辽宁省营口市中考英语真题含答案.docx
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辽宁省营口市中考英语真题含答案.docx
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辽宁省营口市中考英语真题含答案
2021年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷
第一部分(客观性试题)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.Heisgoingtobuy_______usefulbook.And_______bookisonscience.
A.a;anB.a;theC.an;anD.an;the
2.______suchacoldmorning,Ialsogotup______6o'clocktogoforarunasusual.
A.Before;inB.At;toC.On;atD.In;at
3.Wefind________moreusefulforstudentstodoneweyeexercises.
A.itB.thisC.oneD.that
4.Hegot____birthdaycakesonhis____birthday.
A.second;fifteenB.two;fifteen
C.second;fifteenthD.two;fifteenth
5.Heneversmokes_______dropslitterinpublic.
A.andB.orC.butD.So
6.—Look!
Thekidsareplayingontheplayground.
—______greattimetheyarehaving!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
7.Onethousandkilometers________quitealongwaytotheancient,butnowwecancompletethejourneyinaboutonehourbyair.
A.wasB.hadC.wereD.have
8.The_______newsmadehim_______.Hedidn'tfallasleepuntilmidnight.
A.excited;excitedB.exciting;exciting
C.exciting;excitedD.excited;exciting
9.Lingling'sfathertriedhisbestto_______whotookhisdaughtertothehospitalaftertheaccident.
A.workoutB.findoutC.lookoutD.comeout
10.Holdingthe_______,Imanagedtofixthenewkindofmachine.
A.introductionsB.inventions
C.invitationsD.instructions
11.—Iwillgoswimmingthisafternoon,Daming.
—Ifyougo,so______I.
A.willB.doC.amD.have
12.—MayIfishhere?
—Sorry,you______.Lookatthesign"Nofishing"!
A.mayB.mustn'tC.canD.needn't
13.Creditcards(信用卡)matteralot_______thanbefore.Weusuallypaywithsmartphonesnow.
A.littleB.fewerC.lessD.more
14.Hewastoosadtosay_______whenheheardthebadnews.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
15.Thelecture(讲座)isworth______.PleasetellJohn_______late.
A.attend;notbeB.toattend;tobe
C.attended;tobeingD.attending;nottobe
16.Whereweshouldgo_____nextFriday.
A.isdecidedB.wasdecided
C.willbedecidedD.hasbeendecided
17.I'llneverforgettheplace______wevisitedtogetherlastyear.
A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom
18.Wecangetoverthetrouble_______wedependonourowncountry.
A.asmuchasB.asfarasC.assoonasD.aslongas
19.—Areyoulookingforwardtothepicnictomorrow?
I'mwondering____________.
—Let'smakeitathalfpast6.
A.wherewillwehaveapicnic
B.whatwewilldoandsee
C.howwillweclimbupthemountain
D.whenwewillmeetattheschoolgate
20.—Thefinalexamiscoming.Allofusareworkingsohard.
—_______.Justbelieveinyourself.
A.TakeiteasyB.Congratulations
C.Don'tmentionitD.Youarewelcome
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15分,每小题15分)
Somepeoplestillliveinherhometown.But(21) mayonlyreturnonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountryside(22) forworkinthecities.(23) theseisLiDaming,a38﹣year﹣oldhusbandandfather.He(24) Shanghaiforthepast13yearsWorkinginabuyfactory,hedoesn'tfind(25) timetovisithishometown."I(26) returnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven'tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It's(27) shame,butIjustdon'thavethetime,"hesays.
ManypeoplelikeLiDamingshowgreatinterestinthechangesoftheirhometowns.Lotsoflargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,alotofexcellentteachersfromthecities(28) tohelpaswell.
"I(29) that'strueofmyhometown,"addsLiDaming."Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethe(30) century.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.Iheartheyaregoingtobuildanewschoolthere.LiDamingthinks(31) aregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.
(32) LiDaming,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinhishometown.(33) ,somethingswillneverchange."Inmyhometown,abigoldtree(34) stilloppositetheschoolandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.WhenIwasyoung.motofthechildreninmyhometownlikedto0playtogetherunderthatbigtree(35) duringthesummerholidayThatwasourhappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourminds."
(21)A.other
B.theother
C.another
D.others
(22)A.tosearch
B.search
C.searching
D.searched
(23)A.Between
B.Middle
C.Among
D.During
(24)A.havegoneto
B.hasbeenin
C.havebeento
D.hasbeento
(25)A.many
B.themore
C.much
D.themost
(26)A.beusedtodoing
B.beusedto
C.beusedfor
D.usedto
(27)A./
B.the
C.an
D.a
(28)A.havebeensent
B.weresent
C.aresending
D.willsend
(29)A.founded
B.looked
C.noticed
D.hoped
(30)A.mid﹣twenty
B.mid﹣twentieth
C.mid﹣twelve
D.mid﹣twelfth
(31)A.developments
B.competitions
C.inventions
D.progresses
(32)A.Accordingto
B.Forexample
C.Inorderto
D.Eversince
(33)A.Even
B.Or
C.And
D.However
(34)A.was
B.is
C.were
D.willbe
(35)A.specially
B.especially
C.particularly
D,properly
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20分,每小题5分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择个最佳答案。
A
Museums
Computer
Museum
ThemostinterestingmuseumIhavebeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Ithasinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.Itisunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!
ToiletMuseum
IhaverecentlybeentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.
TeaMuseum
LastyearIwenttotheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.Theteaartperformancesshowedhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationwasasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.
ScienceMuseum
TheScienceMuseuminLondonisanoisyplace.Peoplecantalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddothereandtherearesomeverynoisymachinesaswell.Thesciencemuseumisinterestingandfriendlyforpeopleofallages.SoifyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisitit.
(36)Howmanymuseumsarementionedintheform?
A.Six.B.Five.C.Three.D.Four.
(37)HowtodescribetheAmericanComputerMuseum?
It's .
A.unusualB.interestingC.relaxingD.noisy
(38)WhatcanwelearnattheInternationalMuseumofToilets?
A.Someinformationaboutwhoinventedtoilets.
B.Whenthefirstsuccessfulphotowastaken.
C.Howpeopledugcoalfromtheground.
D.Thehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.
(39)WhenyouwenttotheTeaMuseuminHangzhoulastyear,whatcouldyouseethere?
A.Theteaartperformances.B.Makingbeautifulteasets.
C.Pickinguptealeaves.D.Sometraditionalmagicshows.
(40)WhydoyouthinktheScienceMuseuminLondonisanoisyplace?
A.Becauseyoucan'tbelievethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.
B.Becauseyoucanthinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.
C.Becauseyoucanthinkaboutwhatyoucanseeandthemachinesarenoisytoo.
D.Becausewatchingtheteapreparationisjustlikedrinkingtheteaitself.
B
Oncetherelivedawiseman.Hewasworriedabouthisson'sfuturebecausehissonwaslazy.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,"Iwantyoutofindsometreasure.Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou".
ThesonsetoutthenextdayAlongtheway,hewashelpedbysomeonewithfoodandbysomeonewithroomstolivein.Hecameacrossrobbers(强盗).Healsosawchangingsceneryandseasons.Finally,afteralongyear,hegottotheplacehisfatherhadsaid.Ittookhimtwodaystolookforthetreasurebutfoundnothing.
Sohehadtogetbacktohishome.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.
Healsolearnttomakemeals.Heevenhadtofixhisclotheshimself.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertorepaythem.
Whenhegothome,heapologizedtohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure."Therewasn'tanytreasure,"thefatheransweredwithasmile."ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife'struetreasure."
(41)Whatdidthewisemantellhissontofind?
A.Hisfuture.B.Amap.C.Sometreasure.D.Aspecialplace.
(42)Whatdidn'tthesonseeduringthejourney?
A.Robbers.B.Sea.C.Scenery.D.Rooms.
(43)Didthesonfindthetreasureatlast?
A.No,hefoundsomething.B.Yes,hefoundamap.
C.Yes,hefoundrobbers.D.No,hefoundnothing.
(44)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Atfirstthesonwasreallylazywithoutfuture.
B.Thefatherwasworriedabouthisson'slife.
C.Hedidn'tfixhisclotheshimselfonhiswayback.
D.Thesonhelpedthepeoplewhohadhelpedhimbefore.
(45)Whatisthebesttitle?
A.Thetruetreasureinyourlife.
B.Thehardexperienceofthelazyson.
C.Helpingothersmeanshelpingyourself.
D.Followyourfather’sadvicewhenyouareyoung.
C
TheBrightestStarintheSky
YuanLongpingisoneofthemostfamousscientists.Heregardshimselfasafarmerbecausehedoeshisresearchinthefields.Infact,hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsoffarmers.Dr.YuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybrid(杂交性的)rice.In1974,hebecamethefirstagricultural(农业的)pioneerinthewordtogrowricehathasahighoutput(产量).Thisspecialricemakesitpossibletoproduceone﹣thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefieldsNowmorethan60%ofthericeproducedinChinaeachyearisfromthehybridricestrain(品种,种类)HewasborninBeijingin1930.SincehegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultu
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