普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语试题答案详解教师版24页Word格式文档下载.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语试题答案详解教师版24页Word格式文档下载.docx
《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语试题答案详解教师版24页Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语试题答案详解教师版24页Word格式文档下载.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inasupermarket.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthestreet.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】本题为听力,解析略。
2.WhatdidCarldo?
A.Hedesignedamedal.B.HefixedaTVset.C.Hetookatest.
【答案】B
【原文】本题为听力题,解析略。
3.Whatdoesthemando?
A.He’satailor.B.He’sawaiter.C.He’sashopassistant.
【答案】A
4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?
A.At18:
20.B.At18:
35.C.At18:
50.
5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?
A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.
B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.
C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?
A.Visithisparents.B.Gotothemovies.C.WalkalongBroadway.
7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?
A.Bill.B.Aarah.C.Bill’sparents.
【答案】6.B7.B
8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?
A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.
B.Todiscussaschedule.
C.Tocalloffameeting.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.Theyarecolleagues.
B.Theyareclosefriends.
C.They’venevermetbefore.
【答案】8.C9.C
10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?
A.ATVcamera.
B.Avideocamera.
C.Amoviecamera.
11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?
A.Underwaterfilming.
B.Alargememory.
C.Auto-focus.
12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?
A.950euros.
B.650euros.
C.470euros.
【答案】10.B11.A12.C
【原文】本题
听力题,解析略。
13.WhoisClifford?
A.Alittlegirl.
B.Theman’spet.
C.Afictionalcharacter.
14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren’sbooks?
A.Hiswife.
B.Elizabeth.
C.Apublisher.
15.WhatisNorman’sstorybasedon?
A.Abook.
B.Apainting.
C.Ayoungwoman.
16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?
A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.
B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.
C.Hiseditor’sdisagreement.
【答案】13.C14.A15.B16.A
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Relatives.
B.Strangers.
C.Visitors.
18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?
A.Toexpressopinions.
B.Toavoidarguments.
C.Toshowfriendliness.
19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?
A.Politics.
B.Movies.
C.Salaries.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?
A.Askingopen-endedquestions.
B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.
C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.
【答案】17.B18.C19.B20.A
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuide
DalemainMansion&
HistoricGardens
History,Culture&
Landscape(景观).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&
MediaevalHallTearoom.
Open:
29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.
Tearoom,Gardens&
GiftShop:
10.30-17.00(16.00inOct).
House:
11.15-16.00(15.00inOct)
Town:
PooleyBridge&
Penrith
AbbotHallartGallery&
Museum
ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.
MontoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Sumner.10.30-16.00Winter.
Kendal
TullieHouseMuseum&
ArtGallery
Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere’ssomethingforeveryone!
HighSeason1Apr–31Oct:
MontoSat10.00–17.00,Sun11.00–17.00.
LowSeason1Nov–31Mar:
MontoSat10.00–16.30,Sun12.00–16.30.
Carlisle
DoveCottage&
ThewordsworthMuseum
DiscoverWilliamWordsworth’sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafé
.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.
Daily,09.30–17.30(lastadmission17.00).
Grasmere
21.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&
HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?
A.09.30-17.30.B.10.30-16.00.C.11.15-16.00.D.12.00-16.30
22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&
Museum?
A.EnjoyRonney’sworks.
B.Havesomeinteractivefun.
C.Attendafamousfestival.
D.Learnthehistoryofafamily
23.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth’slife?
A.Penrith.B.Kendal.C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.
【答案】21.C22.A23.D
本文是应用文。
是湖区景点指南,介绍了几个主要的景点的特色,地点和参观时间。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。
根据题干中的DalemainMansion&
HistoricGardens可知定位在第一部分,根据段中的House:
11:
15-16:
00可知,在7月周日的参观时间是11:
00。
C.11:
00.符合以上说法,故选C项。
【22题详解】
根据题干中的AbbotHallArtGallery&
Museum可知答案定位在第二部分,根据其中的TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.(令人印象深刻的永久性收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼,临时展览计划有卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家)可知,在这个博物馆可以欣赏到Romneys的作品。
A.EnjoyRomney'
sworks.(欣赏Romneys的作品)符合以上说法,故选A项。
【23题详解】
根据题干中的exploreWordsworth'
slife可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句,以及最后一行Town:
Grasmere可知,如果想了解Wordsworth'
s的生活,可以去Grasmere。
D.Grasmere.符合以上说法,故选D项。
B
Someparentswillbuyanyhigh-techtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchild,butresearcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills.
PsychologistSusanLevine,anexpertonmathematicsdevelopmentinyoungchildrentheUniversityofChicago,foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetweenages2and4laterdevelopbetterspatialskills.Puzzleplaywasfoundtobeasignificantpredictorofcognition(认知)aftercontrollingfordifferencesinparents’income,educationandtheamountofparenttalk,Levinesaid.
Theresearchersanalyzedvideorecordingsof53child-parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofagehavebetterspatialskillswhenassessedat54monthsofage.
“Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhodidnot,ontasksthatassessedtheirabilitytorotate(旋转)andtranslateshapes,”Levinesaidinastatement.
Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenastheynormallywould,andabouthalfofchildreninthestudyplayedwithpuzzlesatonetime.Higher-incomeparentstendedtohavechildrenplaywithpuzzlesmorefrequently,andbothboysandgirlswhoplayedwithpuzzleshadbetterspatialskills.However,boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls,andtheparentsofboysprovidedmorespatiallanguageandweremoreactiveduringpuzzleplaythanparentsofgirls.
ThefindingswerepublishedinthejournalDevelopmentalScience.
24.Inwhichaspectdochildrenbenefitfrompuzzleplay?
A.Buildingconfidence.B.Developingspatialskills.
C.Learningself-control.D.Gaininghigh-techknowledge.
25.WhatdidLevinetakeintoconsiderationwhendesigningherexperiment?
A.Parents’age.B.Children’simagination.
C.Parents’education.D.Child-parentrelationship.
26.Howdoboydifferfromgirlsinpuzzleplay?
A.Theyplaywithpuzzlesmoreoften.
B.Theytendtotalklessduringthegame.
C.Theyprefertousemorespatiallanguage.
D.Theyarelikelytoplaywithtougherpuzzles.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Amathematicalmethod.B.Ascientificstudy.
C.AwomanpsychologistD.Ateachingprogram.
【答案】24.B25.C26.D27.B
本文是说明文。
是关于孩子们玩智力游戏的研究,介绍了研究考虑的因素,研究过程和结果。
【24题详解】
根据第二段中…foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetweenages2and4developbetterspatialskill(在2岁到4岁之间玩智力游戏的儿童在空间能力方面更好)可知,孩子们可以从智力游戏中发展更好的空间技能。
B.Developingspatialskills(发展空间能力)符合以上说法,故选B项。
【25题详解】
根据第二段中Puzzleplaywasfoundtobeasignificantpredictorofcognitionaftercontrollingfordifferenceinparents'
income,educationandtheamountofparenttalk,Levinesaid.(Levine说,在父母的收入、教育和父母谈话次数方面控制差异性之后,拼图游戏被发现是一个重要的认知预测)可知Levine在设计这个试验时考虑了父母的收入、教育程度和父母谈话的次数。
C.Parents'
education.(父母的教育)符合以上说法,故选C项。
【26题详解】
根据倒数第二段中However,boystendedtoplaywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls,可知男孩比女孩更喜欢玩复杂的谜题,即他们可能会玩难度更大的谜题。
D.Theyarelikelytoplaywithtougherpuzzles.(他们有可能玩更复杂的谜题)符合以上说法,故选D项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。
本文是关于孩子们玩智力游戏的研究,介绍了研究考虑的因素,研究过程和结果。
所以是关于科学研究的。
B.Ascientificstudy(一项科学研究)符合以上说法,故选B项。
C
Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn’tcrossyourmind.Butsomeecologistsandfashion(时装)enthusiastsaretryingtobringbackthemarketforfurmadefromnutria(海狸鼠).
UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhave(showcased)nutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles.“Itsoundscrazytotalkaboutguilt-freefur-unlessyouunderstandthatthenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear”,saysCreeMcCree,projectdirectorofRighteousFur.
ScientistsinLouisianaweresoconcerned
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