1995年大学英语六级CET6真题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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1995年大学英语六级CET6真题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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(c)roadsandhighways.(d)trafficproblemsinamerica.
5.(a)theapplesandpearsmightnotbesogood.(b)theapplesarenotasgoodasthepears.
(c)theapplesandpearsareverygood.(d)theapplesandpearsareasgoodastheylook.
6.(a)herteachingassistantwouldgradetheexampapers.(b)shewouldcollecttheexampapersherself.
(c)shewouldmarktheexampapersherself.(d)shewouldnotgiveherstudentsanexam.
7.(a)shecouldhelphimwiththeproblems.(b)heshouldgooutforwhile.
(c)shecouldgoouttogetherwithhim.(d)heshoulddotheproblemshimself.
8.(a)customerandsalesman.(b)colleagues.
(c)employeeandboss.(d)classmates.
9.(a)thefirsthousetheysawistooexpensive.(b)theymaysavesomemoneyforthetimebeing.
(c)sheishappywiththepricesetbytheseller.(d)lessmoneywillbespentinmaintainingthehouse.
10.(a)itwasprobablymr.brown'
sphonenumberthatthewomanwrotedown.
(b)itwasjustanhouragothatthemanmetmr.brown.
(c)thewomanforgottowritedownthephonenumber.
(d)thewomanneededasheetofpapertoputdownthenumber.
sectionb
passageone
questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.(a)becausetheyweredrivenbysteampower.(b)becausetheydidtheworkthatanimalsusedtodo.
(c)becausetheypulledcarsfullofcoal.(d)becausetheyweremadeofiron.
12.(a)hewantedtherailroadtobesuccessful.(b)hewantedtohaveamorepowerfulsteamengine.
(c)hewantedtoownthelandneartherailroad.(d)hewantedtobuildhisownrailroads.
13.(a)becausethetraincouldnotrunasfastasthehorse.(b)becausetheenginefailedtobuildupsteam.
(c)becausetheenginebrokedownandthetrainstopped.(d)becausetheenginebrokeintoseveralparts.
passagetwo
questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.(a)love.(b)conflict.
(c)violence.(d)mystery.
15.(a)themaincharacterremainsthesame.(b)themaincharacterdiesintheend.
(c)themaincharactergainshisends.(d)themaincharacterundergoesachange.
16.(a)wecanlearnhowbadpersonscanimprovethemselves.(b)wecanlearnhowtodealwithpeople.
(c)wecanunderstandlifealittlebetter.(d)wecanfindbetterwaystocopewithconflicts.
passagethree
questions17
17.(a)becausebothhavealimitedsupplyofair,water,andotherresources.
(b)becausetheearthmovesaroundthesunasfastasspaceship.
(c)becausewecantraveltoouterspace.
(d)becausetheearthneverstopsmoving.
18.(a)about80milespersecond.(b)about70milespersecond.
(c)about18milespersecond.(d)about17milespersecond.
19.(a)becausetheearthisheavilypolluted.(b)becausenaturecannotrecycleitsresources.
(c)becausetherearemoreandmorepeoplelivingontheearth.(d)becausenomorenewresourcescanbeadded.
20.(a)naturehaschangedourenvironmentovertheyears.
(b)wemustavoidwastingresourcesandpollutingourenvironment.
(c)ourresourcesarenearlyusedup.
(d)tripstootherplanetswillhelpeliminatepollution.
partiireadingcomprehension(35minutes)
questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
aneweraisuponus.callitwhatyouwill:
theserviceeconomy,theinformationage,theknowledgesociety.italltranslatestoafundamentalchangeinthewaywework.alreadywe'
repartlythere.thepercentageofpeoplewhoearntheirlivingbymakingthingshasfallendramaticallyinthewesternworld.todaythemajorityofjobsinamerica,europeandjapan(twothirdsormoreinmanyofthesecountries)areintheserviceindustry,andthenumberisontherise.morewomenareintheworkforcethaneverbefore.therearemorepart-timejobs.morepeopleareself-employed.butthebreadthoftheeconomictransformationcan'
tbemeasuredbynumbersalone,becauseitalsoisgivingrisetoaradicalnewwayofthinkingaboutthenatureofworkitself.long-heldnotionsaboutjobsandcareers,theskillsneededtosucceed,eventherelationbetweenindividualsandemployers--allthesearebeingchallenged.[page]
wehaveonlytolookbehindustogetsomesenseofwhatmaylieahead.noonelookingahead20yearspossiblycouldhaveforeseenthewaysinwhichasingleinvention,thechip(集成块),wouldtransformourworldthankstoitsapplicationsinpersonalcomputers,digitalcommunicationsandfactoryrobots.tomorrow'
sachievementsinbiotechnology,artificialintelligenceorevensomestillunimaginedtechnologycouldproduceasimilarwaveofdramaticchanges.butonethingiscertain:
informationandknowledgewillbecomeevenmorevital,andthepeoplewhopossessit,whethertheyworkinmanufacturingorservices,willhavetheadvantageandproducethewealth.computerknowledgewillbecomeasbasicarequirementastheabilitytoreadandwrite.theabilitytosolveproblemsbyapplyinginformationinsteadofperformingroutinetaskswillbevaluedaboveallelse.ifyoucastyourmindahead10years,informationserviceswillbepredominant.itwillbethewayyoudoyourjob.
21.acharacteristicoftheinformationageisthat_____.
(a)theserviceindustryisrelyingmoreandmoreonthefemaleworkforce
(b)manufacturingindustriesaresteadilyincreasing
(c)peoplefinditharderandhardertoearnalivingbyworkinginfactories
(d)mostofthejobopportunitiescannowbefoundintheserviceindustry
22.oneofthegreatchangesbroughtaboutbytheknowledgesocietyisthat_____.
(a)thedifferencebetweentheemployeeandtheemployerhasbecomeinsignificant
(b)people'
straditionalconceptsaboutworknolongerholdtrue
(c)mostpeoplehavetotakepart-timejobs
(d)peoplehavetochangetheirjobsfromtimetotime
23.byreferringtocomputersandotherinventions,theauthormeanstosaythat______.
(a)peopleshouldbeabletorespondquicklytotheadvancementoftechnology
(b)futureachievementsintechnologywillbringaboutinconceivabledramaticchanges
(c)theimportanceofhightechnologyhasbeenoverlooked
(d)computersciencewillplayaleadingroleinthefutureinformationservices
24.thefuturewillprobablybelongtothosewho_____.
(a)possessandknowhowtomakeuseofinformation
(b)givefullplaytotheirbrainpotential
(c)involvethemselvesinserviceindustries
(d)casttheirmindsaheadinsteadoflookingback
25.whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
(a)computersandtheknowledgesociety
(b)serviceindustriesinmodernsociety
(c)featuresandimplicationsofthenewera.
(d)rapidadvancementofinformationtechnology
questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,havebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectableoccupations.personalconsultantsgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants(被告).butintheexecutivecircle,beautycanbecomealiability.
whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder,itisharmfultoawoman.
handsomemaleexecutiveswereperceivedashavingmoreintegritythanplainermen;
effortandabilitywerethoughttoaccountfortheirsuccess.
attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelessintegritythanunattractiveones;
theirsuccesswasattributednottoabilitybuttofactorssuchasluck.
allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemoreintegrityandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.interestingly,though,theriseoftheunattractiveovernightsuccesseswasattributedmoretopersonalrelationshipsandlesstoabilitythanwasthatofattractiveovernightsuccesses.
whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?
anattractivewomanisperceivedtobemorefeminine(女性的)andanattractivemanmoremasculine(男性的)thanthelessattractiveones.thus,anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymasculinepositionappearstolackthe"
masculine"
qualitiesrequired.[page]
thisistrueeveninpolitics."
whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks,peopletreatmenandwomendifferently,"
saysannbowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates.sheasked125undergraduatestoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.thestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.theywereaskedtorankthemagain,intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.
theresultsshowedthatattractivemalesutterlydefeatedunattractivemen,butthewomenwhohadbeenrankedmostattractiveinvariablyreceivedthefewestvotes.
26.theword"
liability"
(para.1.line4)mostprobablymeans"
_____"
.
(a)misfortune(b)instability(c)disadvantage(d)burden
27.intraditionallyfemalejobs,attractiveness_____.
(a)reinforcesthefemininequalitiesrequired
(b)makeswomenlookmorehonestandcapable
(c)isofprimaryimportancetowomen
(d)oftenenableswomentosucceedquickly
28.bowman'
sexperimentrevealsthatwhenitcomestopolitics,attractiveness_____.
(a)turnsouttobeanobstac
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