河南省中考英语试题.docx
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河南省中考英语试题.docx
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河南省中考英语试题
2012年河南省中考英语试题
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
分数
二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入
题前括号内。
()21.—Wouldyoulike_______reddressasabirthdaypresent,Mary?
—Sorry,mom.Iprefer______orangeone.
A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an
()22.—HowwasyourtripinChengdu?
—Notsogood.Istayedtherefortwodays.Butitrainedon______ofthedays.
A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all
()23.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof______.
A.knowledgeB.energyC.changeD.courage
()24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?
I______thedishes.
—I’mcoming,dad.
A.doB.didC.havedoneD.amdoing
()25.YaoMingis______ChinesebasketballplayerthateverplayedinNBA.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallest
D.thetallest
()26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alifewithoutit?
A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect
()27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?
—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.
A.takeawayB.putawayC.moveawayD.getaway
()28.—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin____thewindow.
—It’sdangeroustodothat.
A.inB.throughC.overD.to
()29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.
A.mustB.needC.mayD.can
()30.—HaveyouheardofEarthDay?
—Yes.ThefirstEarthDay_____in1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.
A.celebratesB.celebratedC.iscelebratedD.wascelebrated
()31.Weshouldgivetheboyanotherchance______hehasmadesomemistakes.
A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because
()32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.
—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.
A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet
()33.Successwillbelongtothose______neversay“impossible”.
A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which
()34._____outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.
A:
speakB:
TospeakC:
speakD:
speaking
()35.MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout_____.
A:
whatpresentdidgiveher
B:
howIwillgiveherasurprise
C:
wherewillwehaveabigmeal
D:
whetherIplannedatripforher
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Ayoungmanwasinterestedinjade(玉)stones.SohewenttoMrSmith,agemologist(玉石家),tolearnfromhim.MrSmithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmannothave36tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.37MrSmithagreedandtoldhim“Beheretomorrow”
Thenestmorningtheyoungmancame.MrSmithputjadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto38it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.
Thefollowingmorning,-MrSmithagain39ajadestoneintheyongman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourh,and40day,MrSmithdidthesamethingandrepeatedhis41.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,42hecouldnolongerstandthesilence.”WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?
”askedtheyoungman.
“Youwilllearn,”saidMrSmithandwentabouthiswork.
Several
moredayswentbyandyoungmanfeltvery43.Onemorninghewasaskedtodoitoncemore.Assoonasheheldit,theyoungmanshouted44lookingathishand,”Thisisnotthesamejadestone!
”
“Youhavebegunto45,”saidMrSmith.
()36.A.chanceB.abilityC.patienceD.time
()37.SlowlyB.SlientlyC.QuicklyD.Finally
()38.cutB.holdC.touchD.watch
()39.placedB.tookC.gaveD.sent
()40.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth
()41.instrustionsB.suggestionsC.promiseD.decisions
()42.andB.butC.orD.so
()43.unhappyB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased
()44.atB.onC.withoutD.by
()45.refuseB.followC.acceptD.learn
四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Onedayamanfoundacocoon(茧)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.
Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeoureasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.
Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!
Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverbaletofly.
Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(流体)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggle(拼搏)togetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.
Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen;wecouldneverfly.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()46.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.
B.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofit
scocoon.
C.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.
D.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.
()47.Themancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon____.
A.totakethebutterflyhomeB.tohelpthebutterflycomeouteasily
C.tokillthebutterflyD.tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger
()48.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?
A.Patientbutcruel.B.Carefulandwise.
C.Kindbutunwise.D.Braveandfunny.
()49.Whatdoesthelastparagraph(段落)tellus?
A.Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.
B.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.
C.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.
D.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.
()50.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?
A.TheLovefortheCocoonB.TheJoyofHelpingEachOther
C.TheLessonoftheCocoonD.TheExpectationfortheButterfly
B
Askanystudentwhichsubjectheorshehatesmost.9outof10studentswillanswer“math”.Nomatterwhichcountryyouvisit,nomatterwhichgradeyouarein,youmaynotlearn
art,geography,chemistryorChinese,butyoualwayslearnmath.Whyisthisso?
Howcomesomanystudentshatemath,andyetcannotavoidlearningitinschool?
JennySanders,ahighschoolstudentinCalifornia,asks,“Whatgooddowegetfromlearningmath?
Wecanusecomputerstocomputenumbers,andwecanusecomputerstostoreinformation.Ithinklearningmathatschoolisawasteoftime.”
However,thereismuchmoretomaththanjustlearningtoaddandsubtract(减)numbers.Infact,mathisnotsomuchaboutcalculation(计算)asitisaboutlearningtothinklogically(逻辑地)andsolvingproblems.Ofcourse,Jennywasrightthatwecanusecomputerstodocalculations,buthowwouldweevenknowhowtousethecomputerifwecan’tthinklogically?
Inshort,computersareonlytoolswhensolvingproblems.
Forexample,imagineyouareacookandmustservedinnerto100guests.Howshouldyoudivideyourresourcessothatyoucangetthejobdonemostefficiently(高效地)?
Insituationslikethis,thea
bilitytothinklogicallywillgetyoutoareasonableanswerandsolveyourproblem.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()51.Accordingtothepassage,whichsubjectdostudentsalwayslearnindifferentgradesatschool?
A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Geography.D.Art.
()52.WhatdoesJennySandersthinkoflearningmath?
A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Useless.D.Difficult.
()53.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?
A.
90﹪ofthestudentshatelearningmath.
B.Studentscanlearnmathwellwithcomputers.
C.Mathcandocalculationsandstoreinformation.
D.Mathhelpsstudentslearnalltheothersubjectswell.
()54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resources”meaninthepassage?
A.科目B.效率C.信息D.资源
()55.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Mathisjustlearningtoaddandsubtractnumbers.
B.Mathcanbegoodforbothourbodyandourmind.
C.Mathhelpsusthinklogicallyandsolveproblems.
D.Mathcanhelpstudentsfindagoodjobinthefuture.
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()56.Whichofthefollowingsavest
hmostmoney?
A.OfftheBeatenCartPath.B.Parents.
C.BeatWeekendProjects.D.Lucky.
()57.WhomaybeinterestedinthebookOfftheBeartenCartPath?
A.Ayoungladywholikesgoingshopping.
B.Apatentwhohasjustgotanew-bornbaby.
C.Ahusbandwhowantstogethishomeimproved.
D.ApersonwhoisinterestedintravelinginAmerica.
()58.WhatmakesLuckyspecialaccordingtothepassage?
A.It’scheapandeasytofindinthecity.
B.Ithassomefashiontipsforthereaders.
C.Itintroducessomebestproductsinthestores.
D.Itprovidesthelatestinformationfortheshoppers.
()59.AstothebookBestWeekendProjects,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theprojectsarecreative.B.Theprojectsareeasytofollow.
C.Theprojectsarepractical.D.Theprojectsaredoneonweekdays.
()60.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?
A.Anadvertisement.B.Anotice.C.Astory.D.Areport.
D
Youmayfeelcomfortablewithsomepeople.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyouhaveknownthemhalfalife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.Andonceweknowwhat
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