初三语法总结Word格式.docx
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初三语法总结Word格式.docx
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milktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycorn(玉米)fields.Andsomanyyearswentby.
46.Thepurposeofmakingacanoeontheislandwasto_____________.
A.escapeinit
B.gettotheothersideoftheisland
C.useitforfood
D.goaroundtheisland
47.Tosurvive,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT_____________.
A.keepinggoatsformilk
B.makingclothesfromanimalskins
C.workinginthecornfields
D.goingfishinginthesea
48.Whydidn'
tthewriterusehisfirstcanoe?
A.Becauseitwastoosmallforalongjourney.
B.Becauseitwastooheavytogetdowntothesea.
C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithit.
D.Becausethewriterwasbusybuildingasecondhouse.
49.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_____________.
A.thewritertriedtomakehisstaycomfortableontheisland
B.thewriterhadnothingtodoonthewildisland
C.thewritertriedtoescapeinthesecondcanoe,butfailed
D.thewriterwasinprisonontheisland,losinghisfreedom
50.Whatisthebestwordtodescribethewriter?
A.excited
B.brave
C.adventurous
D.hard-working
B
Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassive(大规模的)earthquakeinJapan.Thequake--themostpowerfultohitJapaninmorethan100years--causedmassivedamageandmanypeoplearemissingandfeareddead.
The8.9magnitudequakestruckFriday(March11)offJapan'
seasterncoast,andprompted(引发)tsunamiwarnings(海啸警报)acrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.Severaldaysaftera8.9-magnitudeearthquakeandresulting10-meter-hightsunamidevastatedthecoastline.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesince1900.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChile(智利)in1960.
InJapan,thetsunamisweptawayboats,carsandhundredsofhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ThequakeshookbuildingsintheJapanesecapitalandcausedseveralfires.AlltrainandsubwaytrafficinTokyohasbeenstopped,andthousandsofpeopletherewereunabletogetbackhome.Peoplearejusttryingtofindcleanwater.Foodsuppliesarerunningout.Intheconveniencestores,therearenoriceballsleft.Thereisnobottledwaterleft.Peoplearefacingareally
serioussituationinthedaysaheadforthesepeoplethatarelivinginareasthatwereonlymoderately(普通的)damaged.Thefinaldeathtollcouldrangefromthethousandstotensofthousands,dependingonhowmanyofthesecommunitiesaregone.
JapanesePrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidthegovernmentwoulddoeverythingitcantominimize(使降到最低)theeffectsofthedisaster.AndinWashington,PresidentObamasaidtheUnitedStatesisreadytohelpthepeopleofJapan.
51.Theunderlineworddamagemeans_____________inthearticle.
A.illness
B.disaster
C.terror
D.danger
52.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassiveearthquakeinJapan.
B.Onlypeopleinareasthatwereonlymoderatelydamagedarefacingareallyserioussituationinthedays.
C.Thetsunamidevastated
notonlythecoastlineinJapan,butalsotheerasacrossthePacific.asfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.
D.Themassiveearthquakecausedthetsunami.
53.Accordingtothepassage,whichearthquickeisthelargestonesince1990?
A.theonehappenedinJapanonMarch11,2011
B.theoneinChilein1960
C.thefifthlargestearthquakesince1900
D.Wedon'
tknow.
54.Ifyou'
reinTokyothesedays,whatyoucan'
tgetfromtheconveniencestore?
A.newspapersandmagazines
B.somemedicine
C.papernapkinsandtoothpastes
D.riceballsandbottledwater
55.Thepassagecan'
tbein/on__________.
A.March10thnewspapers
B.TV
C.
Internet
D.
Radios
C
第二节:
请仔细阅读56-60题中的语言材料,从所给的A到F六个选项中选出与它们相对应的选项,其中一项为多余。
56.Thefamily
planningpolicy("
计划生育"
政策)wasintroducedin1979tosolvethepopulationproblems.Mostcouplescouldhaveonlyonechildexceptsomespecialfamiliesandthoseinsomespecialareas.
57.Duringtheearly1990s,theworkersweremorethanthejobsinmostofthecities.Manyworkerswerelosingtheirjobs."
Jobless"
wasahottopicatthattime,sotheleadershopedthelaidoffworkerscouldfindnewjobsorstartuptheirownbusiness.
58.OneofDeng'
scleverideaswasfirstperformedin1997.ItdescribedHongKongandMacao'
ssituationaftertheyreturnedtoChina.ThispolicywouldalsobesuitableforTaiwan.TherewouldbeoneChina,butHongKong,MacaoandTaiwancouldhavetheirowneconomiesandpoliticalsystems.
59.LeiFengwasasoldierwhowashappytohelpothers.Hediedinanaccidentin1962.OnMarch5th,1963,MaowroteapiecetosaytheChineseshouldhelpotherswhennecessary.Afterthat,March5thbecameaVolunteerDay.
60.Thephraseappearedin2004,referringtoapeacefulsocietywhereallpeoplewouldworktogethertomakethelifebetter.ThisideahasbecomethemaingoaloftheChineseCommunistPartynow.
A."
LearnfromcomradeLeiFeng"
B.stateownedcompanyreforms(国有企业改革)
C.Onechildinafamily
D."
onecountry,twosystems"
E."
harmonioussociety"
F."
thrice-good"
D
MyproblemsstartedafterIwenttoaboardingschool.Iwasonly14,andatfirstImissedmyfamilyalot.Ioftencalledthemandcriedonthephone.Butaftertwoweeks,IfoundIenjoyedbeingwithmyclassmatesatschool.
Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.Ithoughtofthemasmybestfriends-butonlyfriends.Ineverguessedmyfriendshipswithboyswouldbecomeaproblem.
Then,threemonthslater,myfriendstoldmethatsometeachersandgirlssaidIwashangingoutwithboysalldaylonginordertogetattentionfromthem.Sevenmonthsafterthat,theheadteacherMr.WangaskedtheclasstochoosesomestudentstojointheStudentUnion.IthoughtIcouldwinforIwasdoingwellinschool.I'
dalreadywonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams.Aweeklater,thelistcameoutanditdidn'
tincludeme.Iwassad.
Mr.Wangcametomeandsaid,"
Don'
tbesad.Iknowyou'
reexcellent!
Maybe
you'
realittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydon'
tknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemdidn'
tchooseyou.Itdoesn'
tmatter.DoyourbesttogetalongwellwitheveryoneandIthinkyou'
llmakeitnexttime."
46.Whatwasthewriter'
sproblemwhenshefirstenteredtheboardingschool?
A、Shedidn'
tlikehernewschool.
B、Shedidn'
tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.
C、Shemissedherfamilyverymuch.
D、Shedidn'
tlikehernewteacher.
47.Manyofthewriter'
sfriendsinhernewschoolwere_______.
A、teachers
B、boys
C、girls
D.women
48.WhydidthewriterfailtojointheStudentUnion?
A、Herteachersdidn'
tlikeher.
B、Shewasapoorstudent.
C、Somegirlsdidn'
tchooseher.
D、Shelikesshowingoffherself.
49.Theunderlinedword"
distant"
means"
______"
inEnglish.
A、estranged
B、aggressive
C、warm-hearted
D、rude
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?
A、ThewriterwonprizesforthebestscienceandEnglishexams.
B、Thewriterdidn'
trealizethatherfriendshipswithboyswouldcauseproblems.
C、ThewriterwassadbecauseshefailedtojointheStudentUnion.
D、Theteacherthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.
E
Wanttostayawayfromcolds?
Putonahappyface.
Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It'
spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.
"
Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethedangerofillness,"
saidthestudy'
schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.
Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.
Inthis
study,Cohen'
s
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- 初三 语法 总结