万唯中考江西定心卷英语定心大题Word格式.docx
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万唯中考江西定心卷英语定心大题Word格式.docx
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10thatthisisabuilding.
Peoplewhoare11inguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseuminTennessee,USA.Thethreestorybuildingisshapedlikeaguitar12onitsside.Inside,visitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsaswellaslearnaboutfamousguitar13.
14funnyshapedmuseumisapotterys(陶器)museuminGyeonggi,Korea.Thismuseum,builtin2011,isshapedjustlikea(n)15Koreanpot.Alongwithseeingexamplesofpotsandtoolsusedformakingpotsinthemuseum,visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthere.
1.A.libraryB.hospitalC.hallD.store2.A.easilyB.suddenlyC.happilyD.wisely3.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.if
4.A.spendB.needC.hideD.cause
5.A.butB.althoughC.orD.so
6.A.passageB.skillC.opinionD.way
7.A.inventionsB.datesC.objectsD.backgrounds
8.A.alsoB.stillC.onlyD.already
9.A.ForB.FromC.WithD.By
10.A.dirtyB.cleanC.clearD.heavy11.A.weakB.interestedC.activeD.strict12.A.lyingB.droppingC.passingD.carrying13.A.dancersB.playersC.teachersD.singers14.A.NeitherB.OtherC.BothD.Another
15.A.professionalB.internationalC.traditionalD.personal
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Cloze2
粥的制作
Porridge.Itdoesnthaveaverytastyname,doesit?
Imheretotellyouthatporridgeisntboringandtasteless.Itcanbe1andhavingporridgecanbeacorrectandhealthywaytostartaday.
Porridgeisatypeoffoodservedfor2.Doyouknowhowisitmadeof?
Itis
3atypeofgrain,likecorn,mixedwitheithermilkorwater,andoftenheatedup.Itisthickerthan
4.Thisporridgebase(粥底)isvery5tochangeintosomethingthatourbodycanuse,soitsaverygoodchoiceforsickpeople.Andit6longlastingenergyfortheday.
Porridgepreparation—theamountofingredients(组成部分)andcookingtime—dependson7youchoosetouseasyourporridgebase.IfImcookingfor8,Iwillputaverybighandfulofoats(燕麦)inapot,addalittlebitofwaterandabout200mlofmilk,andletthem9.Istir(搅拌)theporridgerepeatedly,andit10aboutfiveminutestocook.
Onceitscooked,thefunpartisaddingtheflavors(风味).Porridge11doesnthaveaverystrongflavor.12somepeoplethinkthismakesporridgeboring,Ithinkthisiswhatmakesporridgeexciting!
Itislikeapieceofpaper—youcanaddalmost13youwanttotheporridgebase.Vegetablesanddriedfruitsarevery14foodtoaddandcangiveyouenergyfortheday.Youcanbuybigbagsofoats,thenaddlocalingredientstomakeyourporridgeinteresting—whateverischeapandconvenientto15aroundyou.
Porridge?
Hopefullyitsoundsalottastiernow!
1.A.friendlyB.naturalC.deliciousD.necessary
2.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.snack
3.A.heavilyB.usuallyC.completelyD.gradually
4.A.riceB.vegetableC.fruitD.water
5.A.cleverB.richC.easyD.brave6.A.providesB.keepsC.enjoysD.grows7.A.howB.whatC.whenD.that8.A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.myself9.A.listenB.boilC.cryD.smile10.A.losesB.waitsC.takesD.allows11.A.aloneB.evenC.quiteD.soon
12.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Whether13.A.somethingB.everybodyC.nothingD.anything14.A.hardB.medicalC.healthyD.weak15.A.turnB.passC.compareD.find
Cloze3
生病的原因
Howareyoufeelingtoday?
Doyouhaveasorethroat?
Areyoucoughing?
Sneezing?
Theseareallverycommon1thattellyourbodyisfightingadisease.Yourimmunesystem(免疫系统)workstoprotectyoufromdiseases,butwhenitisweakened,youfeelsick.Theillnessthatyoufeelcouldbe2byoneoftwothings:
bacteria(细菌)orviruses(病毒).
Bacteriaarethingswithjustonecell(细胞).Theycanbe3outsidethebody,butwealsohavetrillionsofbacterialivinginourbodies.4,therearemorebacteriathanhumancellsinourbodies.28
5dontworry:
ninetyninepercentofthesebacteriaaregoodforus.They6ustofeelhappy,protectusfromdisease,andhelpusdigest(消化)food.Your7aloneincludesmorebacteriathantherearepeopleonEarth!
8,therearealsobadbacteriathatcauseillnesses.Wecantreattheseillnesseswithantibiotics(抗生素).
Virusesare9thanbacteria.Theyarelittleinsize.Theycannotexistwithoutahost—a(n)
10orplanttolivein.Thatpersonnexttoyouwhossneezingisthehostofavirus.So,watchout!
Witheachsneeze,heorshe11youover100,000viruscells,travelingataspeedofover160km/h!
Oncethosecellsgetintoyourbody,youbecomethe12.Thevirusthenchangesinordertomakemorevirusesinyourbody.Ifyougetavirus,youcant13itwithantibiotics.Yousimplyneedtowait14yourbodygetsridofit.Ofcourse,youcanprotect15fromvirusessuchastheflubywashingyourhands.Overeightypercentofvirusesarespreadbytouchinganinfectedpersonorthing,sobesuretotakecareofyourselfandstayhealthy.
1.A.shapesB.signsC.stepsD.risks
2.A.causedB.taughtC.cleanedD.covered3.A.afraidB.asleepC.aliveD.awake4.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtfirstD.Sofar5.A.ThoughB.AndC.ButD.Or
6.A.inviteB.promiseC.askD.allow7.A.bedB.planetC.mouthD.pencil8.A.QuicklyB.UnluckilyC.CarefullyD.Hardly9.A.cheaperB.shorterC.greaterD.smaller
10.A.animalB.oceanC.skyD.building11.A.controlsB.sendsC.lendsD.receives12.A.touristB.guestC.hostD.partner
13.A.smellB.feelC.showD.treat
14.A.untilB.ifC.whenD.after
15.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
Passage1
血型与性格的关系
staypeacefulactivediscoverbutdoeasytheirscientisttrust
Ishumanbloodallthesame?
Ofcoursenot.Bloodismadeupofdifferentparts,suchasredbloodcells(细胞),whitebloodcellsandsoon.Twochemicalmolecules(分子)ontheredbloodcellsmakepeoplesblooddifferent.1markonemolecule“A”andtheothermolecule“B”.
Accordingtowhichandhowmanymoleculesareontheredbloodcell,scientistsdividebloodintofourtypes:
A,B,ABandO.Yourbloodtypewill2thesamethroughthewholelife.Scientistshave
3thatpeoplewiththesamebloodtypemayhavethingsincommon.
PeoplewithtypeAlook4fromtheoutside.Buttheyasksomuchofthemselvesthattheymaybeverynervousinside.Theybecomehappyorsad5.Theycanwinpeoples6withoutdifficulty.PeoplewithtypeBhavestrongminds.Oncetheybeginataskandmakeup7mindstodoit,they
29
willnotgiveup.Andtheyexpect8thingsintheirownway.PeoplewithtypeABarethestrangestamongallbloodtypes.Theycanbebothopenandshy,noisyandquietatthesametime!
PeoplewithtypeOare9andgoodatmakingfriends.Theyalwaysbegintasks10dontalwaysfinishthemintheend.Theyhavelotsofnewthoughtsandtheyalwaysstronglybelieveinthemselves.
Passage2
《蒙娜丽莎》
carefulafterstealvisitorpainteverspecialvaluesellwith
LeonardodaVincibeganpaintingtheMonaLisa,oneofthemostfamouspaintingsofalltime,in1503.Hewasworkingona1paintingforachurchatthetime,butitwasnotgoingwell.ThewomanwhocanbeseenintheMonaLisaissaidtobeMadonnaLisadelGiocondo.ShewasthewifeofanItalianbusinessmanwhoaskeddaVinci2aportrait
(肖像)ofher.
3daVincifinishedthepaintingin1506,hewasinvitedbytheFrenchKing,FrancoisL,tovisitFrance,andhetookthepaintingwithhim4.TodaytheMonaLisaiskeptintheLouvre,anartmuseuminParis,anditisseenbyaboutsixmillion5ayear.
Thepaintingmeasures(测量)only77centimetersby53centimetersandispainted6oilonwood.In1911,VincenzoPeruggia,aworkerattheLouvre,7thepainting.Hetookitoutofthemuseumbyhidingitunderhiscoat.Twoyearslater,policeofficersfoundthepaintingunderMr.Peruggiasbedafterhetriedto8it.
In1962,theMonaLisawastakentoWashingtonandNewYorkforanexhibition(展览).Forthejourney,themuseumwantedtoinsure(投保)thepainting.Theinsurancecompanysetthe9ofitat100million
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