中考英语练习题含答案Word下载.docx
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中考英语练习题含答案Word下载.docx
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Onedayinapark,alittlegirlsawmycartandrantome.WhenItoldheritheldbooks,shewasvery6.Iopenedthecartandlether7abook.ShechoseabookcalledWinniethePoohandbegantoread.Thebookwassointerestingthatshecould8putitdown,butitwastimetogohome.ThenItoldhershecouldkeepit.Thegirlgavemeabigsmileandcriedoutwithjoy,“Thankyou!
”
Thatexperience,alongwithmanyothers,encouraged9tobuildmoresuchlibraries,sokidseverywherecouldget10freebookstoread.
1.A.wheelB.wheelsC.stickD.sticks
2.A.toB.inC.withD.for
3.A.WhenB.IfC.UnlessD.Because
4.A.aB.anC.theD./
5.A.getB.gotC.willgetD.havegot
6.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisingly
7.A.pickB.topickC.pickingD.topicking
8.A.hardlyB.hardC.simplyD.simple
9.A.IB.mineC.myD.me
10.A.fewB.fewerC.moreD.many
B
Oneday,ateacherwentintoherclassroomwithaglassofwater.Shewantedtoexplain11todealwithstresstoherstudents.First,sheaskedherstudents,“How12doesthisglassofwaterweigh?
”
Theygavemanydifferentanswers.Somestudentssaiditweighed200grams,13simplysaidtheydidn’tknow.
Shesmiledandreplied,“Actually,theweightoftheglass24.14matter.ItdependsonhowlongIholdit.IfIholditforaminute,it’snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhour,I’llhave15acheinmyarm.IfIholditforaday,I’llhavetocallanambulance(救护车).Ineachcase,it’sthesameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”
Shecontinued,“That’sthewayitiswithstress.Ifwecarryourburdens(负担)allthetime,soonerorlater,astheybecome16heavy,wewon’tbeabletocarryon.”
Justlike17thisglassofwater,youhavetoputyourstressdownforawhileandrestbeforeholdingitagain.Whenwe’rerefreshed,wecancarryon18ourburdens-holdingthemmoreeasilyeachtime.”
19thisteachersaid,weshouldn’tcarryourburdensaroundallthetime.Forgetthemtodayandpickthemuptomorrow.Nomatterwhatburdens20carryingnow,putthemdownforamomentandgetsomerest.Yourmindwillthankyouforit.
11.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where
12.A.manyB.muchC.heavyD.light
13.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theother
14.A.didn’tB.don’tC.doesn’tD.isn’t
15.A.aB.anC.theD./
16.A.quickB.quicklyC.increasingD.increasingly
17.A.puttingdownB.puttingoutC.puttingawayD.puttingoff
18.A.toB.inC.atD.with
19.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.AsD.Since
20.A.you’reB.we’reC.they’reD.peopleare
二、阅读单选
Eatinghabitsaredifferentinmanycountries.TheChinesehaveasaying,“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.
MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmallmeal.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilymembers,talkingabouttheirdayisawaytorestafteralong,harddayofwork.
Eatingatrestaurantisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Peoplewantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoiseoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanager(经理)maycomeoutandaskthemtoleave.
21.WhichisthegoodwayforkeepinghealthyinChina?
A.Eatingnothingforbreakfast.
B.Eatinglesstoloseweight.
C.Eatinglessatdinner.
22.HowlongdomostAmericansonlygivethemselvesforlunch?
A.Thewholenoon.
B.Alongtime.
C.Ashorttime.
23.Talkingattableisn’tawaytorestinAmerica,isit?
A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.No.Theyaren’t.
24.WhatdopeoplelikedoingwhenwearehavingamealinChina?
A.Talkingandlaughing.
B.Havingarest.
C.Onlyeatingquietly.
25.WhatwillthemanageroftherestaurantdoifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudlyinAmerica?
A.Talkwiththemhappily.
B.Letthemgoaway.
C.Donothing.
Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplecanhaveasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?
Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings,suchasbattleslostandwon,kingsorrulers(统治者)overthrown(推翻)orkilled,tookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordsofmouth.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofimportantthingsthathappeninfarawaycountriesatthesametime.
Besidesgivingnewsfromallovertheworld,newspaperstellusalotofotherusefulinformation.Thereareweatherreports,aswellasradio,televisionandfilmguides.Therearealsobookreviews,stories,andofcourse,advertisements(广告).Thereareallkindsofadvertisements.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace(广告版面),butitisworththemoneybecausenewsofwhattheymakeinfactoriesgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewhomakenewspapers,advertisementsarealsoveryimportant.Moneyfromadvertisementsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit(利润).
26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Almostallthepeopleallovertheworldreadnewspapers.
B.Whydopeoplereadnewspapers?
C.Newspaperscanmakeagoodprofit.
D.Howdidthenewspaperscomeabout?
27.Whatdoestheword“it”referto?
A.Thenewspapers.B.Thenewspapersspace.
C.Theadvertisements.D.Themoney.
28.Newspaperswerecreatedto______manyyearsago.
A.makeaprofitB.spreadinformation
C.overthrowtherulersD.wonthebattles
29.Abouttheuseofnewspapers,whichoneisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Weatherreports.B.Tellusaboutsomefilms.
C.Tellussomestories.D.Helpusfindpeople.
30.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthereasonthatthenewspapersarecheapis______.
A.manypeoplebuythem
B.thereishelpfromthegovernment
C.theycangetmoneyfromtheadvertisements
D.theydon’twanttomakemoney
C
Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.
Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotapingthefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveimportanteffectsonthechildren.“Ingeneral,themorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’s1Qscores,”Lewissays,“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”
Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whichneedsmoreattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetsupfromthetableandwalksaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention.“WhenTVison.”Lewissays,“Dinnerisanon-event.”
31.Whyaretheparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactively?
A.Theirchildrenareoutgoing.
B.Theylovetocommunity.
C.Theygetalongwellwitheachother.
D.Theythinkit’seasytocontroltheorder.
32.Whatisthemeaningof“invisible”?
A.Themiddlechildrenkeepawayfromthedinner.
B.Noonelikesthemiddlechildren.
C.Themiddlechildrenarequiet
D.Themiddlechildrengetnoattention.
33.Whyaresomechildrenmostlikelytogetupfromthetableduringthedinnertime?
A.Theyarefull.
B.Theydon’twanttoeatfoodwiththeirfamilies.
C.Theydidn’tgetenoughattention.
D.Theywanttoeatalone.
34.Lewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion______.
A.whyTVisimportantinfamilylife
B.whyparentsshouldkeepgoodorder
C.whychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieter
D.whymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlife
35.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?
A.Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.
B.ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.
C.Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.
D.Elderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinner
第II卷(非选择题)
三、回答问题
ThefirsttimeIsawJimWootenIreallyunderstoodhim.HewasagreatTVnewsreporter.WhenhewasreportinginRwanda,oneheartbreakingmomentmadeadeepimpressiononme.Whenthecamerashowedallofthechildrenwhoweredying,sufferedfromterribled
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