天雅思大作文.docx
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天雅思大作文.docx
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天雅思大作文
1、Somepeoplethinkthatitisimportanttouseleisuretimeforactivitiesthatimprovethemind,suchasreadinganddoingwordpuzzles.
Otherpeoplefeelthatitisimportanttorestthemindduringleisuretime.
∙Youshouldwriteatleast250words.
∙Youshouldspendabout40minutesonthistask.
modelanswer:
Itisgenerallyacceptedthatweallneedleisuretimetorecoverfromthestressesofworkandeverydaylife.Personally,Iprefertobeactiveduringthistime,asIthinkthissuitsmebetter.However,whatwedowithourleisuretimeisuptousandnoonecansaythatanyparticularactivityisthebest.
Somepeoplerelaxbywatchingmovies,readingorsurfingtheinternet.Peoplewhohavephysicallydemandingjobsmaychoosethesetypesofactivities.Ifyouareanurseorbuilder,youmayfeelthatyoudon'twanttodoafive-kilometrerunafterwork,becauseyouarealreadyphysicallytired.
Otherpeopledoverysedentaryjobs.Computeranalysts,forexample,mayspendalldaysittinginfrontofacomputerscreen.Attheendoftheworkingday,theymaybekeentostretchtheirlimbsandimprovetheirhealthbyswimmingorgoingtothegym.
Anotherfactorthatinfluencesourchoiceofleisurepursuitiswherewework.Peoplewhoworkindoorsoftenpreferoutdoorhobbies,whereasforpeoplewhoworkoutdoors,thereversemaybetrue.Iamastudentmyselfandthisinvolvesalotofsittinginlectures,soIneedtogetoutintothefreshairafterwards.
Inanysituation,theimportantthingisthatpeopleneedtostayhealthybychoosingwhatisbestforthem.Theonlywrongwaytospendfreetime,inmyview,istohaveasedentaryjobandthengohomeandwatchtelevision.
2、Wehavebeenlivinginthenuclearagenowforoverhalfacentury.Sincethefirstatomicbombsweredeveloped,nucleartechnologyhasprovidedgovernmentswiththeabilitytototallydestroytheplanet.Yetthetechnologyhasbeenputtopositiveuseasanenergysourceandincertainareasofmedicine.
TowhatextentisnucleartechnologyadangertolifeonEarth?
Whatarethebenefitsandrisksassociatedwithitsuse?
∙Youshouldwriteatleast250words.
∙Youshouldspendabout40minutesonthistask.
modelanswer:
Thesedays,manypeopleareafraidofnucleartechnologybecauseofthedangersassociatedwithitsuse.Inmyopinion,althoughitistruethatnuclearweaponsposethegreatestthreattolife,theuseofnucleartechnologyforpeacefulpurposesalsocarriessomeseriousrisks.
Nuclearpowerstationsprovideanimportantsourceofcheappowerformanyindustrialisednationsandsomedevelopingcountries.However,thereisalwaysthedangerofradiationleakingfromtheseplants.Eventhoughsafetyprecautionsaretaken,therehavebeennumerousdisasterssuchastheexplosionofanuclearplantinRussianotlongago.
Nucleartechnologyisevenusedtohelpcuresomediseasessuchascancer.
Radiationcanbeappliedtothebodytoburnawaycancerouscells.Thisis,however,adangerousprocedure,andtheapplicationofradiationisalmostalwayspainfulandnotalwayssuccessful.
Themostworryingaspectofnucleartechnology,though,isitsuseformilitarypurposes.Enoughatomicbombshavealreadybeenbuilttocompletelydestroytheplanet,andtherealdangeristhatonedaysomecountrywillstartawarwiththeseweapons.Toomanycountriesnowhavethetechnologyrequiredtomakesuchbombs,andthereiscurrentlymuchdebateabouthowtocontrolthesituation.
Inconclusion,nucleartechnologycertainlyhaspositiveuses,butis,nonetheless,dangerous.However,itwouldhavebeenbetterifithadneverbeenusedtocreatenuclearweapons.IflifeonEarthistocontinue.
3、Peopleinallmodernsocietiesusedrugs,buttoday'syouthareexperimentingwithbothlegalandillegaldrugs,andatanincreasinglyearlyage.Somesociologistsclaimthatparentsandothermembersofsocietyoftensetabadexample.
Discussthecausesandsomeeffectsofwidespreaddrugusebyyoungpeopleinmoderndaysociety.Makeanyrecommendationsyoufeelarenecessarytohelpfightyouthdrugabuse.
∙Youshouldwriteatleast250words.
∙Youshouldspendabout40minutesonthistask.
modelanswer:
Youthdrugabuseisaseriousproblemnowadaysinmanycultures.Notonlyisillegaldruguseontherise,butchildrenasyoungas10yearsoldareexperimentingwithalcoholandtobacco.Thereasonsforthisbehaviourareunclear,butcertainsociologistsblametheexamplessetbytheirelders.
Parentswhodrinkandsmoketoexcessare,ineffect,tellingtheirchildrenthatitisacceptabletoabusetheirbodieswithdrugs.Consequently,childrenmayhaveasimilarviewtowardsillegaldrugs,eveniftheirparentsareagainsttheiruse.Inaddition,druguseshownontelevisionandinfilmscanonlyconfusechildrenwhoarealsotaughtatschoolthatdrugabuseiswrong.
Thepressureonyoungpeopletoperformwellatschoolinordertocompeteforjobsisapossiblecauseoftheproblem.Manybelievetheycannotliveuptotheirparents'expectations,andfeelasenseofhopelessness.Also,thewidespreadavailabilityofdrugsmeansteenagersarefacedwiththetemptationtoexperiment.Drugsareusedasameansofexpressingdissatisfactionwiththepressurestheyfaceinsociety.
Theeffectsofdrugabusearewellknown.Manyyoungpeople'stalentsarewasted,andaddictiontoharddrugscancostauserhisorherlife.Furthermore,thosewhodrinkanddrivemaybeinvolvedinfatalroadaccidents.Thecosttosocietyisgreat,andenormousamountsofmoneyarespentonconvictingdrugdealersandoneducationprogrammes.
Toconclude,Irecommendthattheonlysensiblewaytosolvethisproblemistoeducateyoungpeopleaboutthedangersofdruguse,andtotakestepstoreducethepressureofcompetitionplaceduponthem.
4、Theworldisexperiencingadramaticincreaseinpopulation,Thisiscausingproblemsnotonlyforpoor,undevelopedcountries,butalsoforindustrialisedanddevelopingnations.
Describesomeoftheproblemsthatoverpopulationcauses,andsuggestatleastonepossiblesolution.
∙Youshouldwriteatleast250words.
∙Youshouldspendabout40minutesonthistask.
modelanswer:
Inmostcountriesoftheworldthepopulationisincreasingalarmingly.Thisisespeciallytrueinpoor,undevelopedcountries.Overpopulationcausesaconsiderablenumberofproblems.
Inpoorcountriesitisdifficulttoprovideenoughfoodtofeedeventhepresentnumberofpeople.Inaddition,educationtolimitthenumberofchildrenperfamilyisnotalwayssuccessful.Poorercountriesusuallyhavealotofunemploymenttoo,andanincreaseinpopulationsimplymakesthesituationworse.Theenvironmentalsosufferswhentherearetoomanypeoplelivingontheland.
Inrich,industrialisedanddevelopingcountriesitisverydifficultforgovernmentstoprovideeffectivepublicservicesinovercrowdedcities.Moreover,thereisusuallyagreatdealmorecrime,whichisoftenduetohighratesofunemployment.Furtherlargeincreasesinpopulationonlycausemoreovercrowding,unemploymentandcrime.
Therearetwomainsolutionstotheoverpopulationproblem.Firstly,everywomanwhoispregnant,butwhodoesnotwanttogivebirth,shouldbeallowedbylawtohaveanabortion.Secondly,governmentsmusteducatepeopletolimitthesizeofthefamily.InChina,couplesarepenalisedfinanciallyiftheyhavemorethanonechild.Thismayseemcruel,butthe"one-childpolicy"isbeginningtohaveaneffectintheworld'smostpopulousnation.Eventually,similarpoliciesmightalsobenecessaryinothercrowdednationssuchasIndia,forexample.
Tosumup,ifthepopulationexplosioncontinues,manymorepeoplewilldieofstarvationinpoorcountries,andlifeinthecities,eveninaffluentnations,willbecomeincreasinglydifficult.
5、StudyingtheEnglishlanguageinanEnglish-speakingcountryisthebestbutnottheonlywaytolearnlanguage.
Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?
∙Youshouldwriteatleast250words.
∙Youshouldspendabout40minutesonthistask.
modelanswer:
Studyingalanguageinacountrywhereitiswidelyspokenhasmanyadvantages.Itis,therefore,agoodideatostudyEnglishinacountrysuchasBritain.However,Ibelieveitisnottheonlywaytolearnthelanguage.
Inthefirstplace,moststudentsinnon-English-speakingcountrieslearnEnglishatsecondaryschool,andsometimesatuniversitynowadays.AlthoughtheirspokenEnglishisnotusuallyofaveryhighstandard,theirknowledgeofgrammarisoftenquiteadvanced.ThisiscertainlyusefulwhenstudentscometoanEnglish-speakingcountrytoperfectthelanguage.
Secondly,studyingthebasicsofEnglishatsecondaryschoolislessstressfulthanlearningthelanguagewhileoverseas.Thisisbecausestudentslivingathomedonothavetoworryaboutproblemssuchasfindingaccommodation,payingfortheirstudyandlivingcosts,andtryingtosurviveinaforeigncountrywheredaytodaylivingcausesmuchstress.
However,thereareobviousadvantagesoflearningEnglishinBritain.EverydaythereareopportunitiestopractiselisteningtoandspeakingwithBritishpeople.Also,studentscanexperiencetheculturefirsthand,whichisagreathelpwhentryingtounderstandthelanguage.ThisisespeciallytrueiftheychoosetolivewithaBritishfamily,asexchangestudentsforexample.Furthermore,ifstudentsattendalanguageschoolfull-time,theteacherswillbenativespeakers.Inthiscase,notonlywillstudents'speakingandlisteningskillsimprove,butattentioncanbegiventodevelopingreadingandwritingskillsaswell.
Ingeneral,eventhoughitispreferabletostudyEnglishinanEnglish-speakingcountry,areaso
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