华附押题广东省华南师大附中高考临门一脚英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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华附押题广东省华南师大附中高考临门一脚英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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华附押题广东省华南师大附中高考临门一脚英语试题Word版含答案
【华附押题】广东省华南师大附中2015年高考临门一脚
华南师大附中2015年高考临门一脚英语
2015高三考前英语各题型提点
I.完形填空
关键:
通读全文,理解大意;在语境中进行推理判断;关注上下文提示,把握好词汇信息。
建议:
先易后难,先做较确定的;标记不十分确定的空(试卷上),全篇一轮后,再补不那么确定的空,注意时间把握,不要为一两个空,苦想太长时间,影响后面的题目。
Wordscanbemisleading.Whenweneedtoreplyonsomeone’sopiniontomakeadecision,__1__isofgreatimportance.Oneformof“informedopinion”isaproductreview,whichconsiderablyinfluencesourpurchasingdecisions.IntheInternetmarketplace,reviewsarevery__2__,asthecustomerdoesn’thavedirectaccesstotheproduct.Aproductreviewofan“expert”oracustomer,whohasusedtheproduct,__3__influencesus.Manycustomershavebeen__4__intobuyinglow-qualityproductsbyfalsereviews.Herearesomewaystospotthefalsereviews.
Thereareplentyof__5__storeswhichpaypeopletowritegoodreviewsoftheirproducts.__6__,thesepeoplewriteveryshortreviews,withsentencesoftenlike“OfallthebagsIhaveused,thisoneisthebestever.”Lookout,ifthesameproducthasmultiplereviewspublishedwithinashorttimeframe.Thatisaclassicsignofa__7__review-writer’sjob.
__8__onactualdetailsandhighondrama!
Thatisanotherobvioussignofafakereview.Thereviewerwillbeallcrazyabouttheproduct,__9__itasthebestproducteverpurchased,withoutgoingintomuchdetailaboutitsfeatures.No__10__willbediscussed,andtherewillbemoretalkabouthowheishappywiththeproduct,ratherthanwhy.Lowdetailingisasure__11__thatthereviewisnotwrittenoutofexperience.
__12__thereviewerifhehasaprofile(档案).FakereviewswilltypicallygetcommonfirstnameslikeJoe,Jim.Theprofilemightrevealotherreviewswrittenbythesameperson.Ifyoufindhimorherreviewingthesameproductoverandoveragainormultipleproductswith__13__wordingandstyle,youhavespottedaprofessionalfakereviewwriter!
Notallreviewsarereliable,butthatdoesn’t__14__therearen’tanyreliableonesoutthereandthatyoushouldn’tshoponline.Thetrickistoreadasmuchasyoucanaboutaproductfrom__15__sources,onlineaswellasoffline,beforemakingadecision.Thiswillhelpyougetawayfromfakereviewsandletactualfactsinfluenceyourdecision.
1.A.judgmentB.argumentC.requirementD.advertisement
2.A.necessaryB.usefulC.importantD.popular
3.A.similarlyB.largelyC.generallyD.regularly
4.A.persuadedB.admittedC.talkedD.tricked
5.A.onlineB.largeC.famousD.different
6.A.SignificantlyB.ActuallyC.TypicallyD.Completely
7.A.publishedB.preparedC.purchasedD.paid
8.A.LowB.HighC.LargeD.Reliable
9.A.attractingB.praisingC.announcingD.making
10.A.detailsB.experiencesC.disadvantagesD.products
11.A.signB.symbolC.detailD.source
12.A.GetB.DiscussC.ReadD.Check
13.A.differentB.similarC.unforgettableD.reliable
14.A.thinkB.keepC.meanD.find
15.A.variousB.scientificC.professionalD.typical
做完形填空题我要注意:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
II.语法填空提点:
意义+结构
分析句子结构、确定主谓结构---谓语?
非谓语?
根据句子成份、句意---判断词性、形式
复杂句子---化繁为简,理清结构及主从句,用准连词
词组搭配---用对介词
基础语法---冠词、代词、过去式、过去分词等
关注语法项目的分布、覆盖,大小写,书写规范
Onceamanwaslostinthedesertandhewasdyingofthirst.Hestumbled(跌撞)alongthewayuntilhecametoanabandonedhouse__16__therewasapumpoutside.Hewaseagertopump__17__(violence),butnowatercame__18__thewell.Thenhenoticedasmallpotwithanote__19__(write)ontheside,“Youhavetopourwaterdownthepump,andfillthepotagainbeforeyouleave.”Hepulledoutthecoverandsawthat__20__potwasfullofwater.
“ShouldIpouritdownthepump?
Whatifitdoesn'twork?
__21__Idrinkthewaterfromthepot,Iwillnotdieofthirst.”He__22__(wonder)whattodonext.
Suddenly,somethingfrominsidetoldhimtofollowtheadviceandchoosetherisky__23__(decide).Hedecidedtopourthewholepotofwaterdownandfinallyhegottherunningwater.Thenheaddedhisownwordsonthepot,“Believeme,itreallyworks.”
Youhavetogive__24__allawaybeforeyoucangetanythingbackandthatis__25__givingisimportant.
16.____________17.____________18._____________19.__________20.___________
21.___________22.____________23.__________24.____________25.____________
做语法填空题我要注意:
____________________________________________
III.阅读理解提点
按A,B,C,D篇的顺序做题,以保证涂卡与题号相符;
细心,不可大意,不要浮躁。
可先浏览题目,再看短文;
文章中的长难句,复杂句,须抓住句子的主干;找准关键词语,做各种记号,标记等。
细节题:
回归有关的文段,用题干或选项中的关键词在文中搜索相关词句,以定位信息点
主旨大意/besttitle题:
关键词,综合每段段意,特别注意首段,尾段的提示,范围不要太窄或太宽;逆向思维
猜词题:
前后词句联系理解,替换理解,结合语境,构词法来推测意思
推断题:
综合理解(全文主旨及各个段落内容要点),作者意图+常识
理解文章的基本结构:
概括全文主旨及各个段落间的联系,分析他们相互之间的逻辑关系。
理解作者的意图、观点和态度:
根据文中的措辞、体裁,注意表达感情色彩的词及所举的例子,推断作者的弦外之音。
A
Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺骗)?
Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.
Forexample,someonemightsay,''Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!
".Thisguy'sawinner,right?
Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!
Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.
Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponents says,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!
”That’strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”
Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,''NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.''ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.
Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:
Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcan1ieaswell.
26.Theunderlinedword“opponents”inParagraph3means .
A.enemy B.partner C.cooperator D.assistant
27.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould .
A.buylotteryticketsifpossible B.makeuseofhalf-truths
C.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretoldD.nottrusttheYuckyCompany
28.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowhowthetruthisusedtodeceive?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.D.Four.
29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw.
B.Technically,halftruthsareinfactlies.
C.YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.
D.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.
30.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.He’sreallyabigloser!
B.Sometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.
C.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.
D.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements.
B
Aftermorediscussion,PaulandJohncometoanagreement.Paulknowsthatthedealwillfailifhedoesn'tgethisacttogetherquicklywiththeChinesebuildingsuppliers.HetellsJohnthatifJohn'scompanykeepsawayfromtheSouthKoreamarketforthetimebeing,he'llgetthingsworkedoutinaboutthreeweeksbylendingtheChinesecompanysomeofthemoney,withoutchargingtheusualinterestformaterialsandlaborcoststogetthemstartedonbuildingthehotelsalmostimmediately.
Johnthinksthatisagoodideabuthe'sahardbusinessmananddrivesahardbargain.Hewantstwoguaranteesthatthedealwon'tfailatthelastminute.
Thefirstisthat,ifPaulcan'tcomeupwithhissideofthecontract,thenPaul'scompanywillhavetopay400,000pounds,butwithanagreementtodiscusstheprojectagaininsixmonths'time.Paulknowsthathisbosseswon'twanttopartwiththatsortofmoneyandagrees.However,thesecondguaranteeisthat,evenifPaul'scompanydoesstartupontimebutfallsbehindschedule,itwillcosthiscompany200,000poundsforeverymonthlost.Paulthinksthatisveryhardandover-the-top,andhewillhavetolookintoit.ButJohnsaysthatishis"bottomline",meaningthatistheonlydealheisgoingtomakeandPaul'scompanycaneithertakeitorleaveit-eithertheygivebothguaranteesorthedealfailsnow.Thebusinessworldcanbeatoughone.
31.Thewriterwritesthisarticlemainlyto_______.
A.showbusinessmenarehardtogetalongwith
B.showJohniseventougherthanPaul
C.suggestthebusinessworldisaratherdifficultone
D.tellpeoplehowtocometoabusinessagreement
32.WhatdoesPaulthinkaboutthesecondguaranteethatJohnasksfor?
A.Hethinksitiscompletelyunacceptable.
B.Hethinksitisquitewronganddecidestorefuseit.
C.Hethinksitissomethingfair.
D.Hethinksitisunfairandwantstochangeit.
33.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto_______.
A.materialsandlaborcostsB.theChinesebuildingsuppliers
C.thehotelstobebuiltD.thethingstobeworkedout
34.To“driveahardbargain”meansJohn________.
A.arguesaboutthepriceviolentlyB.doeseverythinghecantopersuadePaul
C.getseverythingcheapergreatlyD.makessurethattheagreementsuitshimbest
35.PaulandJohndidn’tagreeon
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