新世纪视听说第三册b3u4dWord格式文档下载.docx

新世纪视听说第三册b3u4dWord格式文档下载.docx

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学生答案：

得分：

2分

2.

A）Shecouldnotdosports.

B）Shelostsomethingimportant.

C）Shedidn'

tlikethecenter.

D）Shedidn'

twanttoanswerthequestion.

Let'

sgojogging.It'

sgoodforyourhealth.

No,Iforgotmysportswear.

A

B

0分

Questions3to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

A:

Emily!

Oh,dear.Lookatyou.Howareyoufeeling?

AuntMary!

It'

ssoniceforyoutocome.

Istheoperationsuccessful?

Whatdidthedoctorsay?

Doctorsaysit'

sgood.Everythingisnice,andIcangohomeinaweekafterI'

mstable.

That'

sreallygoodnews.Buthowdoyoufeel,dear?

Eh...infact,rightnowIcan'

tfeelanything.It'

stheanesthesia.

Anesthesia?

Whatisit?

B.Adrugthatmakesmefeelnopainintheoperation.Butwhenitseffectisover,I'

msuretofeelsomething.Butdoctorsaysit'

sOK.

Well...didn'

tyoufeelanypainduringtheoperation?

Yeah.ActuallyIlostallthefeelingsbelowwaist.Ievendon'

trememberhowlong...

Yourmomsaysit'

salmosttwohoursandahalfandtheoperationisover.Poorgirl,you'

vebeenthroughalot.

Don'

tworry,auntie.I'

llsoonrecover,sothedoctorsays.

Ihopeso.I...Ireallyhavetogo.Iwon'

ttalktoyouanymore.Youreallyneedagoodrest.

Thanksforcoming.AndpleasesayhellotoUncleBen.Tellhimnottoworryaboutme.

3.

What'

stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A）Motheranddaughter.

B）Teacherandstudent.

C）Doctorandpatient.

D）Auntandniece.

4.

Anesthesiaisusedintheoperationto_____.

A）makeitfaster

B）ensurethesuccess

C）stopthepain

D）helpthepatienttoheal

C

5.

Howlongdoestheoperationlast?

A）Oneandahalfhours.

B）Twohours.

C）Twoandahalfhours.

D）Threehours.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.

PassageOne

Questions6to10arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Nearly20,000deathsduetolungcanceroccurredinCanadain2003.LungcanceristheleadingcauseofdeathduetocancerinCanada,representing30%ofthecancerdeathsinmalesand25%ofthecancerdeathsinfemales.

Smokingisthesinglemostimportantcauseoflungcancer.Acomprehensiveapproachtotobaccocontrolhasbeenadoptedalloverthecountry.Measuressuchaseducatingthepublicabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmokinghavecontributedtosignificantdecreasesinsmokingoverthepastseveraldecades.

TheannualresultsfromtheofficialdepartmentsshowthatbetweenFebruaryandDecember2007,19%oftheCanadianpopulationaged15yearsandolderwerecurrentsmokers.Slightlymoremalesthanfemalesweresmoking.Butthedifferencebetweenthemaleandfemalesmokingratehasnarrowedfrom6%in2005toonly2%in2007.

14%ofCanadianhouseholdsreportedatleastonepersonwhosmokedinsidethehomeeverydayoralmosteveryday.Amongtheremaininghomeswheresomeonedidnotsmokeeverydayoralmosteveryday,12%ofhomesstillallowedsmokinginside.Itwasalsoreportedthat7%ofchildrenundertheageof12wereregularlyexposedtosecond-handsmokeathome.Therearenodifferencesbetween2007and2006intheserespects.

Allthisshowswehavealongbattletofight.WorldNoTobaccoDayisheldeveryyearonMay31toencouragecountriesandgovernmentstoworktowardsstrictregulationoftobaccoproducts.Thethemeof2008,"

Tobacco-FreeYouth"

aimstoeducatethegeneralpublicandparticularlytheyoungpeopleaboutthedangersofsmoking.

6.

____istheleadingcauseofdeathduetocancerinCanada.

A）Livercancer

B）Lungcancer

C）Stomachcancer

D）Bonecancer

7.

WhatpercentoftheCanadianpopulationaged15yearsandolderwerecurrentsmokers?

A）15%.

B）17%.

C）19%.

D）21%.

8.

In2005,_____weresmokers.

A）6%morementhanwomen

B）6%morewomenthanmen

C）2%morementhanwomen

D）2%morewomenthanmen

9.

WhatwasTRUEabouttheCanadianhouseholdswherenoonesmokedeveryday?

A）Nokidswereallowedtosmoke.

B）Someallowedsmokinginside.

C）Allfamilymemberssmoked.

D）Peoplelivedlonger.

10.

WhatisthethemeofWorldNoTobaccoDay2008?

A）TobaccoandHealth.

B）AWorldwithoutTobacco.

C）TobaccoandPoverty.

D）Tobacco-FreeYouth.

PassageTwo

Questions11to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Medicalresearchhascontributedmuchtoourunderstandingofdepression.However,scientistsdonotknowtheexactcauseofdepressiveillness.Probablynosinglecausegivesrisetotheillness.

Inthepast,doctorsbelievedthatdepressionwastheresultofthoughtsoremotionsthatweretroublingforaperson.Morerecently,expertsrealizethatseveralfactorscanworktogethertomakeapersonbecomedepressed.Thethreemostimportantofthesearebiological,genetic,andenvironmentalfactors.

Biologicalcausesareduetochangesinthechemistryofthebrain,suchaschangesinthelevelsofimportantchemicals.

Geneticcausesaretheresultofwhatyougetfromyourparents.Ifoneorbothofyourparentshaveexperienceddepression,itcanbepassedontoyou.Scientistsbelievegeneticfactorsplayaroleinsomedepressions.Recentgeneticresearchalsofindsthatifonetwinsuffersfromdepression,theothertwinhasa70percentchanceofalsohavingtheillness.

Environmentalfactors,alsocalledemotionalfactors,resultfromstressfulemotionalsituations,suchasalackoflovingparentsorthedeathofaparentduringchildhood.Tomakeitevenmorecomplicated,depressioncanalsooccurasaresultofthethreefactorsjoinedtogether.

Depressioncanalsodevelopduetoaphysicalillness,orareactiontosomemedicinethatyouaretaking.Inthesecases,whenthecauseissuccessfullytreated,thedepressionwillend.Researchersnowarecontinuingtheirworktobetterunderstandhowgenesandenvironmentcanworktogether,andwhatexactlyisgotfromourparents.

11.

Todayscientists_____theexactcauseofdepression.

A）cantell

B）donotknow

C）donotagreewitheachotheron

D）paylessattentionto

12.

Whatisnotafactorfordepressiveillness?

A）Biologicalfactors.

B）Emotionalfactors.

C）Geneticfactors.

D）Personalfactors.

13.

Researchfindsthatifoneofthetwinshasdepression,theotherhasa_____chanceofalsohavingtheillness.

A）50%

B）60%

C）70%

D）80%

14.

_____isanexampleofstressfulemotionalsituation.

A）Losingone'

sparentduringchildhood

B）Beingapoorstudentatschool

C）Sufferingfromthedeathofone'

sdog

D）Beinglookeddownuponbycolleagues

15.

Depressiondueto_____willendoncethecauseistreated.

A）emotionalproblems

B）personalreasons

C）physicalillness

D）lackofenergy

PartIIOralTasks（3minutes）

Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestion.

16.What’stheproblemwiththewoman?

思考/准备

得分：

0分。

您可以修改得分：

012345

17.Whatdidthewomandorecently?

18.WhathappenedtoMarythismorning?

19.WhatisMaryanxiousabout？

Thereisashorttextshownonthecomputerscreen（asisshownbelow）.Youarerequiredtoreadthetextaloud.Yourvoicewillberecordedintothesystem.You'

llhave1minuteforpreparationandthenyouarerequiredtobeginreadingwhenhearingthebeginningsignalsoundandstopitwhenhearingtheendingsignalsound.Yourreadingshouldbelimitedin1.5minutes.

Nowyouhave1minutetoprepare.

20.

I'

mayoungdoctorandIwanttosharesomeofmyfeelings.Inthosedayswewereworkinglonghours,seventwo-hourshiftswi