最新江苏省宿迁市八年级英语下册期末试题含答案.docx
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最新江苏省宿迁市八年级英语下册期末试题含答案.docx
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最新江苏省宿迁市八年级英语下册期末试题含答案
江苏宿迁市八年级英语下册期末试题
(含答案)
一、单选题
1.Withoutenoughtrees,soilwon’tbekept______.Andthensandstormsmayhappen.
A.inplaceB.intheplaceC.outofplaceD.attheplace
2.WhichofthefollowingwordsCANNOTaddthesuffix“er”toformanoun?
A.speakB.playC.farmD.visit
3.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheircousin_______Japanforhalfayear,but_______ofthemcanspeakJapanese.
A.hasgoneto;noneB.hasbeento;neither
C.hasbeenin;noneD.hasbeenin;either
4.—MyfatherworksinPukou.Hespendsmuchtimedrivinghomeeveryday.
—Don’tworryaboutthat.It’llbeeasierwhentheYangtzeRiverBridge.
A.repairsB.willrepairC.isrepairedD.willberepaired
5.Withthewideuseofe-business,thewayofshoppingwewereusedtoalot.
A.changeB.changingC.changedD.haschanged
6.—Tocurehermother’sillness,shegaveupgoingtocollege,eventhoughitwas____herownwishes.
—It’ssokind______her.Weshouldlearnfromher.
A.against;ofB.above;ofC.on;toD.against;for
7.—TherearesomanyniceprogramesonFridayevening.Ican’tdecide ?
—IwouldwatchtheshowonJiangsuTVifIwereyou.
A.howtowatchB.whichtowatch
C.howshouldIwatchD.whatshouldIwatch
8.—Tobehonest,thejobisdone______tomakeyourbosspleased.
—I’msorry.Iwilltrymybestnexttime.
A.toocarelessB.carelessenoughC.toocarelesslyD.carelesslyenough
9.Pleasedon'tstandupinclassuntilyou.
A.weretoldtoB.aretoldtoC.weretoldD.aretold
10.—Icouldn’tbelieveit.Isawyoustudyingatthelibrarysoearlythismorning.
—_________,huh?
A.Eastorwest,homeisbestB.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm
C.ToomanycooksspoilthebrothD.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket
二、完型填空
Onesunnyday,Idecidedtogoforawalkwithmyhusband.Iwaswearingaspecial11ringthatday.Itwasmy20thbirthdaygiftfrommygrandmother.
Aswewerewalkinginthepark,Ijustlooked12atmyhandandfoundthediamondonmyringwasmissing.Iwasreally13,soIwentbacktolookforit.Iknewhowsmallthechanceswereoffindingit,butIstillwantedtogiveitatry.
AsIwasfixingmyeyesontheground,Iranintoanoldgentleman14.
“What’sthematter,love?
”heaskednicely.
“SorrythatIranintoyou,”Isaid.“ButIlostsomethingimportant.I’mreallynervous.”
Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimthe15inmyring.
“That’snotgoingtobeeasytofindit,”hesaid.“Tellyouwhat,love,Itakeawalkhereeveryday.I’ll16myeyesopenforit.”
Ithankedhim,expecting17.However,afewdayslater,myhusbandandImettheoldmanagaininthepark.
“Guesswhat,”hesaid.“Ifoundyourdiamond!
”
Icouldn’tbelievewhatIsawwhenthegentlemanhandedthediamondbacktome.Thenmyhusband18himmoneyforhishelp,butherefused.
Asthediamondisworthseveralthousanddollars,theoldmancouldhaveeasilykeptthediamond19soldit,buthedidneitherofthese.
Nowthankstothisman,Ialwayslookatmyringandremind20thattherearestillkindandgeneroussoulsoutthere.I’llspendmoretimetryingtodosomethingequallyniceforotherpeople.
11.A.goldB.silverC.ironD.diamond
12.A.backB.downC.upD.around
13.A.happyB.tiredC.angryD.worried
14.A.intimeB.byaccidentC.atfirstD.ingeneral
15.A.holeB.pictureC.wordD.price
16.A.keepB.getC.takeD.make
17.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
18.A.showedB.lentC.offeredD.carried
19.A.andB.butC.soD.or
20.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.ourselves
三、阅读单选
IfyouwanttotraveltoSingapore,herearetwofamousplacesofinterest.
SingaporePlantGarden
JurongBirdPark
In1822,itwasbuiltatthefootofGovernmentHillanditwasmovedtoitspresentplacein1859.Throughouttheyears,thegreenhouseshavebecomemuchlarger.Today,theGardenisoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitinSingapore.Thebesttimetovisititisonacoolmorning.
Ticketprices:
210yuanforadults;
freeforchildrenunder12
Openinghours:
8:
00am-6:
00pmeveryday
JurongBirdParkisthegreatestparkinAsiaandcomesfirstinourlistofplacestovisitinSingapore.Thisparkishometomorethan5,000birdswith380kindsfromeverywherethroughouttheworld.TheWaterfallAviaryisthebiggestinthecenterwhichismadeupof5landwoodswithmorethan1,500Africanbirdsandhasa100-feetman-madewaterfall.
Ticketprices:
180yuanforadults;
freeforchildrenunder12
Openinghours:
6:
00am-6:
00pmeveryday
21.WhatisthebesttimetovisitSingaporePlantGarden?
A.Onacoldmorning.B.Onawarmnight.
C.Onacoolmorning.D.Onawarmmorning.
22.Tomwithhis9-year-oldsonwantstovisitJurongBirdPark,howmuchshouldtheyspendonthetickets?
A.180yuan.B.270yuan.C.360yuan.D.480yuan.
23.Thepassageismostprobablya/an_______.
A.novelB.advertisementC.poemD.play
Thirteen-year-oldSophiehadbeenbullied(欺凌)atschoolforovertwoyears.Shehadhadherkeysandmobilephonestolen.Shehadalsobeenknockedoffherbicycle,kickedandpunched(以拳重击).Shetriedtofightback,butitalwaysseemedtobeher,notthebullies,whogotintotrouble.
Herheadmasterencouragesstudentstolookafteroneanother.HeencouragedSophietoplaytheguitarinaschoolconcert.ItgaveSophienewconfidenceandearnedherrespectfromtheotherstudents.
Sadly,Sophie’sstoryisnotrare.Bullyingisalwaysaroundus.Theycantakemanyforms.Andtherearenewbullies.Cyber(网络的)bulliescanbehardertoavoidandhardertocatch.Itistooeasytosendanamelessthreatbytext,orpostsomethinginsulting(侮辱的)onsocialmedia.Yettheresultscanbeseriousforthevictim.
Buthelpisoutthere.Therearemanycharitiesandorganizationsgivingsupporttoyoungpeople.Rememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice:
Ifyouarebeingbullied,don’tputupwithit–tellsomeone.
24.Inthebeginning,Sophiefoundit__________tofightbackwhenshewasbullied.
A.importantB.easyC.helpfulD.difficult
25.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthearticlethatcyberbullies__________?
A.canbehardertostayawayfromB.arelessseriousthanschoolbullies
C.havealonghistoryD.arearesultofschoolbullies
26.Thewritersstartstotalkaboutthetopicofbulliesby__________.
A.explainingwhatbulliesareB.givinganexample
C.discussinghowcommonitisD.mentioningwaystofight
Therearedifferentwaysinwhichpeopletrytodealwiththeproblemofenergy.Onewayisthegreaterproductionofcommonenergysources,suchascoal,oilandgas.Thetroublewiththesesources,however,isthattheyarenotrenewable.
Anotherwayisenergyconservation(节能),whichmeansusingenergymoreefficiently(有效地).Insomeverycoldcountriespeoplebuildspecialhousestosaveenergy.Theyplacematerialsbetweentheinsideandtheoutsideofthewallsofthehousetokeepthecoldoutandthewarmthin.Thehouseisheatedbythelights,thebodyheatofthepeopleandtheotherequipmentinit.
Finally,renewableenergysourcesareusedeventhoughtheyareoftenexpensivetodevelop.Oneformoftheseisgeothermalenergy.Incertainpartsoftheworld,thetemperatureoftheearthincreases30℃witheachkilometerdown.Atsixkilometers,therefore,itrisestonearlytwohundreddegrees.Togettheheat,waterispumpeddownintotherocksandbackuptothesurface.Heatfromtheearthisalreadyusedincertaincountries.
27.Fromthepassagewelearnthatoil______.
A.isquiteeasytoproduceB.isnotusedmostefficiently
C.isthemostcommonenergysourceD.couldberenewedonlybynewways
28.Whyarethe“specialhouses”mentionedinthepassage?
A.Tokeepthecoldoutandthewarmthin.
B.Toshowtheexcellentskillsofthebuilders.
C.Tobeanexampleofenergyconservation.
D.Tobeheatedbydifferentsourcesofenergy.
29.Ifthesurfacetemperatureis15℃,howdeepwillyoudigtogetatemperatureof105℃?
A.Onekilometer.B.Twokilometers.
C.Threekilometers.D.Fourkilometers.
30.Wheredoestheheatoftheearthcomefrom?
A.Therocksinsidetheearth.B.Thewaterpumpedintotheearth.
C.Thetemperatureoftheearth.D.Thewateronthesurfaceoftheearth.
EmmaWatson,26,bringsherchildhoodDisneycharactertolife.TheBritishactressplayedthebeautifulgirlBelleinDisney’snewlive-actionmovieBeautyandtheBeast(野兽).Shealsosangfortherole,thefirsttimeshehasdonesoinhercareer.ThemoviecameoutinChinaonMarch17.Originallyananimation(动画)film,ittellshowacursed(被诅咒的)man-beastischangedintoahandsomeprincebytheloveofBelle.
ToplaytheleadroleinBeautyandtheBeast,WatsonturneddowntheofferofLaLaLand,whichwonsixawardsincludingtheBestActressatthisyear’sOscars.However,shedoesnotregretit.ShetoldVanityFairthatshebelievesthemoviesayssomethingthatisimportantforpeopletohear.
ThisisnotherfirsttimebeinginvitedtoplayaDisneyprincess.SherefusedtheoffertoplayCinderella.ButshehappilytookonBellebecauseshesawherasabetterrolemodel.Belledoesn’tmindBeast’suglyappearanceandseeshisgoodheartwithin.“Sheremainscurious,compassionate(有同情心)andopen-minded,”shetoldTotalFilm.“She’snoteasilyswayedbyotherpeople’sideas.”
ButtobuildherownversionofBelle,Watsonhadahandinshapingthecharacter.ShewantedBelletobebusyinsteadofjustplayinginthecastleallday.SoshehadtheideaofturningBelleintoaninventor,likeherfather.AndBelleevenmadeawashingmachineherself,thoughpeoplebrokeit.Shewantedittofreegirlsfromchores(杂物)andallowthemtolearnhowtoread.ShetoldEntertainmentWeeklythatpeoplewhobrokethewashingmachinewassymbolic(象征的)ofpeoplewhobrokeBelle’sspiri
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