《大学英语自学教程》上册课后习题答案文档格式.docx

《大学英语自学教程》上册课后习题答案文档格式.docx

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1.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.

2.Languagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersshouldlookforeverychancetousethelanguage.

3.Languagelearningshouldbeactive,independentandpurposeful.

4.Learningalanguageisdifferentfromlearningmaths.

5.Theteacheroftenimpartssuccessfulllanguagelearningexperiencestous.

VocabularyExercises

1.a.successb.successfulc.successfully

2.a.indepenceb.dependc.dependent

3.a.coveredb.uncoverc.discovered

4.a.purposefulb.purposefullyc.purpose

1.inexact2.technique3.outlined

municate5.regularly6.clues

7.intelligent8.incomplete9.similar

10.statement

1.disagree2.independent3.incomplete

4.inexact5.uncover

1.Theyfindithardtomasteraforeignlanguage.

2.Theresearchshowsthatsuccessfulmenaresimilarinmanyways.

3.Successfullanguagelearnersdonotonlydependonthebookortheteacher.

4.Wearewillingtohelpourfriends.

5.Weshouldlearnnewthingsindependently,actively,andpurposefully.

TextB

1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T10.F

1.Withthehelpoftheirfingers

2."

Iamthirsty."

3.tea,coffee,wine,beerandsoda-water

4.Puthishandsonhisstomach

5.nothingbutdrinks

6.muchmoreexact

7.meaningsandcanbeputtogetherintosentences

8.formnewsentences

9.talk

10.speak

1.b2.a3.c4.e5.d

1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.C10.B

GrammarExercises

whether连词towards介词

second数词hour名词

repeat动词successful形容词

not副词probably副词

than连词because连词

which连词even副词

intelligent形容词differ动词

regular形容词some形容词/代词/副词

into介词oh感叹词

seem系动词communicate动词

1.Let动词round介词

2.fresh形容词for介词

3.leave名词call动词on介词if连词spare动词

4.Even副词it代词

5.Where连接副词will名词

6.after介词calm名词

7.seem系动词those代词makes名词

8.without介词return名词

9.strict形容词work动词

10.news名词live形容词meeting名词

（斜体为主语，带下划线的为谓语）

1.Mostadultswoulddisagreewiththisstatement.

2.Howmuchtimedidtheyallowyoufordoingthework.

3.IhadavisitfromMaryyesterday.

4.China'

sstandonthisquestioniscleartoall.

5.Warmclothesprotestagainstthecoldofwinter.

6.Whatweneedismorepractice.

7.Theredoesn'

tseemtobemuchchanceofmygettingjob.

8.Inthosedaysthecostoflivingrosebynearly4percent.

9.Thereareanumberofpeopleinterestedinthecase.

10.Everymeanshasbeentriedbutwithoutmuchresult.

1.amagazine（宾语）lastnight（状语）

2.inneed（定语）indeed（定语）

3.outsideyourarea（定语）telephoninglongdistance（主语补足语）

4.yourchildren（宾语）allday（状语）

5.hisdirection（宾语）French（宾语）

6.me（宾语）plentyofexercises（不定式宾语）

7.long（宾语）toLondon（状语）

8.those（宾语）whohelpthemselves（从句作定语）

9.her（宾语）aboveothers（宾语补足语）

10.tobuildahotelinthevillage（定语）oftheforeigners（定语）

Unit2

1.a2.c3.a4.a5.c

1.Incometaxisacertainpercentageofthesalariespaidtothegoverment.

2.Graduatedincometaxmeansthepercentageofthetax（14to70percent）increasesasaperson'

sincomeincrease.

3.Propertytaxisthatpeoplewhoownahomehavetopaytaxesonit.

4.Exercisetaxischargedoncarsinacity.

5.Salestaxisapercentagechargedtoanyitemwhichyoubuyinthatstate.

1.due2.dependson3.diverse4.consistsof5.simila6.tendstoplainingabout8.Inadditionto9.issue10.agreedon

1.Howmuchdoyouchargeforahaircut.

2.WearetryingtousefundsfortheRedCross.

3.Hehasearnedagoodreputationforhonsety.

4.Wepaytaxesinexchangeforgovernmentservices.

5.Anopenletterproteststhegovernment'

sforeignpolicy.

V.

1.Everycitizenisobligedtopaytaxes.（Itisobligatoryoneverycitizentopaytaxes）（Itiseverycitizen'

sdutytopaytaxes.）

2.Americansoftensaythattherearetwothingstheycanbesureofinlife.

3.TherearegenerallythreelevelsofgovernmentintheUnitedStates;

therefore,therearethreetypesoftaxes.

4.Somestateschargeincometaxinadditiontoasalestax.

5.Americanscomplainthattaxesaretoohighandthegovernmentusestheminthewrongway.

1.a.percentb.percentagec.percent

2.a.addsb.additionc.additional

3.a.confusedb.confusingc.confusion

4.a.complainedb.complainc.complaint

1.charge2.departmen3.due4.diverse