高校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题及答案.docx
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高校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题及答案.docx
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高校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题及答案
高校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题及答案
(不含听力部分)
PartⅡVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)
Directions:
Thispartistotestyourmasteryoftheusageofvocabularyandgrammar.Thereare3sectionsinit.
SectionA
Directions:
Thissectionistotesttheuseofvocabulary.Thereare10incompletesentencesinit.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorphrasefromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Then youshouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
16.Hehasgotthehabitof___D___alittlemoneyincaseofemergency.
A)takingin
B)addingupto
C)summingup
D)puttingaside
17.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplecannow___D___toeatoutside,thankstotheeconomicreforms.
A)approve
B)approach
C)affect
D)afford
18.Youshouldfillintheapplicationform___A___beforesendingitin.
A)properly
B)generally
C)regularly
D)simply
19.TheAmericanandtheBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalso___C___alargenumberofsocialcustoms.
A)represent
B)preserve
C)share
D)bear
20.WhenRabbitwasdrivingdowntotheofficehe__C____Eathorn'scar.
A)overturned
B)overlooked
C)overtook
D)overthrew
21.Theforeignminister___C___hiscountryattheconference.
A)presented
B)replaced
C)represented
D)stood
22.__B____howeffectivetheoriginallayout(安排)is,changesaresuretohappen.
A)Exceptfor
B)Regardlessof
C)Allowingfor
D)Accordingto
23.InBritainthefatherismoreinvolvedwith___B___children,oftenbecausethemother
goesouttowork.
A)bringingout
B)bringingup
C)bringingforth
D)bringingabout
24.Neil__B____thathebrokethewindow,butI'msurehedid.
A)defines
B)denies
C)depends
D)relies
25.Thetownlacks_C_____facilitiessuchasaswimmingpoolorabowlingalley.
A)pleasure
B)measure
C)leisure
D)treasure
SectionB
Directions:
Thissectionistotesttheuseofgrammar.Thereare10incomplete sentencesinit.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.Writethewordorwodsinthecorrespondingspace
ontheAnswerSheet.
36.Aseriesofculturalprogrammes(hold)____havebeenheld
________inShanghaitocelebratethislargestnationalsportsmeetinginhistory.
37.It'smuch(easy)_____easier
_______totalkaboutyourproblemsthanitistosolvethem.
38.Whenthecourses(complete)______havebeencompleted
______.thetrainersaretestedtofindoutwhattheyhavelearned.
39.Thesoldier's(brave)____bravery________wasfullydemonstratedwhenhejumpedintotheicywatertosavethedrowningchild.
40.Wefindithardtostandhimanylonger;hebehavesso(change)_____changeably_______.
41.(believe)_____Unbelievably_______,thelittleboycanspeakthreeforeignlanguages.
42.Aspeopleareexcitedaboutnewspacetechnology,theyenjoy(see)______seeing
______moviesaboutadventuresinspace.
43.Unlesshe(tell)_____tells
_______uswhoheis,wewon'tlethimin.
44.Couldyouhelpmetounderstandwhatitisabouther(complain)______complaints
______thatupsetyou?
45.I'dliketogowithyou,butwithsomuchworktodotodayI'm(able)_____unable
_______to.
PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Directions:
Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Therearesometasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthegivenmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.
Task1
Directions:
Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinished statements,numbered46through50.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4 choicesmarkedA),B),C)orD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterintheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe centre.
Weusebothwordsandgesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthatthesewordsandgestures(手势)canbeunderstoodindifferentways.Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanylanguage.Sodoeslaughteror
crying.Fearisanotheremotionthatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.InChineseandinEnglishliterature,aphraselike'hewentpaleandbegantotremble suggeststhatthemaniseitherveryafraidorhehasjustgotaverybigshock.However,'heopenedhiseyeswide'isusedtosuggestangerinChinesewhereasinEnglishitmeans
surprise.InChinesesurprisecanbedescribedinaphraselike'theystretchedouttheirtongues!
'StickingoutyourtongueinEnglishisaninsulting(侮辱)gestureorexpressesstrongdislike.Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferintheirabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings.ExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareusuallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,anger,loveandhappinessonpeople'faces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertorecognizeorunderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.
46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A
A)Itisdifficulttotellwhatpeople'swordsorgesturesreallymean.
B)Gesturescanbeunderstoodbymostpeoplebutwordscannot.
C)Wordscanbebetterunderstoodbyolderpeople.
D)Wecaneasilyunderstandwhatpeople'sgesturesmean.
47.People'sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstoodbecause_____C_______.
A)peopleofdifferentsexesmayunderstandagesturedifferently
B)peoplespeakingdifferentlanguageshavedifferentfacialexpressions
C)peoplefromdifferentculturesusedifferentfacialexpressions
D)peopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentinterpretations
48.Inthesameculture,people_____D_______.
A)hardlyfailtounderstandeachother'sideasandfeelings
B)areequallyintelligenteveniftheyhavedifferentbackgrounds
C)almosthavethesameunderstandingofthesamething
D)mayhavedifferentabilitiestounderstandandexpressfeelings
49.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat____A________.
A)wordsandgesturescanbothbeusedtoexpressfeelings
B)gesturesaremoreeffectivelyusedthanwords
C)wordsareoftenmoredifficulttounderstandthangestures
D)wordsareusedasfrequentlyasgestures
50.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe_______B_____.
A)GesturesandFeelings
B)Words,GesturesandFeelings
C)WordsandFeelings
D)CultureandUnderstanding
Task2
Directions:
Thistaskisthesameastask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatements arenumbered51through55.
Whentheearlysettlers,especiallytheEnglish,arrivedintheNewWorld,thehardships,anddangersawaitingthemweretotallyunexpected.HaditnotbeenforsomefriendlyIndians,thecolonistsneverwouldhavesurvivedtheterriblewinters.Theyknewnothingaboutplantingcrops,huntinganimals,buildingsolidhouses,ormakingclothingfromanimalskins.LifeinEnglandhadbeenmuchsimpler,andthisnewlifewasnotlikewhattheSpanishexplorershadreported.Thesettlersdidintroduceirontools,muskets(步枪)forhunting,domesticatedanimals,andpoliticalwaytotheIndians.Inexchange,thesettlerslearnedtobuildcanoes(独木舟)forwatertransportationandsnowshoesforwintertraveling.TheIndiansalsotaughtthemtopenetratethroughtheforest,tohuntlargeanimalsandtrapsmaller
ones,andtocatchfishinthelakesandstreams.Thenativesalsointroducedtothesettlerstypicallocalfood.Everythingpossiblewasdoneinordertomaketheirnewsettlementresemblethehomestheyhadleftbehind.
51.WhichofthefollowingdidthenewsettlersteachtheIndians?
D
A)Newmeansofwatertravel.
B)Howtotrapanimals.
C)Newmethodsoffishing.
D)Newpoliticalways.
52.Whatcanwelearnaboutsomelocalfoodsinthenewlandfromthepassage?
B
A)Theywerepreferredtoeatraw.
B)TheyweresoonexportedtoEnglandbythesettlers.
C)TheywerethemainfoodsforIndians.
D)TheywerealsocommoninEngland.
53.TheIndiansmainlytaughtthesettlersto_____A_______.
A)surviveonthenewland
B)changetheirformerhabits
C)cooperatewiththem
D)liveabetterlife
54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
C
A)ThesettlershaddifficultymakingfriendswiththeIndians.
B)Thesettlerssoonbecameaccustomedtothenewworld.
C)Thesettlersevidentlyfoundthewinterssevere.
D)Thesettlerswerewellpreparedtoencounterhardships.
55.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthat_____B_______.
A)thesettlershatedtoliveinthenewland
B)thesettlershadadeeplovefortheiroldhomes
C)thesettlerswouldliketoforgettheiroldlife
D)thesettlersmadeeveryefforttoimprovetheirnewlife
Task3
Directions:
Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questions(No.56throughNo.60)toit.Youshouldgivebriefanswerstothesequestions.Theanswersshouldbenomorethan8words.WritetheminthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
Investmentisakeywayforbusinesstogrowandforinvestorstomakemoney.Numerousstudieshaveshownthat,onaverage,high-riskinvestorsmakemorethanlow-riskones.Overtimethestockmarketrewardsthemfortakingarisk,sometimesmakesthemsufferfromheavylosses.Evenduringthe1980s,thedecadeofthestockmarketcrash,onestudyshowsthatoverthewholeofthetenyearssharesprofitedhigherthanlower-riskfixedinterestandpropertyinvestments.Thisbringsustothefirstbasicrulerelatingtorisk:
highriskequalshighreturn.Ifyouwanttomaximiseyoursavings,takesomeriskwithatleastsomeofyourmoney.Keepinmind,though,thesecondrulerelatingtorisk:
diversity,orspreadyoureggsaroundlotsofbaskets.Thisispartlysoyouwon'tbehurttoobadlyifonecompanyfails.Researchalsoshowsthatyouwon'tberewardedwithhighreturnsfortheall-eggs-in-
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