仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 同步练习CWord文档格式.docx
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仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 同步练习CWord文档格式.docx
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D.a
4.(2分)——Whichdressdoyouprefer?
——Theredone.It_______softer.
A.feels
B.tastes
C.sounds
D.looks
5.(2分)A:
You'
vetriedontwoskirts.
B:
Sorryfortakinguptoomuchtimeofyours.But______ofthemlooksniceonme.
A.neither
B.either
C.both
D.none
6.(2分)Ifyou________someone,youthinkhighlyofthemorwhattheydo,especiallybecauseoftheirpersonalqualities,knowledgeorskills.
A.require
B.respond
C.respect
7.(2分)—Wouldyouliketocometomyparty____Saturdayafternoon?
—I'
dloveto,butIcan'
t.Ihavetoprepare_____anexam.
A.in;
on
B.on;
for
C.at;
to
D.of;
8.(2分)Thewomanfeelsthatshecouldletherdaughter_____herowndecisionthistime.
A.makes
B.tomake
C.ismaking
D.make
9.(2分)We______toseethemovieLifeofPiassoonasschoolisover.
A.go
B.went
C.willgo
D.wasgoing
10.(2分)Mylittlecatdidn'
t__________homelastnight.
A.returnto
B.returnback
C.return
二、情景交际。
(共1题;
共5分)
11.(5分)从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
A:
Hi,Melody!
Hi,Michael!
Melody,Chinahaslaunchedmanysatellitesandspaceshipsintospace,andtheyhaveachievedsogreatachievement.
________
Doyouknowwhoisthefirstmantotraveltothemoon?
I'
mnotsure,pleasetellme.
________
In1969.
Canyoutellsomethingaboutthespacetraveling?
Sure.OnJuly20th,1969.________
Armstronggotoutofthelunarprobeandtookhisfirststeponthemoon.
Oh,Irememberitseemedthathesaidsomethingtotheearthpeopleatthatmoment.
Yes.________
It'
sgreattosayso.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.
You’rewelcome.
A.Thisisonesmallstepforamanbutonegiantleapformankind.
B.HeisArmstrongfromAmerica.
C.Whendidtheyreachthemoon?
D.SoisitinourAmerica.
E.Apollo11sentitslunarprobe“FlyingEagle”tothemoon.Theprobelandedonthelunarsurfacesafely.
三、完形填空。
共10分)
12.(10分)完形填空
Mycousin,Anna,is118-year-oldgirl.She2
inamiddleschool.Sheworkshardat3.Everydayshe4
earlyinthemorning.AfterthatshereadsEnglishand5
theEnglishRadioLesson.At6:
30she6
bybike.
Classbeginsathalfpastseven.Therearefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Afterclassesshedoessportswithherclassmates.
Intheeveningshe7
herhomework.Shelikes8
TV.Butsheonlywatches9onSundays.Ithinkshe10TVtomorrow.
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.one
(2)
A.studys
B.isstudy
C.studies
D.study
(3)
A.herlessons
B.hislessons
C.herbooks
D.hisbooks
(4)
A.goestobed
B.getsup
C.gotobed
D.getup
(5)
A.hearto
B.listento
C.hearsto
D.listensto
(6)
A.iscominghome
B.isgoingtoschool
C.comes
D.goestoschool
(7)
A.does
B.do
C.reads
D.isdoing
(8)
A.sees
B.watch
C.watching
D.watches
(9)
A.its
B.it
C.them
D.they
(10)
A.iswatching
B.watches
C.isgoingtowatch
D.watch
四、阅读理解。
(共3题;
共28分)
13.(10分)阅读理解
Energyiseverywhere.Weuseenergyeveryday.
ElectricityisaformofenergyandthisiswhatpowerstheTV,hairdryer,phone,fridge,electrictoothbrushandmore!
Ourgrowingneedforenergyisoneoftheproblemsfacingtheworldtoday,becauseproducingelectricityalsoproducespollution.
Herearesomesimplewaystomakeabigdifferencewhenusingelectricity.
Onoroff?
Leavingtelevisionsandcomputersonwiththelittleredlightshowingstilluseselectricity,eventhoughtheymightlooklikethey'
returnedoff.Tostopthisyoucanturnthemoff.
Lightsout!
Turninglightsoffwhenyou'
renotintheroomcansavealotofenergy.
Fridgedoorclosed.Thefridgeisanimportantpartofthekitchen,becauseitkeepsfoodfresh,coolandhealthy!
Butittakesalotofenergytokeepcool,sotrynottoleavethefridgedooropenorputhotthingsinside.
Usethesun'
senergy.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearefittingsolarpanels(太阳能电池板)totheirhouses.Theycreateelectricityfromsun-light,whichcanthenbeusedtopowerourhomes.Solarheatingpanelsmakehotwater,reducingtheneedforelectricityorgas.
(1)Theunderlinedword“powers”means“
”inChinese.
A.动力
B.权利
C.驱动
D.散发
(2)Whatcansaveenergyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Turnthelightsoffwhenyou'
renotintheroom.
B.Usegastocreateelectricity.
C.Leavethefridgedooropenorputhotthingsinside.
D.Leavetelevisionsandcomputerson.
(3)Thereare
waystosaveelectricityinthepassage.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
(4)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wedon'
thaveanyenergyproblemtoday.
B.Thefridgecankeepfoodfresh,coolandhealthy.
C.Whenweproduceelectricity,weproducepollution,too.
D.Electricityfromsunlightcanbeusedtopowerourhomes.
(5)Thepassagemainlytellsus
.
A.electricityisaformofenergy
B.howtocreateelectricityfromsunlight
C.howtousethefridgecorrectly
D.thedifferentwaystosaveelectricity
14.(8分)阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Manyparentssetrulesfortheirchildren'
sonlineactivity,suchaslimitingtheamountoftimetheycanspendonline.ButsomechildrenintheUSandUKaresayingthatthey'
dliketomakerulesforparents,too.Theirmaincomplaintisthattheirparentssharetoomanyphotosofthemonline.
Ina2016study,itwasfoundthatparentsintheUSshareanaverageof116photosoftheirkidsaftertheyareborn.Mostweretakenbeforethechildturned8yearsold.Manyofthephotosshowedkidsinembarrassingsituations,likehavingfoodallovertheirfaces,Quartzreported.
Parentsdoliketosharetheirchild'
sprogressasheorshegrowsup.Buttheirkidsdon'
tlikeitasmuch.InasurveyofUKchildrenbetweentheagesof12and16,70percentsaidtheyfelttheirparentsdidn'
trespecttheironlineprivacy(隐私),accordingtoDigitalParentingmagazine.
Inaddition,manykidssaidthatotherstudentsatschoolsometimespickon(捉弄)themaftertheirparentspostphotosonline,CBSNewsnoted.Inonecase,agirlwasbullied(欺负)byboysatschoolaftertheyfoundhermom'
sblog,whichhadmanyfamilyphotos.
"
Eachtimeaphotoorvideoisuploaded,itcreatesadigitalfootprintofachild,whichcanfollowthemintoadultlife,"
aspokeswomanforaleadingchildren'
scharityintheUKsaid."
It'
salwaysimportanttoaskchildrenfortheirpermissionbeforepostingphotosorvideosofthem."
(1)Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatdokidsintheUSandUKcomplainabout?
A.Theirparentssettingrulesfortheironlineactivity.
B.Theirparentslimitingtheamountoftimetheyspendonline.
C.Theirparentspostingtoomanyphotosofthemonline.
D.Theirparentssettinghighexpectationsfortheirschoolwork.
(2)Accordingtothe2016study,manyUSparentsliketo________.
A.sharephotosonlineaftertheygetmarried
B.postphotosoftheirkidsinembarrassingsituations
C.takemorephotosoftheirchildrenaftertheyare8
D.pickontheirkidsandmakethemfeelembarrassed
(3)About70percentofUKteenagersthinktheirparents________.
A.caretoomuchabouttheirprogressinschool
B.forgettosetgoodexamplesforthem
C.don'
tcareenoughabouttheironlinesafety
D.don'
trespecttheironlineprivacy
(4)Whatdoweknowfromthestory?
A.Parentsshouldaskkidsforpermissionbeforesharingtheirphotos.
B.UKkidsdon'
tmindthattheirphotosaresharedbytheirparents.
C.Sharingphotosonlinehelpskidsliveabetteradultlife.
D.Kidsdon'
tgetbulliedatschoolwhentheirphotosaresharedonline.
15.(10分)根据短文内容,判断正误。
(A)
Whenwefeelthegroundmovessuddenly,itmeansthatanearthquakemaycome.Manyoftheearthquakesfirstcomeundertheseaandthenhappenanywhereontheearth.EspeciallytheyoftenhappennearthemountainsandseassuchasWenchuan,JapanandIndonesia.
Whenanearthquakehappens,it'
sveryeasytocauseatsunami(海啸).Housesfalldown,manypeopleareinjuredandevendied.
Nowscientistsaretryingtheirbesttostudyearthquakes.Theymakemapstoshowthe“earthquakebelts(地震带)”.Sothehousestheremustbequitestrong.
Webelievethatscientistswillbeableto
telluswhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappeninthenearfuture.Also,theycantelluswhattodoandhowtodo.Peoplecanevenuseearthquakestodosomethingforushumans.
(1)Japanisacountrywithmanyearthquakesbecauseitisnearthesea.
(2)Inareasinthe“earthquakebelts”,peoplebuildstronghousesforsafety.
(3)Scientistscanpreventearthquakeshappening.
(4)Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakesbecausetheydidn'
thelpeachother.
(5)Sometimesanearthquakehappenswithatsunami.
五、词汇。
(共2题;
共11分)
16.(1分)
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