中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析.docx
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中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析.docx
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中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析
中考仿真模拟测试
英语试卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
一、单选题
1.—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?
—Sorry,Ican_________understandit.
A.almostB.probably
C.nearlyD.hardly
2.--- Jane won the first prize in the English competition.
--- ________ big progress she has made!
She used to be weak in English.
A.How aB.HowC.What aD.What
3.--I'm a little hungry, Mummy.
--See the cakes on the table?
But you can only eat______Dinner will bereadysoon.
A.itB.thatC.oneD.this
4.Inthepastfewyears,manyschools______thewaysofdoingmorningexercises.
A.changeB.changesC.willchangeD.havechanged
5.Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients______she’ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.
A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unless
6.—Look!
Themanatthegate_____beourteacher.Heisalwaysstandingthereeverymorning.
—No,it_______behim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow.
A.must;can’tB.must;mustn’tC.can’t;can’t
7.—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.
A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringing
C.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring
8.I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it.
A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both
9.一Which song do you like better.Maria?
一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD./
10.(2016•山东滨州)—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?
—Heaskedme_______________.
A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovie
B.whereIwillspendmyholiday
C.ifIenjoyedmyselfattheparty
D.whendidIattendthegraduationparty
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
Aliciawasayoungwomanwholikedtoexerciseforherhealth.Infact,shewalkedfivekilometersbefore___11___everymorning,andwentswimmingonceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedidn’tsmokeandnever___12___.Shedidn’teatchocolate.Shedidn’teatsweetandfattyfood,___13___.Sheweightedherselfeveryday.
OnedayAliciawasonherdailywalkwhenshesawa___14___sittinginarockingchairunderatree.Helookedveryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking,___15___helookedveryhappy.
Hesmiledatherandsaid,“Goodmorning!
Lovelyday,isn’tit?
”
Hehadawidesmile___16___hisface,andhiseyesshonewithhappiness.ButAliciasawthathedidnothaveteeth.
“Goodmorning!
”repliedAlicia.“Yes,itisalovelyday.”
Aliciathoughthe___17___veryoldandwise.Shethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!
Shedecidedtoaskhimaboutthe___18___ofahappyoldage.
“Ihopeyoudon’t___19___measking,”shesaid,“butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?
IhopeIcanlookashappyasyoudo___20___Iamyourage.”
Themanintherockingchairsaid,“Mysecretfor___21___?
Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday.IeathamburgersandchocolateswheneverIwant.Inevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports.Isitathomeeveryday.”
Aliciawas___22___.Shedidn’texpectthemantogiveherananswerlikethat.Shewonderedhowthemangottobesooldwhenhedid___23___wrong.Shethoughtheshouldbe___24___andunhappy.Perhapsshewaswrong.Maybe,shethought,peoplecouldlivealonghappylife___25___eatingwellordoinglotsofexercise.
“Howoldareyou?
”sheasked.
“It’smybirthdaytoday,”saidtheman.“I’mforty-seven!
”
11.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper
12.A.exercisedB.drankC.workedD.slept
13.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still
14.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl
15.A.soB.butC.andD.or
16.A.inB.withC.atD.on
17.A.sawB.lookedC.listenedD.found
18.A.secretB.dreamC.planD.future
19.A.standB.mindC.allowD.enjoy
20.A.whenB.sinceC.thoughD.for
21
A.healthB.successC.happinessD.life
22.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.relaxed
23.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
24.A.angryB.seriousC.quietD.sick
25.A.throughB.fromC.withoutD.by
三、阅读理解
A
NadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast(体操运动员),wasborninRomaniain1961.
Whenshewasdoingcartwheels(侧手翻)ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics(体操).
Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.
In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!
Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn’tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,“Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!
”
Theaudience(观众)cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?
Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint(小数点)wasinthewrongplace!
Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits(数位)toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.
Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired(退休的).
26.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin_______.
A.1961B.1975C.1976D.1984
27.Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot_______intheOlympicsinCanada.
A.10.00B.1.00C.9.50D.9.85
28.InParagraph(段落)5,“Everyonewassurprised”because_______.
A
shewasfantasticinthecompetition
B.therewasn’tasound
C.shegotascoreof10
D.thescorewastoolow
29.Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.
①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.
②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.
③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.
④Shewaslookedasahero.
A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.④③①②
30.Thispassageisprobablya______.
A.newsreportB.noticeC.novelD.lifestory
B
Agiftcardisacardthatisissued(发行)byastore.Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.Onereasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythanthegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeopleneverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit'snotworththeeffort.
Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneofthemostpopularkindsofgifts.Why?
Peoplelovetheconvenience-giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestoreoronline.Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutfindingjusttherightthing.
Receivingagiftcard,however,isnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwhogaveit.Themessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobe,"IspentsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseIcareaboutyou."Oftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift.Itmayseemtosay,"Iwasinahurry.Ididn'thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike."
Intoday'sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgivinggifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient.
31.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?
______
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recipient"meaninChinese?
______
A.商家B.顾客C.发行者D.接受者
33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
______
A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.
B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.
C.Wheretobuygiftcards.
D.Howtousegiftcards.
34.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?
______
A.Icareaboutyou.
B.Iknowyoulikegiftcards.
C.Icouldn'tfindtherightgiftforyou.
D.Ididn'thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.
35.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?
______
A.It'seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.
B.Giftcardsarebetterthanrealgifts.
C.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney.
D.Realgiftscanbringpeoplecloser.
C
OnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.The13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows(排),butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks.
Thenewarrangement(排列)waspartofareform(改革)atFan'sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan.Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeightstudentssittingingroups.
"Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,aschoolheadteacher."Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself-studyaswellasteamwork."
Thenewarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto."Iwastoocurious(好奇)aboutitforthefirsttwodays,"saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit."Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploudstudentswithsomesimplegestures(手势),"saidFan."What'smore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers'throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy."
FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14-year-oldsaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewholeclass."
"Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,"saidFeng."Wecanalsoimproveourfriendships."
Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutes
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