韶关市一中学年度第二学期Word下载.docx
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韶关市一中学年度第二学期Word下载.docx
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1
A
teenagers
B
men
C
women
D
grown-ups
2
voyage
tour
travel
driving
3
angry
determined
unhappy
afraid
4
easier
funnier
harder
better
5
boat
phone
storm
trip
6
drove
sailed
ran
rode
7
teamwork
challenges
schoolwork
fun
8
mostdifficult
happiest
lightest
loneliest
9
weak
sad
alone
10
sailor
receiver
competitor
partner
11
positive
negative
comfortable
calm
12
fit
busy
cool
shocked
13
danger
harm
safe
competition
14
start
stop
complete
ruin
15
award
record
prize
money
第二节:
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:
pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.
WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemyweddingandLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“AddressUnknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.
Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.
OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.
Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!
”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”
MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:
Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!
16.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans.
A.attheageof13B.beforeshegotmarried
C.aftertheymovedtonewhomesD.beforethewriter’sfamilymovedaway
17.Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey.
A.gotmarriedB.hadlittletimetodoso
C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime
18.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbecauseshe.
A.wasintrouble
B.didn’tknowLinda’saddress
C.receivedthecardthatshesent
D.didn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness
19.Thewriterwashappywhenshe.
A.readthenewspaper
B.heardLinda’svoiceonthephone
C.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda
D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman
20.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch.
A.forabout40yearsB.forabout27years
C.sincetheygotmarriedD.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway
B
WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.
Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.
InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.
However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.
Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;
Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.
21.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause.
A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay
22.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame.
A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
23.InJack’shometown,.
A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
24.Afterthisexperience,Jack.
A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
Whenyoucutyourskin,youbleed(流血).Ifapersonlosesalotofblood,hewillbecomeillandmaydie.Bloodisveryimportant.Peoplehavealwaysknownthat.Atonetime,somepeopleevendrankbloodtomakethemstrong!
Whendoctorsunderstandhowbloodgoesaroundinsidethebody,theytrywaysofgivingbloodtopeoplewhoneedit.Theytakebloodfromthehealthypeopleandgiveittopeoplewhoneedit.Thisiscalled"
bloodtransfusion"
.Thebloodgoesfromthearmofthehealthypersonintothearmofthesickperson.
Buttherearetwoproblems.First,itdoesnotalwayswork.Sometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusion.Later,doctorsfindthatwedonotallhavethesamekindofblood.Therearefourgroups—O,A,BandAB.Weallhavebloodofoneofthesegroups.TheyalsofindthattheycangiveanykindofbloodtopeopleofgroupAB.ButtheyfindthattheymustgiveA-groupbloodtoA-grouppeopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople.IhaveO-groupbloodandthedoctortoldmethatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.
Thereisanotherproblem.Togivebloodoftherightkind,doctorshavetofindapersonoftherightbloodgroup.Oftentheycannotfindapersonintime.Iftheyhaveawaytokeeptheblooduntilsomeoneneedsit,theycanalwayshavetherightkindofblood.Atfirsttheyfindtheycankeepitinbottlesforfifteentotwentydays.Theydothisbymakingitverycold.Thentheyfindhowtokeepitlonger.Intheendtheyfindawayofkeepingbloodforaverylongtime.
Wecallaplacewherewekeepmoneya"
bank"
.Wecallaplacewherewekeepblooda"
bloodbank"
.Oneday,whenyougrowup,youmaydecidetogivebloodtoa"
.Inthiswayyoumaystopsomeonefromdying.Orperhapsonedayyoumaybecomeill.Youmayneedblood.The"
willgiveittoyou.
26.Fromthepassage,welearnthatsometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusionsbecausethey.
A.areunhealthypeopleB.havelostalotofblood
C.arenotgiventherightkindofbloodD.areAB-grouppeople
27.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Doctorscangiveanykindofbloodtothewriter.
B.ThewritercangivebloodtoB-grouppeople.
C.Thewriterhasneverhadabloodtransfusion.
D.Thewriterhasthesamekindofbloodashisfather.
28.Peoplesetupthe"
sothattheycan.
A.givetherightkindofbloodtothepeoplewhoneed
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