英语六级翻译总结PPT课件下载推荐.ppt
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英语六级翻译总结PPT课件下载推荐.ppt
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butfor表示虚拟迅速”可用prompt/rapid3Themanagercouldhaveattendthemeetinginperson/himself,(本可以亲自参加会议)buthewascalledawayforsomeurgentbusinessabroad.考点:
与过去事实相反应用couldhavedone4Musteducatorsadvisethatkidsshouldnotindulgeincomputergames.(不要沉溺与电脑游戏)考点:
advise/demand/desire/suggest+宾语从句虚拟语气结构;
应用should+动词原形5Oh,mygod,Icannotfindmykey,Imusthaveleftitsomewhere.(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了)考点:
过去发生事的肯定猜测虚拟语气:
musthavedone考点三时态1Theproblemsofblacksandwomen,havereceived/gotgreatattentionfromthepublicintherecentdecades.(最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注)考点:
现在完成时的用法受到关注receive/get/gain/attractattentionfrom表示程度相当大经常用considerable/great2Marycouldnothavereceivedmyletter,otherwise/orshewouldhaverepliedtomelastweek.(否则她上周就该回信了)考点:
过去将来完成时“回信”reply3Nancyissupposedtohavefinishedthechemicalexperiments(做完化学实验)atleasttwoweeksago.4Businessmajorasheis,hehasneverconsideredworkingasasalesperson.(从未考率从事推销员的工作)考点:
现在完成时考点四考点四“It”的用法的用法1“it”做形式宾语Shehasdecidedtogoonadiet,butfindsithardtoresistthetemptationoficecream.(很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑)考点:
V+it+adj/ntodosth形式宾语真正的宾语2“it”做形式主语
(1)howlongdoseajacketlikethislastme?
Itdependsonhowoftenyouwearit?
(这要看你多长时间穿一次)
(2)Itneveroccurstotheirson.(他们的儿子从未想过)toleavethemandstrikeoutonhisownthoughheisinhislatetwenties.考点五考点五倒装结构1Notuntilthedeadlinedidhesendout/Itwasnotuntilthedeadlinethathesentouthisapplicationform.(直到截止日他才寄出)考点:
notuntil位于句首用倒装2Onlyinthesmalltownisheabletofeelsecuredandrelaxed.(他才感到社会安全和放松)考点:
only置于句首修饰状语主谓应倒装3Thewitnesswastoldthatundernocircumstancesshouldhelietothecourt.(他都不应该对法院说谎)Heassuredhisfriendthatundernocircumstanceswouldhebreakhispromiseofreturningthemoney.(他会违背还钱的承诺)考点:
undernocircumstances放于句首作状语应使用部分倒装,类似短语还有innocase,onnooccasion,notuntil4Neveroncehastheoldcouplequarreledwitheachother(老两口互相争吵)sincetheyweremarried.OnlywhenIreachedmythirstiesdidIrealizethatreadingcouldnotbeneglected.(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的)考点:
never/no/litter/hardly/seldom/notonly/only位于句首,用部分倒装(谓语、助动词前置)考点六动词结构1Withtearsonherface,theladywatchedherinjuredsonbeingsentintothesurgery/emergencyroom.(看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)考点:
动词+宾语+宾语补足语一般为感官动词和使役动词,如seewatchhave2Aftertheterroristattack,touristshavebeenadvised/suggestednottomakeatriptothatcountry.(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)考点:
advise+宾语+todo结构的被动句式短语积累:
forthetimebeing(暂时)3Theautomanufacturerfoundthemselvescompetingwithoverseas/foreigncompaniesformarketshare.(正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额)考点:
findsb.doingsth.(发现某人正在做某事)4
(1)Itisabsolutelyunfairthatthesechildrenbedeprivedoftherighttoreceiveeducation或bedeniedtherighttoreceiveeducation.(被剥夺了受教育的权利)
(2)Idontthinkitadvisablethatparentsdeprivechildrenoftheirfreedomtospendtheirsparetimeastheywish.(剥夺孩子们的自由)考点:
deprivesb.ofsth.(剥夺)5TheForeignMinistersaidhewasresigning,butrefusedtomakefurtherexplanation.(但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因)考点:
refusetodosth拒绝做某事further表示进一步的用法6withtheoilpriceseverrising,shetriedtotalkhimoutofbuyingacar.(说服他不买车)考点:
talksb.outofdoingsth说服某人不要做某事考点七名词结构1Olderadultswhohaveahighleverofdailyactivitieshavemoreenergyandalowerdeathratethan/comparedwiththosewhodont.(与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低)考点:
1)alowerdeathrate与moreenergy平衡2)than/comparewith与.相比短语词汇短语词汇1Yourresumeshouldattractawould-bebosssattentionbydemonstratingwhyyouarethebestcandidateforacertainposition.(为什么你是某个职位的最佳人选为什么你是某个职位的最佳人选)考点:
考点:
1)最佳人选最佳人选thebestcandicate2)特定职位特定职位acertainposition3)why引导的原因状语从句引导的原因状语从句2Itwasverydark,butMaryseemedtoknowwhichwaytotakebyinstinct/instinctly.(本能地知道该走哪条路本能地知道该走哪条路)考点:
1)which引导的宾语从句做引导的宾语从句做know的宾语的宾语2)byinstinct/instinctly本能地本能地3Thetheoryheadvancedhasprovedtobeachallengetomanytraditionalconcepts/notions(对许多传统概念的一种挑战对许多传统概念的一种挑战)考点:
achallengeto对对的一种挑战的一种挑战traditionalconcepts/notions传传统概念统概念4Bothresearchandpracticalexperiencehaveshownthatabalanceddietisindispensabletohealth.(均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的)考点:
indispensable/essentialto对对是必不可少的是必不可少的balanceddiet均衡的饮食均衡的饮食5Muchtothereseacherssurprise(使研究人员感到惊讶)theoutcomeoftheexperimentwasfarbetterthantheyhadexpected.考点:
“令某人感到”通常表达为toones+名次(短语)6Beforeyoutakeanyaction,pleas
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