新高考山东省届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试题三0410017Word格式文档下载.docx
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新高考山东省届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试题三0410017Word格式文档下载.docx
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听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesthemanwanttoleave?
A.Theserviceistooslow.B.Themusicistooloud.C.Thefoodisbad.
2.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Ashopassistant.
3.Whathasthemandecidedtodo?
A.Checktheschedule.
B.Gotoseeanengineer.
C.ContinuehistalkwithMr.Black.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Onabus.B.Inalibrary.C.Inashop.
5.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisjumpintheend?
A.Terrified.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anaccident.B.Arestaurant.C.Amagazine.
7.WhyisTheSunflowerclosednow?
A.Itisunderrepair.
B.Theworkersareonholiday.
C.Itwillmovetoanothertown.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bannister?
A.Heisanewmemberofthepany.
B.Heworkedonatradedeallastyear.
C.Helacksexperience.
9.Whodothespeakersthinkissuitableforthepositionintheend?
A.Amelia.B.Mr.Duncan.C.Mrs.Templeton.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Cooking.B.Doingshopping.C.WatchingTV.
11.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Cheese.B.Milk.C.Icecream.
12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atnoon.B.Inthelateafternoon.C.Atnight.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whogavethewomanherfirstmountainbike?
A.Heruncle.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.
14.WhydidthewomanslowdownatonepointintheRegionalChampionship?
A.Theroadwasfullofrocks.
B.Shewastootiredtospeedup.
C.Someoneappearedontheroadsuddenly.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantbeforearace?
A.Doingsportstokeepfit.
B.Lookingattherouteinadvance.
C.Makingsurethebikeisingoodcondition.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheclothesforarace?
A.They’retight.B.They’repretty.C.They’refortable.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendoestheBusinessStudiescoursestart?
A.OnJune5th.B.OnJune12th.C.OnJuly11th.
18.Whatcanthestudentsbringwiththemduringthecourse?
A.Notebookputers.B.Businessvideos.C.Mobilephones.
19.WhereistheBusinessStudiesDepartment?
A.OntheleftsideoftheScienceCenter.
B.Nexttothestaffcarpark.
C.Besidethemainentrancetothecollege.
20.Whatlanguageclassesareprovidedthissummer?
A.JapaneseandGerman.B.FrenchandChinese.C.ItalianandSpanish.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.2分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyouheartheword“Castle”ortheword“Palace”,youmaypicturethesamekindofbuildingforboth:
large,madeofstones,probablywithatower.And,ofcourse,you'
renotentirelywrong,asthosearefeaturesofbothpalacesandcastles.
SothenhaybothertovisitoneroyalbuildingintheUnitedKingdomBuckinghamPalaceandanotherthesamecountryWindsorCastle?
Itturnsoutthereisadifference,andyoucanfinditprettyplainlyinthesetwopopularbuildings.
TheCaseforCastles
Castleswereresidencesforroyalty.Buttheywerealsointendasdefensiveseats.Sayyou'
reakingwhohastakenaparticularareaover.Nowyouhavetoholdit,castleandstaffitwithsoldierstodefendyourconqueredterritoryandensureitremainspartofyourkingdom.
CastleswerebuiltthroughoutEuropeandtheMiddleEastprimarilyforprotectionofthekingandhispeople.Somemonfeaturesofcastlesinclude:
●thickwallsandheavygatestokeepinvadersout
●protectivelowwallsforarcherstoshootwithcover
●hightowersforkeepingalookoutoverthesurrounding
●gatehousesforadmittingalliesinsteadofallowingenemiesintothecastle
ThePlaceforPalaces
Palaces,onthecontrary,hadnodefensivepurposes.Theywerefirstmeantforshowingoffthegreatvictoryofthewar.Palaceswerewherethespoils(战利品)ofwarmightbedisplayed,alongwithgrandarchitecture,massivebanquethalls,goldentablesettingsandmaybeevenhundredsofluxuriouslydecoratedrooms.
Whilekingscertainlytookupresidenceinpalacesaswellascastles,nonmilitaryroyalsmightalsohavelivedin(orstilllivein)palaces.Ministerscouldliveincastlestoshowthepoweroftheirrichesratherthantheirnonexistentmilitarypower.ThetermesfromPalatineHillinRome.
21.Whichoftheflowingisonefeatureofcastles?
A.Lowtowerssurroundingcastles.
B.Defensivelowwallsforshooting.
C.Gatehousesallowingenemiesintothecastle.
D.Thickwallsandheavygatestolockinvadersin.
22.Whywerepalacesfirstbuilt?
A.Toacmodateordinarysoldiers.
B.Todefendtheking'
sconqueredterritory.
C.Toshowofftheartofroyalpainting,
D.Todisplayhugesuccessofthewar.
23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Tolistthereasonsforkingslivinginpalaces.
B.Tomakeaparisonbetweencastlesandpalaces.
C.Totalkaboutthevalueofcastlesinmoderntimes.
D.Toshowpalacesaremorepopularthancastles.
B
Mymotheralwaystoldme,“Youshouldexploreyourowncountrybeforesteppingoutintotheworld.”However,itseemslikeatoughmissiontotravelallacrossitsexpansivesurfaces.Butluckilyforme,ViaRailCanadaofferedyouthsbetweentheagesof18and25thechancetoridethetrainacrossCanadaforthemonthofJuly.Theticketwasabargain$150.MybestfriendsTrevor,JoelandJeremyandIimmediatelyjumpedattheopportunityandsecuredfourticketsonthegreatCanadianrailroad.
Foragroupof20-year-olds,thiswaslikethefirstflightofyoungbirdsfromthenest.Whenweapproachedthetrainstationinthemorning,our22-dayadventurefromSudburytoVancouverwastobegin.Eyesbaggyfromlackofsleep,wejumpedonboardasifitwasthetraintoHogwartsinHarryPotter.Althoughthethoughtofthreefulldaysonthosetrackscoveringcloseto3,000kilometrescrushedourspiritsalittle,whathappenednextcaughtusbysurprise.
Thethreedaysonboardturnedintoasummercamponrails.Atnight,wewouldclimbuptheglass-domedtraincar,whichgaveusascenicviewofthestarrynightsky,untouchedbytheharmfullightpollution.Beforeweknewit,thewarmsunraysbeatingdownonourfaceswokeusupforanotherdayontherails.Tomysurprise,aseaofgoldengrainfieldsdominatedthelandscapewewereintheCanadianPrairies.
Anotherdayslippedawayandwesetupforanothernightinthedome.Andthistimeweweregreetedbynightskypaintedbyafantasticthunderstorm.Lightningwasstrikingatanincrediblerate.Thespectacularandmemorablelightshowlefteveryoneintheglassbubbleinpletedisbelief.
ArrivingintheRockyMountainswasoneofthemostsurrealistic(超现实的)experiencesofmylife.Beforethetrainadventure,ifIcouldhaveskippedthetravelandarrivedatthedestination,Iwouldhave.Thatisnolongertrue.I’velearnedthatthejourneycanbemoreenjoyablethanthedestination.
24.Whathasmadetheauthor’strainadventureacrossCanadaareality?
A.Theencouragementgivenbyhismother.
B.Theappealofthescenicviewsinthecountry.
C.ThediscountticketofferedbyViaRailCanada.
D.Hisgreatcouragetochallengeatoughmission.
25.WhatcanweinferabouttheyoungpeoplefromParagraph2?
A.Theywereexcitedabouttheingtrainjourney.
B.Theylefttheirparentsforthefirsttimeintheirlife.
C.Theyneverthoughtofhavingatrainadventure.
D.TheywerehookedbythemagicstoryofHarryPotter.
26.Whatdoes“theglassbubble”inthefourthparagraphreferto?
A.Abraininlackofimagination.B.Theglass-domedtraincar.
C.Asummercamponthetrain.D.Thesightseeingbus.
27.WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromthetrainadventureacrossCanada?
A.Opportunitiesarehardtoget.B.Enjoyingajourneycountsalot.
C.Splendidsceneryattractsyoungpeople.D.Thetravelingexperienceisnotrealtohim.
C
Justwhenwethoughtwehadseenallthemagicalthingsthat3Dprintingcando,hereesanother—aworkingartificialleghastransformedthelifeofalittleCanadianduckling(小鸭)calledDudley,whohadbeenstrugglingtogetbyafterlosingaleg.
ThestorybeganonAugust19th,2013,whenthenewly-bornhealthyDudleyandhisbrotherwereplacedinsideachickencoop(笼子)attheK9-1-1AnimalandRescueServicesinSicamous,BritishColumbia.Withinafewhours,anaggressivechickenattackedthetwo,killingDudley'
sbrotherandleavinghimwithadisability!
WhileDudleycouldswimwithhissingleleg,hehadahardtimewalkingonthefirmground.Determinedtohelphim,DougNelson,theowneroftheshelterdecidedtoconsultTerenceLoring,thefounderofadesignfirmthatamongotherthingsalsooffers3Dprintingdesigns.
Giventhathehadjustlaunched3pillardesigns,Terencesomewhathesitatedtotakeonaducklingashisfirstclient(客户).ButassoonashesawbravelittleDudleywalkingaroundononeleg,Terenceknewhehadtodosomething.Usinghisbiomedicalengineeringtraining,Terencespentthenextfewweekscreatinga3Dtemplate(模板),afterhefoundouthowducks'
legsworkinYouTubevideosaboutducks.Onceready,hesentthemtoOntario-based3DengineeringfirmProto3000,whoagreedtoprinttheleg.
Thesecondartificiallegwasmuchstrongerthanthefirstone.Whentheartificial
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