河南省郑州市第八中学中考三模英语试题附带详细解析文档格式.docx
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河南省郑州市第八中学中考三模英语试题附带详细解析文档格式.docx
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A.a;
theB.the;
aC.a;
aD.the;
the
2.—Iwon’tstaylong.
—No,please.Ineedthe_______.
A.relationB.companyC.courageD.replay
3.—Iwillalways_______ourfriendshipandneverhurtyou.
—Thanks.Thesamewithyou.
A.explainB.saveC.praiseD.value
4.AfterIsaidsorrytomyteacherforwhatIdidwrong,Icouldbeatpeacewith______atlast.
A.meB.usC.myselfD.ourselves
5.Duringthe19thCPCNationalCongress,peopleinBeijingcouldseeredflagsstandoutbrightly_______thebluesky.
A.forB.inC.toD.against
6.Wecan’tkeepupwiththedevelopingsituation_______westudyharder.
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.since
7.Inthepastfewyears,allofmystudents_______greatprogressinboththoughtsandbehavior.
A.madeB.makeC.aremakingD.havemade
8._______andyourmindwillstayfresh.
A.ThinkingB.TothinkC.ThinkD.Thought
9.Ourhometownisdevelopingmoreandmorequickly.Highbuildinghavebeen______allaround.
A.putdownB.putupC.putawayD.putoff
10.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?
—Yes,ofcourseyou_______.
A.couldB.willC.canD.should
11.—Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles?
—No,thanks.I_______enough.
A.haveB.amhavingC.havehadD.willhave
12.—Mummy,whydoesPollycopyeverything_______Grannysays?
—That’swhatparrotsdo.
A.whatB.whoC.whenD.that
13.Asyourcountrygrowsmuchstronger,Chinese_______inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.
A.istaughtB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.wastaught
14.—Playingvideogamesisawasteoftime.
—Ican’tagreemore.Therearemeaningfulthingstodo.
A.themostB.theleast
C.moreD.less
15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?
A.Theteacheraskedusthegirlwashard-working.
B.Lastweek,hewenttoLuoyang,hadagoodtrip.
C.Aftergivingupsmoking,hegoestoexerciseeveryday.
D.Comparingwiththeboy,Iamluckyenoughtohaveahappyfamily.
二、完型填空
Joewasafarmer.Hisfarmlandwassopoorthathehadn'
thadgoodharvestforyears.
"
IfIcan16theweather,theneverythingwillgetbetter,"
hecomplained."
I'
mafarmer.Iknowwhat'
sthebestforcrops(庄稼)togrowthananyoneelsedoes."
Well,youaregivenoneyear,"
afairysaid."
Youwillbeinchargeofallkindsof17.Let'
sseewhatyourcropswillgrowlike."
Onhearingthis,Joewasexcitedandimmediately18"
Sunny!
Suddenlythecloudswentaway.
Hewaspleasedandshoutedagain,"
Rain!
Theskywas19withdarkcloudsrightaway.Thenafterawhile,heavyrainpoureddown.
Watchingtheseedsgrowingbiggerandbigger,Joefeltvery20.Then,theharvestseasoncame.
Hewenttothefieldtogethiscrops.21hisheartsuddenlysank(低落)whenhefoundthestrongcropsevenhadn'
tgrownagrain(谷粒).Hewasquiteconfused(困惑的)andstartedtocry.Onceagain,thefairyheardhim.
Doyouwanttoknowwhyyou22don'
tgetthegoodharvestyouwant?
thefairyasked."
That’sbecauseyounever23forwind,rainstorm,snowandice,or24thatcouldmaketheairfresherandtherootsstronger.Withoutstrongroots,ofcoursethecropswon'
tgrowanyfruit."
Afterherealizedthis,Joeaskedthefairytotakebackthepower.Itturnedoutthatonly25life’schallengeswouldwereap(收获)thefruitoflife.
16.A.controlB.bringC.catchD.change
17.A.waterB.sunshineC.skyD.weather
18.A.agreedB.orderedC.shoutedD.hoped
19.A.filledB.busyC.coveredD.pleased
20.A.satisfiedB.activeC.braveD.tired
21.A.AndB.ThoughC.ButD.So
22.A.evenB.justC.stillD.nearly
23.A.reachedB.askedC.lookedD.cared
24.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
25.A.withB.byC.overD.through
三、阅读单选
Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodywas.ThroughtheyearsIwouldguessatwhatIthoughtwastherightanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,"
Myears,Mommy."
Shesaid,"
No.Manypeoplearedeaf.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon."
Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirstattempt,Ihadcontemplated(仔细考虑)therightanswer.SothistimeItoldher,"
Mommy,sightisveryimportanttoeverybody,soitmustbeoureyes."
Shelookedatmeandtoldme,"
Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotrightbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind."
Overtheyears,Motheraskedmeacouplemoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas,"
No,butyouaregettingsmartereveryyear,mychild."
Thenlastyear,mygrandpadied.Everybodywasveryhurt.Everybodywascrying.Mymomlookedatmewhenitwasourturntosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,"
Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?
Iwassurprisedwhensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion(迷惑)onmyfaceandtoldme,"
Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereallylivedyourlife."
Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,"
Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder."
Iasked,"
Isitbecauseitholdsupourhead?
Shereplied,"
No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhentheycry.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendssothatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."
ThenandthereIknewthemostimportantbodypartisnotaselfishone.Itiscareforthepainofothers.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Whywasthewritersurprisedwhenthequestionwasaskedlastyear?
A.Becauseeverybodycananswerit.B.Becausethewriterneverthoughtaboutit.
C.Becausethequestionwasdifficulttoanswer.D.Becausehewriterthoughtitwasonlyagame.
27.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsmeaninChinese?
A.忍住泪水B.涌出泪水C.掩饰泪水D.擦去泪水
28.Whendidthemothertellthewritertheanswertothequestion?
A.Whenthewriterwasyounger.B.Whenthewriter’sgrandpadied.
C.Whenthewritercriedfortheanswer.D.Whenthewriterwasgettingsmarter.
29.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethemother?
A.PatientandwiseB.Friendlyandbrave
C.QuietandshyD.helpfulandserious
30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.EyestoseeB.Earstohear
C.ShoulderstocryonD.Paintocareaboutforyourself
Manyofusenjoywatchingwildanimals.Wecanlearnalotfromthem.
Geese(雁),forexample,teachaverygodlessonaboutteamwork.Infall,Canadageeseflytothewarmsouthogetawayfromcoldwinterinthenorth.Theylitoffinnoorder.YetquicklytheyformaVshape,withonebirdleading.
ThisVshapeallowsgeesetosaveenergy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown,theforce(力量)oftheairliftsthenextone.Thiscontinuesdowntheline.Thebirdinfronthasthehardestjob.Whenitgetstired,itmovesbehind.andanotherbirdmovesintothelead.Bysharingtherole,thegroupcantravelagreatdistance.GeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70%fartherwithoutarestthanbirdsflyingalone.
Duringthelongflyingjourney,geesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk(鸣叫)toencouragethebirdstokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherupwhileworkingtowardsacommongoal.
Whathavewelearnedfromthelovelygeese'
sexperienceandskills?
Worktogether!
Whetheritisinourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedotherpeople.Weneedthespiritofteamwork!
31.WhydoCanadageeseflytothesouthinwinter?
A.Becauseit'
swarminthesouth.B.Becausetheypracticeteamwork.
C.Becausetheyneedlotsofexercise.D.Becausethereisnofoodinthenorth.
32.WhichbirdisthemosttiredwhileflyinginaVshape?
A.Thefrontbird.B.Theoneattheleftend.
C.Theoneinthemiddle.D.Theoneattherightend.
33.Ifagoosecanfly10kilometrealonewithoutarest,howlongcanitflyinaVshape?
A.7kmB.10kmC.17kmD.20km
34.Howdogeesecommunicatewhileflying?
A.BymakingsoundsB.Bymovingtheirwigs
C.ByflyinghighorlowD.Bymovingbackandforth
35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.HowCanadageesecommunicate.B.WhytheVshapecansaveenergy.
C.HowCanadageeseformaVshape.D.HowCanadageeseflyfartherbyteamwork.
Modempeopleareayingnoreateniontoexerciseandmanyfamouspeopleareleadingthetrend(湖流),whileinancientChinatherewerealsomanyfitnesslovers.Let’stakealookatsomenotedfigures’(名人)fitnessstoriesoftheSongDynasty(960-1279).
AncientpoetLuYou:
chosho
Duringhislateryears,LuYoustartedthebodybuildingcalledchosho,orshouts,alongandloudcry.Choshowasquitepopularinancienttimes,whichwasnotroaringorwhistling,butanelegant,seriousandskillfulhealthmethod.Whenancientpeopledidchosho,theyopenedtheirbody,breathedindeepandthenbreathedoutinrhyme.
SuDongpo:
longrun,fivekilometersperday
ThegreatSongDynastypoetSuDongpo,orSuShipreferredtotakelongruns.InalettertohisfriendChengZhengfu,SuDongpotalkedabouthisexercisehabit,whichwastorunfivekilometersperday.Hewouldslowdownwhenhebreathedhard,andspeedupwhenhisbreathbalanced.SuDongpowouldrununtilhewassweaty,hot,bloodcirculatingandlimbsfeelingrefreshed.
HuYanzan:
coldbath
Accordingtohistoricalrecords,GeneralHuYanzantrainedhischildreninthesnowywinterbypouringcoldwateronthemastheystoodoutside.TherewasanannualfestivalinNovemberduringtheearlyTangDynasty(618-907)called"
Pouringcold"
whereagroupofstrongmensanganddancedinthestreetwhilecrowdspouredcoldwateronthem.Duri
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