自考英语一试题及答案文档1篇Word下载.docx
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自考英语一试题及答案文档1篇Word下载.docx
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全国高等教育自考英语考试试题和答案
来源:
考试吧(E)搜集整理2007年12月29日【考试吧:
中国教育培训第一门户】模拟考场视频课程
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PARTONE
Ⅰ.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Itistimenowtolearn________toprotectouratmosphere,theroofovertheworldofman.
A.whatB.whichC.howD.that
2.Associationrefers________takingthematerialwewanttorememberandrelatingittosomethingwerememberaccurately.
A.inB.toC.upD.by
3.Tomatoes________loveapplesandweresupposedtomakepeople________atethemfallinlove.
A.called…whoB.werecalled…who
C.called…whomD.werecalled…whom
4.ThedoctoradvisedthatJim________downforarest.
A.lieB.liesC.layD.lain
5.________alittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
A.DidIleaveB.WouldIleave
C.HadIleftD.HaveIleft
6.Whenwecallaword“popular”,wedonotmeanthatitisafavoriteword,________simplythatitbelongstothepeopleasawhole,thatis,itis
everybody’sword.
A.soB.sinceC.forD.but
7.Iwouldratheryou________swimmingnow.
A.wentB.goC.togoD.going
8.Hisillnessaccounts________hisabsencefromclass.
A.toB.forC.overD.after
9.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith,thelessyouareawareofreadingwordsand________youareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.moreB.lessC.themoreD.theless
10.Almost20%ofallAmericanfamilies________singleparentfamilies,andin85%ofthesefamiliesthesingleparent________themother.
A.are…isB.are…areC.is…areD.is…is
Ⅱ.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)
下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheyget11?
InHollywood,wheremanyTVshowsaremade,aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsfor12intheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.
Theteacher’s13isveryimportant.Sheisresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildworksonlythepermittedhourseachweek.Sheisalsoresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildlearnsthe14subjects.Shemakessure,too,thatthechildgetsenough15andplay,alongwithhiseducation.
Childactorsarerequiredto16classestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaysthattheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertothemiddleofJune.If
theydonotgetgood17inschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.
TVchildrenareusuallygood18,andmostoftheirteacherslikethis
specialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinmany19places.Sometimesthe20isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
11.A.aschoolB.anhonorC.aneducationD.ajob
12.A.workersB.charactersC.studentsD.children
13.A.jobB.attitudeC.worryD.emotion
14.A.interestingB.requiredC.easyD.difficult
15.A.foodB.clothesC.workD.rest
16.A.gotoB.attendC.learnD.keepup
17.A.marksB.remarksC.awardsD.rewards
18.A.boysB.actorsC.girlsD.pupils
19.A.dangerousB.interestingC.safeD.lonely
20.A.homeB.houseC.classroomD.stage
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointsforeachitem)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的答案涂黑。
PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Thecommunicationprocessbeginswiththeformulationofanideaortheselectionofinformationbyitssender.Thesenderthenencodestheideaintosymbols,therebycreatingamessage,whichissubsequentlytransmitted(传送)throughoneormorechannels(e.g.,speaking,writing,orelectronicmedia).Itisatthispointthatthereceiverdecodes(解码)andattachesmeaningtothemessage.Ifeffectivecommunicationhasoccurred,thereceiverwill
understandtheideaandinformationasthesenderintended.Unfortunately,thepotentialforphysicalandperceptualnoise,whichcandistorttheintendedmessageofthesender,ispresentateverystageoftheprocess.Fortunately,noisecanbeovercomethrougheffectivefeedback(反馈),aresponsefromthesenderthatallowsmisunderstandingstobeidentifiedandresolved.Twowaycommunication-communicationthatallowsfeedback-isalmostalwaysmoreeffectivethanonewaycommunication.
Eachofthestepsinthecommunicationprocesshaspotentialproblemsthatcanimpede(妨碍)effectivecommunication.Duringencoding,theprimarydifficultyusuallyresultsfromthenatureofsymbolsandthesemantic(语义)variationintheirmeanings.Inadditiontothesedistortions,thesendermustalsobeawareofnonverbalmessagesthatmightdistortthemessage.T
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