外研版课标高中英语必修第一册 Unit 6单元测试含答案.docx
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外研版课标高中英语必修第一册 Unit 6单元测试含答案.docx
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外研版课标高中英语必修第一册Unit6单元测试含答案
Unit6Atonewithnature单元测试
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Coffee.B.Orange.C.Tea.
2.WhenwillJimreturn?
A.OnJuly10.B.OnJuly11.C.OnJuly12.
3.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Attendameeting.B.Seethemanager.C.Dosometranslation.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ananimal.B.Apaper.C.Ateacher.
5.Whatcolorwasthewoman’sbedroombefore?
A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Green.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howoldistheman?
A.16.B.17.C.18.
7.HowdoesthemanimprovehisEnglishnow?
A.Byseeingthemovies.
B.BywatchingTVshows.
C.ByreadingEnglishbooks.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdoesthemanthinkofFrankJones?
A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Smart.
9.Whatkindofquestionsisthewomangoodat?
A.Onesaboutmusicorstars.
B.Onesaboutmathorscience.
C.Onesabouthistoryorgeography.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidtheclubsendtoeachmemberlastmonth?
A.Amagazine.B.Apen.C.Avideo.
11.Howoftendoestheclubholdacompetition?
A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.
12.Howmuchshouldamemberpayhalfayear?
A.Fivepounds.B.Fourpounds.C.Threepounds.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.
14.Whoforgotthewordsduringtheplay?
A.Peter.B.Harry.C.Mark.
15.WhatwasFred’sproblem?
A.Hefelloverachair.
B.Hecausedlightstobeoff.
C.Hegaveuptheplaymidway.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituationontheman’sfirstnight?
A.It’snormal.B.It’sfunny.C.It’ssurprising.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisKatenow?
A.InLondon.B.InEdinburgh.C.InParis.
18.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthespeakerwascamping?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
19.Whatdidthespeakerdoonthefourthdayoftheholiday?
A.Shevisitedavillageschool.
B.Shesailedonthelake.
C.Shewenttoamuseum.
20.WheredoesKateworknow?
A.Atalibrary.B.Atagym.C.Atasupermarket.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Getreadytofillyourdaysfulloffunandadventure.WestDorset,anareaofoutstandingnaturalbeauty,isalwaysaplacetogoandthereisalwayssomethinggoingon.Thefollowingaresomeofthestarattractions.
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BookingthroughTel:
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Thevineyardandwinery,producersoftheUK’smostoutstandingsparklingwine.Comeandseehowthe2019WinemakeroftheYearmakeswine.
Openforsales:
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BookingthroughTel:
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Experiencetwohundredyearsofshockingcrimeandpunishment.ToursofcourtroomandcellsonselectedafternoonsmidJulytoendAugust.
Open:
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Bookingthrough
Forallthelatestinformationaboutattractionsincludingopeningtimes,reasonablepricesandspecialoffers,pleasegoto.
21.Wherecanyoulearnaboutwinemaking?
A.AtMappertonHouse&Gardens.B.AtBridportMuseum.
C.AtFurleighEstate.D.AtOldCrownCourtandCells.
22.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttogetagoodprice?
A..B..
C..D..
23.Onwhatdayoftheweekcanyouvisitallthefourplaces?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.
C.Friday.D.Saturday.
B
Astheworldaroundthemischanging,teenagerscontinuetoneedguidanceandsupportfrombothparents.Studiesshowthatteenswhohaveanactiverelationshipwiththeirfathersarelesslikelytoinvolve(牵涉)themselvesindangerousbehaviorandmorelikelytosucceedinschoolanddevelophigherself-worth,becausetheirfathersgobeyondsocialexpectationstodevoteattentiontothem.
Peer(同龄人)pressurehasalwaysbeenabigpartoftheteens’experience.Eventhebestfathercan’tcompletelyprotecttheirkidsfromthegrowinginfluenceoftheirpeergroup.However,studiesshowthatteenagerswhosefathersfocusontheirlivesaremorelikelytoresist(抵抗)themorebadeffectsofpeerpressure,takingdrugs,forexample.
Teensmaynotliketoadmitit,buttheyarewatchingtheirparentscloselyandoftenfollowtheirexample.Aninterestingfindingexplainsjusthowimportantparentsare,especiallyDad.SwissresearchersdiscoveredthatifDadattendschurch,eventhoughMomdoesn’t,44percentofthekidsarestillmorelikelytokeepgoingtochurchasadults.ButifMomgoesregularlyandDadnevershowsup,only2percentofthekidscontinuetoattend.
Teenagersfacealotofdifficultchoices,especiallyintheirlateteens.Fathersdon’tgettomakethoseoptionsforthem,buttheycanbeinfluenced.Forexample,teenagerscanlearnalotfromtheirparents’concernonwhattodowhentheyfinishhighschool.Shouldtheygodirectlytocollegeand,ifso,where?
Shouldtheyconsidergoingtotradeschools,joiningthearmyorlookingforajob?
Afather’sguidancebringsalong-termperspectivethatteensoftenlacktotheseimportantdecisions.
24.Teenagerswithoutfathers’focusaremorelikelyto________.
A.havehigherself-worthB.experiencesomedangerousthings
C.becomethebeststudentsinschoolD.resistallbadeffectsofpeerpressure
25.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtellus?
A.Moreteenagerspaynoattentiontotheirparents.
B.Teenagersoftentreattheirfathersasrolemodels.
C.Teenagersneverattendchurchwiththeirmothers.
D.Fewerteenagersliketoattendchurchwiththeirfathers.
26.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“perspective”inthelastparagraph?
A.Pointofview.B.Job.
C.School.D.Lotsofconcern.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Fathersshouldmakechoicesforteenagersdirectly.
B.Teenagerscarelessaboutwhattheirparentsdo.
C.Mothershavenoimpactontheirchildren’slife.
D.Teenagersaregreatlyinfluencedbytheirfathers.
C
Ireallydidnotknowmuchaboute-wasteuntilthispassingofEarthDay.IfeelitapitythatIamactuallyskilledinthetechnologyfield.WhileIappreciateallthewaysthattechnologyhasmadeourlivesbetter,itcomesatanenvironmentcost.
Electronicwaste,alsoknownas“e-waste”,isthetermusedtodescribethewastefromuselesselectronics.Theseitemsincludeanythingfromcomputers,TVsandphonestowashingmachinesandrefrigerators.Mostoftheseelectronicsareoftennotrubbish,butsimplygivenupforthelatestversion(版本)onthemarket.
Findingsshowthatweproduced41.8milliontonsofe-wasteallovertheworldin2014.Evenmoresurprisingly,itisbelievedthatlessthanone-sixthisproperlyrecycledorreused.Whilethebadinfluenceofe-wasteisbigandgrowing,mostpeopleprobablydon’trealizeitsreach.Thelack(缺乏)ofproperrecyclingleadstoharmfulmaterialsgoingintotheenvironment.Harmfulmaterialscauseallsortsofhealthproblems.
Maybetheworstpartofthisproblemisthatmostewastefromdevelopedcountriesisexported(出口)todevelopingcountries,whichispickedoverbylocalswhowanttomineusefulmaterialsfromit.Theimproperrecoverymethodsareoftenperformedbylocalwomenandchildren.Manysurviveonminingtheseproducts,butwithpoorpracticesandregulations,itcomesatamuchhighercost—thehealthoftheplanetanditspeople.
28.Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?
A.Anewsreporter.B.Alawstudent.
C.Atechnicalengineer.D.Anenvironmentprofessor.
29.Mostewastereferstoelectronicproductsthat________.
A.arethrownawayforbeingout-of-dateB.areactuallyrubbish
C.cannotbeusedagainD.sellbadlyonthemarket
30.Accordingtothetext,howdoesthepublicseee-waste?
A.Theytrytoavoidit.B.Theythinknothingofit.
C.Theytrytomakeuseofit.D.Theymakelotsofresearchonit.
31.Whydosomedevelopingcountriesbringine-waste?
A.Toearnmoney.B.Tostudyitcarefully.
C.Togetitreusedproperly.D.Tohelptakeitapart.
D
EcofriendlyVauban,liedinthesouthwestpartofGermany,haseverything—tree-linedstreets,perfecthouses—butit’smissingoneurbanfeatureofthelast100yearsorso:
thecar.AndVaubanresidentsdon’tmindonebit.Vaubandoesn’tbancarsentirely.Rather,itjusttriestoreducetheuseofcarsbycreating“parking-free”and“car-free”living.InVauban,parkingspotsareano-noprivateproperty.Carscanonlybeparkedinpublicparkinglots,solivingwithoutacarsavesresidentsthecostofparkinginthepubliclot.Carsalsoarepreventedfromusingcertainroadsandmuststicktostrictspeedlimits.Withtheselimitations,fewerthan20percentofresidentsowncars.Andnow,withapopulationof5,500,it’sattractingattentionfromaroundtheworld.CananecofriendlycitylikeVaubanbeamodelforAmericanstos
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