高教版公共英语3级精讲班讲义29.docx
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高教版公共英语3级精讲班讲义29.docx
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高教版公共英语3级精讲班讲义29
公共英语3级精讲班第29讲讲义
模拟试题一
SectionIListeningComprehension(25minutes)(略)
SectionⅡUseofEnglish(15minutes)
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,C,orDonyourANSWERSHEET1.
Text
WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?
Inone 26 thereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit. 27 twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame28.Wecanalwaysheardifferences 29 them,andthepronunciationofEnglish30 agreatdealindifferentgeographical 31 .HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa 32?
Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe 33 inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.34youliveinapartoftheworld35IndiaforWestAfrica,wherethereisalong36 ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshould37toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbe38inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor 39 ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry40 thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake 41 yourmodelsomeformof 42 Englishpronunciation.Itdoesnot43 verymuchwhichformyouchoose.Themost44 wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan 45 mostoften.
26.
A.
meaning
B.
Sense
C.
case
D.
situation
27.
A.
Not
B.
No
C.
None
D.
Nor
28.
A.
type
B.
Form
C.
sort
D.
way
29.
A.
between
B.
Among
C.
of
D.
from
30.
A.
changes
B.
varies
C.
shifts
D.
alters
31.
A.
areas
B.
parts
C.
countries
D.
spaces
32.
A.
direction
B.
guide
C.
symbol
D.
model
33.
A.
given
B.
responded
C.
satisfied
D.
answered
34.
A.
Because
B.
When
C.
If
D.
Whether
35.
A.
as
B.
in
C.
like
D.
near
36.
A.
custom
B.
use
C.
tradition
D.
habit
37.
A.
aim
B.
propose
C.
select
D.
tend
38.
A.
fashion
B.
mistake
C.
nonsense
D.
possibility
39.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
things
40.
A.
where
B.
that
C.
which
D.
wherever
41.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
on
D.
as
42.
A.
practical
B.
domestic
C.
native
D.
new
43.
A.
care
B.
affect
C.
trouble
D.
matter
44.
A.
effective
B.
sensitive
C.
ordinary
D.
careful
45.
A.
listen
B.
hear
C.
notice
D.
find
SectionⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)
PartA
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEETbydrawingathicklineacrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
Text1
Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.
Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.
Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(Althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.
Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendbreathingverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthecountingsheepwillputyoutosleep!
46 Agoodtitleforthispassageis____.
A.Sleep C.Dreams
B.GoodHealth D.WorkandRest
47. Theworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeans____.
A. sick C.asleep
B. standup D.alittlesleepy
48. Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou_____.
A. dreammoreoften C.nervous
B. havepoorhealth D.breathequickly
49. DuringREM,____.
A. youreyesmovequicklyC.youarerestless
B. youdream D.bothAandB
50. Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.
A. approximatelysixhours C.abouteighthours
B. aroundtenhours D.notstatedhere
Text2
Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
Inthefirstplace,televisionisnotonlyaconvenientsourceofentertainment,butalsoacomparativelycheapone.WithaTVsetinthefamilypeopledon’thavetopayforexpensiveseatsatthetheatre,thecinema,ortheopera.Alltheyhavetosoistopushabuttonorturnaknob,andtheycanseeplays,films,operasandshowsofeverykind.Somepeople,however,thinkthatthisiswherethedangerlies.Thetelevisionviewersneeddonothing.Hedoesnotevenhavetousehislegsifthehasaremotecontrol.Hemakesnochoiceandexercises,nojudgment.Heiscompletelypassiveandhaseverythingpresentedtohimwithoutanyeffortinhispart.
Television,itisoftensaid,keepsoneinformedaboutcurrenteventsandthelatestdevelopmentsinscienceandpolitics.Themostdistantcountriesandthestrangestcustomsarebroughtrightintoone’ssittingroom.Itcouldbearguedthattheradioperformsthisserviceaswell;butontelevisioneverythingismuchmoreliving,muchmorereal.Yethereagainthereisadanger.Thetelevisionscreenitselfhasaterrible,almostphysicalcharmforus.Wegetsousedtolookingatthemovementsonit,sodependentonitspictures,thatitbeginstocontrolourlives.Peopleareoftenheardtosaythattheirtelevisionsetshavebrokendownandthattheyhavesuddenlyfoundthattheyhavefarmoretimetodothingsandthetheyhaveactuallybegintotalktoeachotheragain.Itmakesonethink,doesn’tit?
Therearemanyotherargumentsforandagainsttelevision.Wemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusesthatitisputtothatdetermineitsvaluetosociety.
51. Whatisthemajorfunctionofparagraph1?
A. Toarousethereader’sconcern
B. Tointroducethethemeofthewholepassage
C. Tosummarizethewholepassage
D. TosatetheprimaryusesofTV
52. Television,asasourceofentertainment,is______.
A.notveryconvenient B.veryexpensive
C.quitedangerous D.relativelycheap
53. WhyaresomepeopleagainstTV?
A. BecauseTVprogramsrenotinteresting
B. BecauseTVviewersaretotallypassive
C. BecauseTVpricesareveryhigh.
D. BecauseTVhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
54. OneofthemostobviousadvantagesofTVisthat______.
A. itkeepsusinformed
B. itisverycheap
C. itenablesustohavearest
D. itcontrolsourlives
55. Accordingtothepassage,whetherTVisgoodornotdependson_______.
A.itsquality B.people’sattitudetowardsit
C.howweuseit D.whenweuseit
Text3
Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction. Ourschoolleaversfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydoaslongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit;othersquitefromonetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem,theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitution.Nearlyallgrope(摸索)inthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhatsalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem,Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependantswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment,Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialstatusinlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterest.
Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.Notingismorepatheticthantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsoruinyourtalentsandultimatelymakeyouanemotionalwreck(受到严重伤害的人)andabitterperson.
56. Thereasonwhysomepeopleareunlikelytosucceedinlifeisthatthey_____.
A. haveruinedtheirtalents
B. havetakenonanunsuitablejob
C. thinkofnothingbuttheirsalary
D. arenotawareoftheirownpotential
57. Thedifficultyinchoosingasuitablejobliesmainlyinthat_____.
A.muchcompetitionhastobefaced
B.manyemployeeshavenoworkingexperience
C.theyoungpeopleonlycareabouthowmuchtheycanearn
D.schoolsfailtoofferstudentsappropriatevocationalguidance
58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismostimportantaccordingtothepassage?
A.Yourjobmustsuityourinterest.
B.Yourjobmustsetapatternoflife.
C.Yourjobmustofferyouahighsalary.
D.Yourjobmustnotruinyourtalents.
59.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe____.
A.WhatCanAGoodJobOffer
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