学年重大版英语必修一配套文档Unit 2 Challenging Yourself Ⅰ 含答案文档格式.docx
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学年重大版英语必修一配套文档Unit 2 Challenging Yourself Ⅰ 含答案文档格式.docx
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meaningn.意义;
含义
14.actuallyadv.实际上;
事实上
actualadj.实际的;
真实的
15.attituden.态度
16.purposen.目的;
用途
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.bytheendof...到……结束时
2.keepsb./sth.inmind将……记住;
牢记
3.giveup放弃;
交出
4.fillin填写
5.besureto一定;
必定
6.setaside留出(钱或时间);
把……放到一边
7.ofcourse一定;
当然
8.makegooduseofsth.充分利用
9.goover复习;
重温
10.assoonassb.can尽可能快地
11.remainconfusedaboutsth.对……仍感到困惑
12.learnfromsb./sth.向……学习;
学到
13.gettoknow了解;
认识
14.learnaboutsth.学习;
了解
Ⅲ.好句积累
1.Keepitinmindanditwillmotivateyoutolearn.
牢记目标,它将会激励你去学习。
2.Whateveryoudecidetodo,don’tgiveup!
无论你决定做什么,都不要放弃!
3.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.
下课后尽快地复习你的笔记。
4.Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfusedabout.
复习课堂上讲过的重点和那些你仍旧迷惑的(知识)点。
Ⅰ.课文阅读理解
1.Thepurposeofsettingagoalisto.
A.getahighmark
B.motiveyourself
C.nottoforgetyourdream
D.makemoney
答案 B
2.Besidesstudying,youshouldsetasidetimefor.
A.havingclasses
B.finishinghomework
C.listeningtomusic
D.doingextrareading
答案 C
3.Ifyougooveryournotes,.
A.doitassoonaspossible
B.reviewonlytheimportantpoints
C.reviewthemonceaweek.
D.reviewthemregularlytomakeyourteacherspleased.
答案 A
4.Howshouldyoutreatyourmistakes?
A.Treatthemassomethingimportantandvaluable.
B.Don’tforgetthem.
C.Onlyrecordthemdown.
D.Leavethemalone.
5.Whatisthepositiveattitudetowardsatest?
A.Itisachanceforustoproveourselves
B.Ithelpsustoknowwearecleverornot.
C.Ithelpsustoknowwhatweneedtospendmoretimestudying.
D.Theresultofatestissoimportant.
Ⅱ.判断正(T)误(F)
1.Ifyouareanaveragestudent,youwillneverbeatopstudent.(F)
2.Whenyoufocusonagoal,youwillworkharder.(T)
3.Youshouldspendallyourtimeonstudy.(F)
4.Ifyoulistentoyourteachercarefullyinclass,itmeanslessworklater.(T)
5.Thepurposeofthetestistoshowifyouareahardworkingstudent.(F)
1.Perhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligenceandyouthinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.
也许你是一个智力一般的普通学生,你认为你将永远不会成为一名优秀学生。
[归纳拓展]
averageadj.平均的;
普通的;
n.平均,平均数;
平均水平
above/below(the)average高/低于平均水平
on(the/an)average平均;
一般地
[语境感悟]
(1)Theaverageof4and12is8.
4和12的平均数是8.
(2)Theaverageageoftheboysinthisclassisfifteen.
本班男生的平均年龄是十五岁。
(3)Tom’sworkatschoolisabove(the)average.
汤姆在学校的功课高于平均水平。
(4)Onaverage,mensmokemorecigarettesthanwomen.
一般地说,男子比女子吸烟多。
[即时跟踪]
(1)On(an/the)average(通常)wewouldbespending£300perday.
(2)Teachersusuallylikestudents,whoseschoolworkisaboveaverage(在平均水平以上).
2.Thisisnotnecessarilythecase,however.
但事实未必如此。
casen.实例;
情况;
病例;
案例
asisoftenthecase情况经常是这样的
inthis/thatcase如果这样/那样的话
inanycase无论如何
incase以防万一
incaseof以免,以防
innocase绝不
(1)IcanthinkofmanycaseswherestudentsknewquiteafewEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.
我能想起很多学生知道大量英语单词和短语而不能写出一篇好文章的情况。
(2)Pleaseletmeknowincaseyoucan’tattendtheconference.万一你不能出席会议,请通知我。
(3)Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.
万一发生火灾,就按警铃。
(1)用case短语填空
①Asisoftenthecasewithhim,hewaslateforclass.
②Keepthewindowsclosedincaseitrains/(should)rain.
③Incaseofrain,thegamewillbecalledoff.
④InnocasehaveInoticedthat.
(2)单句改错
Leaveyourkeywithyourneighborincaseofyoulockyourselfoutoneday.去掉of
3.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.
当然,学习不应该占用时间表上所有的业余时间。
occupyvt.占用;
占领;
beoccupiedwith/indoingsth.忙于(做)某事
keepsb.occupied使某人忙碌
occupysb./oneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于……;
专心于……
occupationn.工作,职业;
占据;
(1)Readingoccupiesmostofmyfreetime.
阅读占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。
(2)Havingretiredfrombusiness,henowoccupieshimselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.
退休后,他忙于残疾人的福利事业。
(3)Whentheenemyoccupiedthecity,thescientistwasoccupiedwithhisresearchinanofficethatheoccupied.
当敌人占据这个城市时,这位科学家正在他所拥有的办公室忙于他的研究。
语法填空
(1)Ihavebeenoccupied(occupy)inreadinghistorybooksforayear.
(2)IsupposeIwaslookingforanoccupation(occupy)whichwasgoingtobeanadventure.
(3)IhadforgottenaboutitbecauseIhadbeensooccupiedwithotherthings.
1.Setagoalthatyouwanttoachieveinoneweekorbytheendofthisterm.
设立一个你想在一周后或这学期末实现的目标。
bytheendof...到……结束时
atanend结束;
终结
attheendof在……尽头
cometoanend结束
intheend最后;
终于
putanendto使……结束;
使……终止
endin以……结尾;
末端是……;
以……为结果
(1)Letmeknowbytheendoftheweek.
这个周末前给我回音。
(2)Thewarwasfinallyatanend.
战争终于结束了。
(3)Hischallengeendedinsuccess.
他的挑战成功了。
(4)Mycompanionwaitedformeattheendofthestreet.
我的同伴在街道尽头等我。
用end短语的适当形式填空
(1)Ourdiscussionneverseemstocometoanend.
(2)Asuddennoiseputanendtotheirconversation.
(3)Hetriedoverandoveragain;
hepassedthedrivingtestintheend.
(4)Bytheendoflastweek,wehadmastered3,000Englishwords.
giveup放弃;
giveinto对……屈服
giveoff放出;
排出
giveout用完;
分发;
公布;
精疲力竭
giveaway赠送;
泄露
givewayto给……让路
(1)Hisfatherhasgivenupsmoking.
他爸爸已经戒烟了。
(2)Igaveintotemptationandhadacigarette.
我抵制不住诱惑,吸了一支烟。
(3)Someoneinthegroupgavehimawaytothepolice.
团伙中有人向警察告发了他。
用give短语的适当形式填空
(1)Hegaveawaymostofhismoneytocharity.
(2)Thecarstoppedwhenthepetrolgaveout.
(3)Shegaveintosocialpressureandquitsmoking.
(4)Hegaveuphisseattoanoldladyonthebus.
(5)Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehimawayduringtheday.
3.It’simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.
留出放松、爱好和娱乐的时间也是重要的。
setaside把……放到一边;
省出,留出(钱或时间)
setdown记下;
放下;
登记;
让某人下车
setup建立;
创立;
开办
setoff动身;
使爆炸;
引起
setabout(doing)sth.开始/着手(做)某事
setout出发,动身;
开始(后跟不定式)
(1)Formostanimals,nightisthetimesetasideforsleep.
对大部分动物来说,夜晚是留出来睡觉的。
(2)Youhadbettersetdownyourideabeforeyouforgetit.
你最好把你的想法写下来,以免忘记。
(3)Thebusstoppedtosetdownanoldlady.
公共汽车停下来让一个老太太下车。
(4)Thearmyhassetuproadblocksroundthecity.
军队已在城市四周设置了路障。
用set短语的适当形式填空
(1)Pleasesetdownyourbagandtakearest.
(2)Aschoolwassetupinthevillagelastyear.
(3)Hesetouttodohishomeworkthemomenthegothome.
(4)Iwantedtosetout/offearlyinordertoavoidtheheavytraffic.
(5)RalphW.Emersonwouldalwayssetdownnewideasthatoccurredtohim.(2014·
陕西,18改编)
4.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.
goover仔细检查;
复习;
goby走过,经过;
(时间等)流逝;
(机会等)被错过
goafter追求;
追赶
goagainst反对;
违背
goout熄灭
gothrough遭受,经历
goonwith继续
(1)Everyevening,Igoovermylessons.
每天晚上我都复习功课。
(2)You’vejustmissedthetaxi;
itjustwentby.
你错过了那辆出租车,它刚过去。
(3)I’vedecidedtogoafterthatjobinOhio.
我已经决定把俄亥俄州的那份工作争取到手。
用适当的介、副词填空
(1)Thingswillgeteasierastimegoesby.
(2)Afterashortresttheywentonwiththeirwork.
(3)TheoldmanwentthroughtwoWorldWars.
(4)I’msorry.Ican’tgooutforaplaywithyou.Ihavetogoovermylessons.
(5)Hewouldn’tgoagainsthisparents’wishes.
(1)“祈使句+and/or/otherwise+陈述句”为常用句式。
前面的祈使句表示假设的情况,相当于if引导的条件状语从句;
后面的陈述句表示结果。
用连词and时,祈使句所表示的含义相当于if条件状语从句的肯定形式;
用连词or/otherwise时,相当于if条件状语从句中的否定形式。
(2)该句式除了前面用祈使句以外,还可以使用名词(短语)。
(1)Takeanumbrellawithyou,oryou’llgetwet.
带把伞吧,不然你会淋湿的。
(2)Putonyourcoat,oryou’llcatchacold.
穿上外套,否则你会着凉的。
(3)Onemoreword,andI’llknockyouflat.
再说一句话,我就把你揍扁了。
(1)语法填空
①Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,andyou’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.(2011·
山东,23改编)
②Seizethechance,or/otherwiseyouwon’thaveoneanymore.
(2)句型转换
①Workhard,andyouwillsucceedintime.
Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceedintime.
②Hurryup,oryouwillbelatefortheclass.
Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillbelatefortheclass.
(1)whatever,whenever,wherever,whichever,however等可引导让步状语从句或名词性从句。
引导让步状语从句时,相当于nomatterwhat/when/where/which/how等。
(2)“nomatter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,可放在主句前或主句后。
(1)WhateverIhavealsobelongstoyou.
我所有的一切也属于你。
(2)Whatever/Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbeonyourside.不管发生什么,我都会支持你的。
(1)用适当的关联词填空
①Somepeoplebelievewhateverhashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.
②Godhelpswhoeverhelpshimself.
③Heaskstobesentwhereverhe’sneededmost.
④Youmaycomewheneveritisconvenientforyou.
Keepcalm,whateverhappens.
Keepcalm,nomatterwhathappens.
Ⅰ.语境填词
A)根据首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词
1.Relaxationisimportantforourhealthwhenwearetired.
2.Iamconfusedwhenhearinghiswords.
3.Don’texpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall,heisachildofaverageintelligence.
4.Itiswhatapainterdidratherthanwhathesaidthatcanmotivate(激励)thevisitors’interest.
5.Lucyhasachieved(完成)allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.
B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式
6.Expensiverestaurantsaren’tnecessarily(necessary)thebest.
7.Occupying(occupy)herselfwithroutineofficetasks,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.
8.Asisoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.
9.Whatishisatt
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