UNIT4BODYLANGUAGE教案Word文档格式.docx
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UNIT4BODYLANGUAGE教案Word文档格式.docx
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凝视n.凝视
9.anxietyn.焦虑;
担心;
害怕
10.embarrassedadj.难堪的;
尴尬的
11.conflictn.矛盾;
冲突vi.冲突;
抵触
12.reactvi.(对……)起反应;
回应;
(对食物等)有不良反应
13.witnessvt.当场看到;
目击;
见证n.目击者;
证人
14.clarifyvt.使更清晰易懂;
阐明;
澄清
15.implyvt.意味着;
暗示
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Allthestudentsinourclasswere_occupied(occupy)instudyingforthecomingexamination.
2.(2020·
天津卷)Restaurantscanofferachoiceofmusicalongwiththevarious(vary)foodchoicesonthemenu,allowingcustomersmorecontrolovertheatmosphereinwhichtheyaredining.
3.Weneedparentalapproval(approve)beforeallowingstudentstogoonfieldtrips.
4.Ignoringthedifference(differ)betweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.
5.Whatdistinguishes(distinguish)thiscompanyfromthecompetitioniscustomerservice.
续表
拓
展
[词汇变形]根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式
1.interactionn.交流;
相互影响→interactvi.交流;
沟通;
相互影响
2.employvt.使用;
应用;
雇用→employmentn.工作;
职业;
雇用;
使用→employern.雇主→employeen.雇员
3.interpretvt.把……理解(解释)为vi.&
vt.口译→interpretationn.解释;
翻译→interpretern.口译者;
(计算机的)解释程序
4.favourvt.较喜欢;
选择;
有利于n.帮助;
恩惠;
赞同→favourableadj.赞成的;
有利的→favouriteadj.最喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或事物)
5.reliableadj.可靠的;
可信赖的→relyv.依靠;
信赖
6.educatorn.教师;
教育工作者;
教育家→educationn.教育→educatevt.教育;
教导
7.lowervt.把……放低;
降低;
减少adj.下面的;
下方的;
较小的→lowadj.低的;
矮的
8.slightadj.轻微的;
略微的;
细小的→slightlyadv.略微;
稍微
9.assessvt.评估;
评价→assessmentn.评价;
评定
10.inquirevi.&
vt.询问;
打听→inquiryn.询问;
打听;
调查;
查问
11.adjustvt.调整;
调节vi.&
vt.适应;
(使)习惯→adjustmentn.调整;
调节;
适应→adjustableadj.可调整的;
可调节的
1.Youcanrelyonhimtohelpyousolvetheproblembecauseheissuchareliableperson.(rely)
2.Educatorsaredevotedtomakingresearchinordertoensurestudentslivinginanyareacanreceivegoodeducation.(educate)
3.TheemployerdecidedtoemployTomashersecretaryandshehopedhecouldgetonwellwithheremployees.(employ)
4.Thedesksandchairsareadjustableandyoucanadjustthemtotheheightofthestudents.Theadjustmentisnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)
5.Theoldblindmanaskedmetodohimafavourandfindhisfavouriteaudiobook.(favour)
阅
读
【教师用书独具】
1.appropriateadj.合适的;
恰当的
2.demonstratevt.表现;
表达;
说明;
证明
3.gesturen.手势;
姿势;
姿态
4.identicaladj.相同的
5.cheekn.面颊;
脸颊
6.bowvi.鞠躬;
点头vt.低(头)n.弓;
蝴蝶结
7.waistn.腰;
腰部
8.barriern.隔阂;
障碍
9.incidentn.发生的事情;
严重事件;
冲突
10.internaladj.内部的;
里面的
11.twinadj.双胞胎之一的;
孪生之一的n.孪生之一;
双胞胎之一
12.posen.故作姿态;
(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)
13.bendvt.&
vi.(使)弯曲;
倾斜;
偏向
14.revealvt.揭示;
显示;
露出
15.tendencyn.趋势;
倾向
16.barelyadv.几乎不;
勉强才能;
刚刚
17.ceilingn.天花板;
上限
18.distractvt.分散(注意力);
使分心
19.perceivevt.察觉;
看待;
理解
20.chestn.胸部;
胸膛
21.merelyadv.只是;
仅仅;
只不过
22.weepvi.&
vt.哭泣;
流泪
23.ultimatelyadv.最终;
最后
24.componentn.组成部分;
零件
25.tonen.语气;
腔调;
口吻
26.trialn.&
v.审讯;
审判;
试验;
试用
熟
生
义
1.(2020·
天津卷)Jones'
ideahasbeenfullyrealized—the“HAPPYTOCHAT”bencheshelpbreakdowntheinvisiblesocialbarrierthatkeepspeoplefromsayinghello.消除
2.(2019·
全国卷Ⅰ)Whichprogramfavoursthedisabled?
有利于
高频短语
短语应用
1.break_down消除;
分解;
打破;
拆除;
(机器等)出故障;
失败;
(身体、精神等)垮掉,崩溃
2.in_other_words_换句话说;
也就是说
3.by_contrast相比之下
4.call_on(短暂地)访问;
要求(某人讲话等);
正式邀请
5.react_to对……做出反应
6.put_up举起;
建造;
张贴;
留宿
7.make_inferences推理;
推断
8.in_favour_of支持;
赞成
9.by_comparison(与……)相比较
10.apart_from除……之外
11.straighten_up直起来;
整理;
收拾整齐
[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词
1.Apartfromschoolwork,Ispendmysparetimeinsingingandfishing.
2.BycomparisonwithotherEuropeancountries,carpricesintheUKareveryhigh.
3.Asaresult,peoplecouldmakeinferencesaboutwhowasparticipatinginthevirtualconversation.
[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词
1.Bycontrast,hehasworkedtoomuch.Nowonderhebroke2.downrecently.Whenwecalled3.onhiminthehospital,helookedveryupsetandfeltveryregretful.4.Inotherwords,heshouldpayattentiontohishealthinthefuture.
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.theway后跟定语从句
Wordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.
这些律师看问题的方法很可能会引起很多争论。
Theway(that/in_which)_these_lawyers_look_at_problemsislikelytocausealotofargument.
2.现在分词短语作后置定语
InFrance,apersonencounteringanidenticalgesturemayinterpretitasmeaningzero.
碰到那条电线的人会被电击,所以你必须远离它。
Anyone_touching_that_wirewillgetanelectricshock,soyoumustkeepawayfromit.
3.whatever引导名词性从句
Peoplehaveatendencytoleantowardswhatevertheyareinterestedin.
我们都相信他并且支持他决定做的任何事情。
Weallbelieveinhimandsupportwhatever_he_decides_to_do.
4.部分否定结构
Ofcourse,noteveryonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.
据我所知,并非每个学生星期天都回家。
AsfarasIknow,not_every_student_goes_homeonSunday.
1.approvevi.赞成;
同意vt.批准;
(1)approveof(doing)sth.赞成/同意(做)某事
approveofsb./one'
sdoingsth.同意某人做某事
(2)approvaln.赞许;
赞成;
同意;
批准
表达“赞成/同意某人做某事”不能用approvesb.todosth.,因为approve作“同意;
赞成”讲时是不及物动词,所以应该用approveofsb./one'
sdoingsth.,其中介词of后是v.ing的复合结构。
[词块]
approveanewpolicy批准一项新政策
approveoftheplan赞成这个计划
win/earnsb.'
sapproval赢得某人的同意/赞许
单句语法填空
①Iapproveofyourtrying(try)tomakesomemoney,butpleasedon'
tneglectyourstudies.
②Itfoundmanyyoungstersmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapproval(approve)theygotonline.
③Doyouapproveoftheideathatsuccesscanbemeasuredintermsofmoneyalone?
完成句子
他在学校表现出色,希望以此得到父母的赞许。
④Bydoingwellatschoolhehopedtowin/earn_his_parents'
_approval.
2.differvi.相异;
不同于
(1)differin在……方面不同
differfrom与……不同
(2)differencen.不同之处
makeadifference(to...)(对……)起作用;
(对……)有影响
(3)differentadj.不同的
bedifferentfrom...in...在……方面与……不同
(4)differentlyadv.不同地
differintheirattitudestowardsfailure他们对失败持有不同的态度
differgreatlyincharacter性格迥异
①(2020·
天津卷)Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifference(different)betweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformance—curiosityanddiscontent.
②Eventhoughwecompletelydifferfromeachotherincharacter,wearestillgreatfriends.
③(2018·
全国卷Ⅰ)Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferent(differ)techniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.
我坚信如果每个人都努力一点,我们将起重大作用。
④Iholdthefirmbeliefthatifeveryonemakesalittleeffort,wecanmake_a_big_difference.
3.witnessvt.当场看到;
见证vi.为……作证n.目击者;
证人;
证据
(1)awitnessof/tosth....……的目击者/见证人/证明/证据
(2)witnesssth./that...目击……;
见证……
witnessto(doing)sth.证实/证明(做)某事
appearas(a)witnessforthedefence出庭为被告作证
新高考全国卷Ⅰ)LastSundaywitnessed(witness)anextraordinarycrosscountryrunningrace,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.
②Witnesses(witness)thoughthewasdeadbuthewokeup20minuteslater,lyinginmuddywater.
③Hisgoodhealthisawitnesstothesuccessofthetreatment.
词汇升级
(普通表达)Whenhewalkedoutofthepark,theoldmansawtheroadaccident.
④(高级表达)Whenhewalkedoutofthepark,theoldmanwitnessedtheroadaccident.
有利于n.帮助;
赞同
(1)asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.请某人帮忙
doafavourforsb.=dosb.afavour给某人以恩惠;
帮助某人
infavourof支持;
(2)favourableadj.赞成的;
有利的
(3)favouriteadj.最喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或事物)
wintheteacher'
sfavour赢得老师的好感
fortunefavoursthebold/brave天佑勇者
favouryourproposal赞成你的建议
①Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepasideinfavourofyoungermen.
②(2019·
江苏卷)Favourable(favour)policiesareineffecttoencourageemployees'
professionaldevelopment.
③(江苏卷)OntheInternet,peoplecanseekinformationabouttheirfavourite(favour)starsandbuyticketsatadiscountaswell,whichisbothtimesavingandeconomical.
补全句子
④(朗文辞典)Couldyoudo_me_a_favour/do_a_favour_for_me(劳您的驾)andturnoffthatlight?
⑤(浙江卷)—Hey,canIask_a_favour_of_you/ask_you_a_favour(请求你帮忙)?
—Sure,whatcanIdoforyou?
占用
(1)occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于……;
专心于……
(2)occupiedadj.忙于……的;
从事……的;
已被占用的;
被占领的
beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事
beoccupiedwithsth.从事/忙于某事
(3)occupationn.占领;
职业;
工作
“忙于做某事”的其他表达方式有:
bebusywithsth./(in)doingsth.,beemployedwithsth./(in)doingsth.,beengagedinsth.。
occupyhalfofthetime占用了一半的时间
occupyherselfwithroutineofficetasks她忙于办公室的日常工作
①I'
veinventedagamethatwillkeepthekidsoccupied(occupy)forhours.
②(天津卷)Withthecollegeentranceexaminationdrawingnear,Iamoccupiedinpreparingforit.
③Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimselfwithaveryimportantexperiment.
④Theoccupation(occupy)occupiedmostofhertime,thusleavingherleasttimeforherfamily.
句式升级
(普通表
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