学年山东省莱芜市第一中学高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题 Word版 听力Word文件下载.docx
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学年山东省莱芜市第一中学高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题 Word版 听力Word文件下载.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howoldistheman'
sowncar?
A.Onemonthold.B.Oneyearold.C.Fiveyearsold.
2.Whodidthewomanbuytheshirtfor?
A.Herself.B.Herdaughter.C.Herson.
3.Whatdidthespeakersthinkofthemovie?
A.Meaningful.B.Confusing.C.Boring.
4.Whatdoesthemanlikemostaboutthepark?
A.It'
scleanthere.B.It'
srelaxingthere.C.It'
sbeautifulthere.
5.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Paintthelivingroom.
B.VisitherfriendJason.
C.Havedinneratherparents'
.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthespeakers'
relationship?
A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Renterandowner.
7.Whydoesthewomancomplainaboutherneighbor?
A.Heisalwaysrudetoher.
B.Healwayswakesherupinthemorning.
C.Healwaysfixesthingslateatnight.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.HowdidHarrietknowthetime?
A.FromheriPhone.B.Fromherwatch.C.Fromthesun.
9.WhatdoesDonthinkaboutHarriet'
sexplanation?
swrong.B.It'
sfunny.C.It'
stooscientific.
10.Wheremighttheconversationbetakingplace?
A.Inafield.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atacomputerlab.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutplayingbasketball?
A.Shefindsitprettyeasy.
B.Sheisgoodatit.
C.Sheknowsthegeneralrules.
12.Wheredidthewomanbuythebasketball?
A.Inastore.B.Onthestreet.C.Atschool.
13.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?
A.Buysomespecialshoes.
B.Gohometochange.
C.Findabasketballcourt.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Wheredidthewomanfirstmeettheman?
A.Inhighschool.B.Inachemistrycompetition. C.Incollege.
15.Whatdidthemandoafterhighschool?
A.Hewentstraighttouniversity.
B.Hetraveledaroundtheworld.
C.Heworkedatasmallschool.
16.WhatistheschoolinConnecticutknownfor?
A.Itsfamousteachers.
B.Itsforeignlanguagedepartment.
C.Itslowcost.
17.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?
A.ItisenjoyabletostudyChinese.
B.ItisherlifetimegoaltospeakChinesewell.
C.Ittakesalongtimetomasteraforeignlanguage.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthepurposeofthestaffmeeting?
A.TofindwaystohelpMrs.Smith.
B.ToannounceMrs.Smith'
scurrentsituation.
C.Tofigureoutwhat'
swrongwithMrs.Smith.
19.WheredidMrs.Smithfeelthepain?
A.Inherarm.B.Inherlung.C.Inhershoulder.
20.HowlonghasMrs.Smithworkedatthecompany?
A.Lessthantwoweeks.B.Aboutthreemonths.C.Overfiveyears.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文。
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
FITNESSCENTRE
Wantaplacetokeepfit?
Comeon!
Thefitnesscentreoffersavarietyofactivitiesformembersofallagesthroughouttheweek.
ActivitiesforMonday12July,2019:
Learntoswim.Classesforpreschoolchildrenagedfiveandunderstartat10:
00am.Classeslast30minutesandparentsmustattendwiththeirchildren.Don'
tforgettobookinadvance,asplacesarelimited,andtopacksomewarmclothesforafterthelesson.
Women'
saerobics(有氧运动).Sessionsareforonehourandbeginat10:
45am,ledbyMelissa.ComealongandjoinuseveryMondayforanexhilaratinghourofexerciseandfun.Leaveyourkidsatthenurseryandtaketimeoutforyourself.Wearatrack-suitorsomethingsimilar.
Lunchtimeyoga.Takeabreakatlunchtime(1:
00—2:
00pm)foranhourofmeditationandyoga.Enjoythepeaceandquietofourmeditationroom,andrelaxingsessionsdesignedforactivepeoplewithbusylives.Useyourownmatforfloorworkorhireonefromusforasmallsum.
FamilyShootaround.10:
00—5:
30pm.FamilyShootaroundisopenformembersandgueststobringthefamilyoutforbasketball.Halfcourtgamesareonlyduringthistime.TherearenofullcourtgamesduringFamilyShootaroundhours.Allparticipantsmustsigninatthefrontdeskandwearawristbandduringtheplay.
21.WhenwillMelissabeworking?
A.From10:
00amto10:
30am.B.From10:
45amto11:
45am.
C.From1:
00pmto2:
00pm.D.From10:
00amto5:
30pm.
22.Whichactivitymayneedextrafees?
A.Lunchtimeyoga.B.Learntoswim.
C.Women'
saerobics.D.FamilyShootaround.
23.Whatisthecommonrequirementoftheactivities?
A.Theneedtosignin.B.Theneedtobringsomething.
C.Theneedtobookinadvance.D.Theneedtobecomeamember.
B
AdogspentthelastfouryearsofhislifewaitingatacrossroadintheThaicityofKhonKaenasifwaitingforsomeone.Peopleoriginallythoughtthedoghadbeenabandoned,butthenrealizedthathelookedhealthy,sopeopleaskedaroundabouthim.Itturnedoutthatthedoghadindeedbeenspendingmostofhistimearoundthatcrossroad,butawomanhadbeencomingroundregularlytobringhimfoodandwater.
OnedaywhilephotographingthedogeveryonecalledLeo,areportermetthewomanwhohadbeentakingcareofhim.Shehadcometodropoffsomefood.Afterlearningthestoryaboutthedogandthewoman,thereporterdecidedtosharethestoryonsocialmedia.ThepostsoonwentviralandthephotosofLeogotsharedhundredsoftimes.AndthephotosreachedtheeyesofLeo’sformeroldowner.
NangNoiSittisarn,a64-year-oldwomanfromThailand’sRoiEtProvince,almosthadaheartattackwhenherdaughtershowedheraphotoofthebeloveddognamedBonBonshehadlostduringacartrip.Whenshelearnedthathehadbeenwaitingforherinthesamespotforthelastfouryears,herheartmelted.
AuntieNoitoldherdaughtertodrivehertowherethedogwaswaiting.Whenshegotthereandcalledhisname,BonBon,thepoordogstartedwiggling(扭动)histailandcametoher,butwhenshetriedtotakehimhomewithher,hewasunwillingtofollow.Shedidn’twanttoforcethedogtocomewithhersosheagreedtoleavehimwithhisnewmaster.However,sheandherdaughterwillcometovisithimregularly.
24.Whydidthedoglookhealthyafterseparationfromhisformerowner?
A.Hewalkedaroundthecrossroadconstantly.
B.Hewaskeptatawoman’shomeallthetime.
C.Alocalreporterbroughthimfoodandwater.
D.Awomanlookedafterhimonaregularbasis.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wentviral”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Changedsurprisingly.B.Spreadquickly.
C.Appearedgradually.D.Felldirectly.
26.HowdidNangNoiSittisamfeelaboutthedog’swaitingforher?
A.Shocked.B.Regretful.C.Touched.D.Proud.
27.Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthestoryaboutthedog?
A.Unbelievablesuccessisworthwaitingfor.
B.Weshouldadjustourselvestoenvironments.
C.Weneedtolearntobefaithfulandthankful.
D.Nooneknowstheresultuntilthelastminute
C
Shirmin-yokumeans“forestbathing”.Forestbathingdoesn’tmeanyoutakeabathintheforest;
rather,yousimplygoforawalkinthewoodsoracitypark,whereyouslackenbyusingallyoursensestoexperiencenature.
YoshifumiMiyazaki,fromChibaUniversity,isamongagrowingnumberofscientistswhohavebegunstudyingthesciencebehindtheeffectsofnatureonhumanhealth.InhisbookShinrin-yoku:
TheJapaneseArtofForestBathing,Miyazakiexplainsthetechniquesofforestbathing.
Miyazakihasaninterestingtheoryaboutwhyshinrin—yokuissoeffective.Hepointsoutthatformorethan99.99%ofthetime,humanshavelivedinanaturalenvironment.Infact,in1800,only3%oftheworld’spopulationlivedincities,andby2016,thisfigurereached54%.Thisisonlygoingtogetworse;
officialspredictthatby2050,66%willliveincities.
Thissuggestsweliveinourmodernsocietywithbodiesthatarestillusedtothenaturalenvironment,hewritesinthebook,because“genescannotchangeoverjustafewhundredyears”.Thesciencebehindtheresearchstudieshepresentsinthebookmakesaconvincingcasethatforestbathingisaneffectivemethodforreducingstressintoday’sworld.
Nowcityplannersarebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofnatureandarecreatingnewkindsof“parks”outofemptyspaces.There’realsomorecitygardenswherepeoplecangrowvegetables.Forkids,kitchengardensinschoolsarebecomingpopular.AsMiyazakistresses,youdon’thavetofindaformalparkorgardentopracticeshinrin—yoku.Instead,youcanenjoytheeffectsofnaturewhereverthere’replants.
Betteryet,hesays,wecanbringnatureclosertowherewespendmostofourtime.Miyazaki’sresearchhasshownthatjustincreasingtheamountofplantsinaroomcanaffecttherelaxationbenefitsoftheroom.What’smore,evenwhenpeoplesimplylookatflowers,theirbodiesrelaxandstresslevelsdecrease.
28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1mean?
A.Behave.B.Entertain.C.Anticipate.D.Relax.
29.Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopthethirdparagraph?
A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingfigures.
C.Bymakingremarks.D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.
30.WhydoesforestbathingworkeffectivelyaccordingtoMiyazaki?
A.Humangenescanchangeeasily.
B.Natureispartofthemodernsociety.
C.Humanbodycanintegrateintonature.
D.Peoplecanalwaysgetexcitedinnature.
31.WhichofthefollowingwillMiyazakiagreeonforestbathing?
A.Itiseasytooperate.B.Itismeantforgardeners.
C.Itisunaffordableinthecity.D.Itisinconvenienttopractice.
D
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