学年河北省保定市定州中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版 听力.docx
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学年河北省保定市定州中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版 听力.docx
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学年河北省保定市定州中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版听力
2017-2018学年河北省保定市定州中学高二(下)第一次月考英语试卷
一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)
A
Inventor!
Canyoupatentandprofitfromyouridea?
Wehavebeenassistinginventorssince1975.Fullrangeofpatentingandmarketingservices.
Confidentiality(机密)guaranteed
AmericanInventorsCorp.
Callforfreeinformation:
1-800-338-5656orvisitwww.aic.com
*Parents*
Canyouaffordtoraiseyourhearingimpairedchildwithouttheinsightsthishighly-valuedbookhastooffer?
Makelifeeasierforyouandyourchild!
BradfordPublications
Forinformation:
1-800-354-2760orvisitwww.bpublications.com
Earnupto$25,000ayearasaMedicalTranscriptionist!
Noexperienceisneeded.Workthehoursyouchoose.Trainathomeinyoursparetime.Themedicalprofessionneedsskilledtranscriptionists.Soifyoucantype,orarewillingtolearn,wecantrainyoutoworkathomedoingmedicaltranscriptionsfromtapesdictatedbydoctors.Getfreeinformation!
At-HomeProfessionCorp.
CallTollFree1-800-475-0100orvisitwww.athome.com
GlobeInsuranceCompany
Since1951,Globehasgrowninfinancialstrengthandreputation.Withover2.8millionpoliciesinforce.Globeiscommittedtoprovidingaffordablelife,healthandaccidentinsurancefortheentirefamily.Itonlycosts$1tostartyourLongLifecoverage.
GlobeInsuranceCompany
CallTollFree,SevenDaysAWeek,24-hoursADay:
1-800-358-1945orvisitwww.globeic.com
1.Thebesttitleofthe3rdadvertisementwouldbe______.
A.TrainingatHomeB.LearningatHome
C.RecordingWorkD.WorkingatHome
2.Accordingtotheinformationabove,ifyourchildhashearingproblems,youcanturnto______.
A.At-HomeProfessionCorp.B.GlobeInsuranceCompany
C.BradfordPublicationsD.AmericanInventorsCorp.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheadvertisementsabout?
______
A.GlobeInsuranceCompanyhasahistoryof51years
B.Asamedicaltranscriptionist,youmayearn$25,000amonth
C.BradfordPublicationsoffersatreatmenttohearingimpairedparents
D.youcanvisitwww.aic.comwhenyouinventanewmodelofhearingaid
【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【解析】21.D.推理判断题.根据广告三中的"wecantrainyoutoworkathomedoingmedicaltranscriptionsfromtapesdictatedbydoctors."意思是所以,如果你可以打字或愿意学习,我们可以训练你在家里工作,从医生们口授的磁带上做医疗记录可知,故选D.
22.C.推理判断题.根据广告二中"Canyouaffordtoraiseyourhearingimpairedchildwithouttheinsightsthishighly-valuedbookhastooffer?
Makelifeeasierforyouandyourchild!
…Bradford Publications"意思是如果没有这本高价值的书,你能不能提高你的听力受损的孩子?
想让你和你的孩子的生活更加容易的话,可以选择 Bradford Publications这本书,结合选项,故选C项.
23.D.推理判断题.根据广告一"Callforfreeinformation:
1-800-338-5656orvisitwww.aic.com"意思是"美国发明家集团.要求免费信息:
1-800-338-5656或访问www.aic.com"与其前文的"Inventor!
发明家"与选项D信息一致可知本题答案,故选D项.
广告一主要是美国发明家集团招聘发明家,广告二主要讲给家长推荐一本书,让家长与孩子们更好的生活,提高孩子的听力.广告三是招聘医学转录员,让应聘者在家工作.广告四主要讲全球保险公司,吸引别人为自己为家人投保
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
B
WhileJenniferwasathometakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,amonitor(监控器)afewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.
UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer'sLosAngelesapartment,themonitorinPhoenixtrackedhowfrequentlyhereyesmovedfromthecomputerscreenandlistenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccesswaslocked-remotely-topreventInternetsearches,andhertypingstylewasanalyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:
Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?
Orwassheslowingdown?
Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouraginghonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnologygivestrusttotheentiresystem,totheinstitutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid-thatstudentshaven'tjustsearchedtheInternettogettherightanswers.
Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade,theconcernovercheatinghasbecomesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthof"openonlinecourses".Privatecolleges,publicuniversitiesandcorporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfield,spendingmillionsofdollarstoattractpotentialstudents,whilealsotakingstepstohelpguaranteehonestyatadistance.
Asidefromthewebcameras,anumberofotherhigh-techmethodsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Amongthemareprogramsthatcheckstudents'identitiesusingpersonalinformation,suchasthetelephonenumbertheyonceused.
4.WhywasJenniferwatchedinanonlineexam?
______
A.Tocorrecthertypingmistakes.
B.Tofindhersecretsintheroom.
C.Topreventherfromslowingdown.
D.Tokeepherfromdishonestbehaviors.
5.Theunderlinedexpression"cuttingedge"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.advancedtechniqueB.sharpeningtool
C.effectiveruleD.dividingline
6.ForInternetuniversities,examsanddiplomaswillbevalidif______.
A.theycanattractpotentialstudents
B.theycandefeatacademiccheating
C.theyofferstudentsonlinehelp
D.theyoffermanyonlinecourses
7.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
______
A.TheAdvantagesofOnlineExams
B.TheHigh-techMethodsinOnlineCourses
C.TheFightagainstCheatinginOnlineEducation
D.TheWaragainsttheBoomingofOnlineEducation.
【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【解析】DABC
32:
选D.推理判断题.根据第二段提到的监控内容以及第三段的Inthebattleagainstcheating…可知,对Jennifer进行监控是为了防止她考试作弊.前三项分别意为"纠正她的打字错误""找到她房间里的秘密""阻止她放慢速度",都与文章内容不符.故选D.
33:
选A.词义猜测题.根据上文可知,网络远程监控设备是在蓬勃发展的网络教育领域中鼓励诚实的前沿科技,也是关键所在.由下一句中的Thetechnology也可推测出cuttingedge是一种"尖端科技",故A项正确.
34:
选B.细节理解题.根据第三段的Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid…可知,只有通过强有力的手段来杜绝作弊,网络大学的考试和文凭才有效,B项与之意思一致.故选B.
35:
选C.主旨大意题.概括全文可知,文章主要介绍了几种防止远程网络考试作弊的技术,故C项正确."防止作弊"为关键词,其余选项均未涉及,故排除.
本文为说明文.网络教育越来越受欢迎,但是在考试时如何防止考生作弊呢?
网络教育文凭的可信度与考试防作弊程序的有效性密切相关.核实考生个人信息的程序以及监控分析考生答题速度的程序都可以遏制网络考试中出现的作弊现象.
阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
C
Bothofmyparentsworkedfull-timewhenIwasalittlegirl,somygrandmotherwouldstayatourhouseduringtheday.Wewouldwatchgameshowsinthelivingroom.OurfavoritewasThePriceisRight.Wewouldcalloutouranswersalongwiththecontestants.
WhenIgotolderandstartedgoingtoschool,wecouldn'twatchourgameshowsregularly.Thatwasokaywithme,though,becausetheonethingIlikedbetterthanwatchinggameshowswithmygrandmotherwashelpingherbake.Watchingherinthekitchenwasamazing:
sheneverseemedtoneedtherecipesbuteverythingshemadetasteddelicious.
AtfirstIwouldjustsitinthekitchenandwatch,eventhoughIdidn'tunderstandwhatshewasdoing.AsIgotolder,sheletmehelpwiththeeasyparts,suchasmeasuringthesugar.Thedaysheletmeseparatetheeggs,IfeltlikeIhadfoundcompletepleasure.
Atlast,myparentsdecidedthatIcouldtakecareofmyself,andmygrandmotherstoppedcomingovereveryday.Theloveofbaking,however,stayedwithme.Istartedbakingbymyself,andevenifthecookiesendedupburntsometimes,moreoftentheyturnedoutprettywell.Itriedoutnewrecipes,andwheneverIgottoathornypart,Iwouldcallmygrandmotherforadvice.SometimesIwouldcallherjusttotalk,too.IfeltlikeIcouldtalktoheraboutanything.
Mygrandmotherpassedawaytenyearsago,butIstillthinkofhereveryday.Lastweek,Ifoundarecipebookshemadeforme.Itincludedherrecipesforbrownies,cookies,andmyfavorite,lemonpie.AsIlookedthroughthepages,IthoughtIcouldhearhervoice.Shewastheonewhotaughtmenotjustaboutbaking,butaboutlife.
8.Thepassageisdevelopedinorderof______.
A.timeB.placeC.logicD.events
9.Whilehelpinghergrandmotherbake,theauthor______.
A.missedthegameshowsB.refusedtogotoschool
C.showedgreatinterestD.couldtakecareofherself
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thorny"inParagraph4mostprobablymean?
______
A.Basic.B.Common.C.Difficult.D.Special.
11.Fromthepassageweknowtheauthor'sgrandmother______.
A.livedwithherfamilyB.wasveryskilledatbaking
C.publishedarecipebookD.hadbeenonagameshow.
【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【解析】28.A细节题.根据文章内容,Bothofmyparentsworkedfull-timewhenIwasalittlegirl,…WhenIgotolderandstartedgoingtoschool,wecouldn'twatchourgameshowsregularly.Thatwasokaywithme,though,becausetheonethingIlikedbetterthanwatchinggameshowswithmygrandmotherwashelpingherbake…Atlast,myparentsdecidedthatIcouldtakecareofmyself,andmygrandmotherstoppedcomingovereveryday由此可知,本文从作者小时候讲起,祖母照顾她直达上学期间,祖母也一直在她身边.最后父母觉得她可以自己照顾自己,祖母才离开.由此本文是以时间顺序展开的,故选A
29.C.细节理解题.根据文章she let me help with the easy parts,such as measuringthe sugar.The day she let me separate the eggs,I felt like I had found complete pleasure可知在帮助她的祖母烘烤时,作者感到有趣和吸引人的;故选C.
30.C.词义猜测题.根据文章I tried out new recipes,and whenever I got to a thorny part,I wouldcall my grandmother for advice可知我尝试新的菜谱,每当我有一个棘手的部分,我会寻求我的祖母的建议;意为困难的;故选C.
31.B推理判断题.根据第二段的句子sheneverseemedtoneedtherecipesbuteverythingshemadetasteddelicious.奶奶似乎从不需要菜谱,但是她做出来的一切都是那么美味,以及最后一段的句子Lastweek,Ifoundarecipebookshemadeforme.Itincludedherrecipesforbrownies,cookies,andmyfavorite,lemonpie.上礼拜,我发现一本她为我制作的菜谱.包含了她制作蛋糕,饼干,还有我最喜欢的柠檬派的菜谱.可推断奶奶对烘焙很娴熟,故选B.
本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者回忆与祖母的点点滴滴,纪念他的祖母.
题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
D
OnMonday,theCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionpredictedthat42%ofAmericanscoul
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