havereached
C.havebeeninD.havearrivedin
()4.MissGao____thisschoolsince1996.
A.hascometoB.cametoC.hasbeeninD.hastaught
()5.--Howlonghaveyou____here?
-Abouttwomonths.
A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived
()6.Weweresorrytohearthattheboy____homeforsomedays.
A.hasleftB.hasbeenawayfromC.hadleftD.hadbeenawayfrom
()7.TheBrowns___toChangshatwice.
A.hasgoneB.havebeen C.weregoingD.wasgone
()8.Mybrother____theYouthLeague(青年团)fortwoyears.
A.hasbeeninB.hasenteredC.hastakenpartinD.hasjoinedinto
()9.Howlonghaveyou____Xi'an?
A.cometoB.beentoC.livedinD.gonein
()10.-WhereisTom?
--He____thelibrary.
A.goesB.wentC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento
()11.Myfather____Shanghaitwice.
A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hasgonetoD.hasgonein
()12.Jack____apostman(邮递员)forabout6years.
A.hasbecome B.hasturnedC.haschanged D.hasbeen
()13.WhenKatearrivedatthebusstop,thebus_____forhalfanhour.
A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway
()14.I_____theLeaueforfiveyears.
A.joinedB.havejoinedC.havebeeninD.join
()15.Hesaidhe____asoldier____tenyears.A.hasbeen;since
B.hasjoined;forC.hadjoined;inD.hadbeen;for
()16.Myuncle____thePartyin1978.He____forover19years.
A.joined;hasbeenaPartymemberB.joined;hasjoinedthePartyC.hasjoined;hasbeenthePartyD.hasjoined;hasbeenintheParty
瞬间动词与一段时间巩固训练——选择部分
Name__________No.________
()1.Thebaby____forthreehours.A.fellasleep
B.hasfallenasleepC.hasgotoasleepD.hasbeenasleep
()2.Thefactory_______since1985.
A.openedB.hasopenedC.wasopenedD.hasbeenopen
()3.Hisfather____forafewdays.A.hashadacold
B.hasgotacoldC.hascaughtacoldD.caugtacold
()4.MaryandRose____fiendssincetheymetinLondonin1995.
A.havemadeB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.made
()5.Youmustn't_____untilhecomesback.
A.awayB.leaveC.leftD.areaway
()6.Themeeting_____fortwodays.
A.hasfinishedB.hasendedC.hasbeenoverD.areaway
()7.He____ateacherfornearlyfiveyears.
A.hasbeenB.hasbecomeC.wasD.became
()8.WhenshegottotheCinema,thefilm____fortweny-five
minutes.A.hadbegunB.hadstartedC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon
()9.I____homeforaweek.
A.havereturnedB.havebeenbackC.returnedD.were
()10.Howlonghasgrandmother______?
A.diedB.hasdiedC.deadD.beendead
()11.WhileI____inBeiing,itwasraininghard.
A.goB.reachedC.arrivedD.was
()12.Tom____thecarfortwomonths.
A.hashadB.boughtC.hasboughtD.has
()13.--Howlonghaveyou____?
Sincetwodaysago.
A.fallenillB.beenillC.fellillD.areill
()14.Since1972,he____thiscity.A.hasleft
B.hasmovedawayC.hasbeenawayfrom D.movedaway
()15.I'lllendyoumybike,butyoucanonly____itfortwodays.
A.borrowB.lendC.keep D.take
()16.Thebus____ontheroadforanhour.
A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.isstoppingD.hasbeen
()17.Areyou____thisjacketthesedays?
A.havingonB.puttingonC.wearingD.haveon
()18.I'lllendyoumydictionary,butyoucanonly____itforoneday.
A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.take
()19.I____thebikefortenyears.
A.boughtB.havehadC.haveboughtD.have
()20.--MayI____thestory-bookforamonth?
--Yes,youmay.
A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.take
()21.Whenhecamehome,I____forthreehours.
A.havefallenasleepB.hadfallenasleepC.hadbeenasleepD.haveslept
()22.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain____foralongtime.
A.hadbeenawayB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasleft
()23.She______just___thebooktothelibrary.
A.hasreturnedB.have,returned C.was,returnD.was,returning
()24.他爷爷死7年了。
A.Hisgrandfatherhasdiedfor7years.
B.Hisgrandfatherhasbeendeadfor7years.
()25.她入团已经两年多了.
A.ShehasbeenintheLeagueformorethan2years.
B.ShehasjoinedtheLeagueformorethan2years.
()26.我可以借多久这本书?
A.HowlongmayIkeepthebook?
B.HowlongmayIborrowthebook?
()27.他感冒两天了。
A.Hehascaughtacoldfor2days.B.Hehashadacoldfor2days.
()28.你买这辆自行车多久了?
A.Howlonghaveyouboughtthisbike?
B.Howlonghaveyouhadthsibike?
瞬间动词与一段时间检测题一
Name____________No.__________
㈠改为相应的延续的动词(用完成时)
写出下列瞬间动词的相应的延续表达。
become→___________,begin→__________/____________,
borrow/lend→________,buy→_________,gettoknow→_________,
gettosleep→________,make/becomefriends→____________,
⒈我当老师15年了。
Ihave_______ateacherfor15years.
→Howlonghaveyou_______ateacher?
⒉这节课开始20分钟了。
Thislessonhas_______for20minutes.
→Howlonghasthislesson_______?
Thislessonhas_______for20minutes.
→Howlonghasthislesson_______?
⒊我借他的书一个小时了。
Ihave_______hisbookforanhour.
→Howlonghaveyou_______hisbook?
⒋Jim买这只钢笔一个月了。
Jimhas_______thispenforamonth.
→HowlonghasJimhadthispen?
⒌他们互相认识5年了。
Theyhave_______for5years.→Howlonghavethey_______?
⒍那个男孩睡了3个小时了。
Theboyhas_____for3hours.→Howlonghastheboy______?
⒎我们作朋友10年了。
Wehave_______frinedsfor10years.
→Howlonghaveyou_______friends?
㈢用本身的瞬间动词的一般过去时+一段时间+ago
㈣用Itis/Ithasbeen+一段时间since+从句(用瞬间动词的过去时)
㈤一段时间+haspassed+since从句(用瞬间动词的过去时)。
任何一个瞬间动词可用以上的㈠㈢㈣㈤或㈡㈢㈣㈤来表达。
eg:
电影上演半个小时了。
①Thefilmhasbeenon/hadforhalfanhour.
③Thefilmbeganhalfanhourago.
④Itis/Ithasbeenhalfanhoursincethefilmbegan.
⑤Halfanhourhaspassedsincethefilmbegan.
巩固练习
一、翻译下列句子。
(用各种表达方式)
电影上演半个小时了。
①Thefilmhas_________forhalfanhour.
③Thefilm_________halfanhourago.
④It_________/It_________halfanhoursincethefilm_________.
⑤Halfanhour_________sincethefilm_________.
①这家工厂开了10年了。
Thisfactoryhas_________fortenyears.
Thisfactory_________tenyearsago.
It_________/It_________tenyearssincethisfactory_________.
Tenyears_________sincethisfactory_________.
②她的外公死了30年了。
Hergrandfatherhas_________for30years.
Hergrandfather_________30yearsago.
It________/It_________30yearssincehergrandfather_________.
30years_________sincehergrandfatherdied.
③电影上演半个小时了。
①Thefilmhas_________forhalfanhour.
③Thefilm_________halfanhourago.
④It_________/It_________halfanhoursincethefilm_________.
⑤Halfanhour_________sincethefilm_________.
④我买这件外套三年了。
Ihave_________thiscoatforthreeyears.
I_________thiscoatthreeyearsago.
It_________/It_________threeyearssinceI_________thiscoat.
Threeyears_________sinceI_________thiscoat.
⑥吉姆借我的尺子半个小时了。
Jimhas_____
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