外研版初二英语八年级下册Module 8 Time off 复习教案Word格式.docx
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外研版初二英语八年级下册Module 8 Time off 复习教案Word格式.docx
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11.adv.向四周
12. takeup
13. pointout
14. atthetopof
15. wakesbup
【答案】1.hardly 2thirsty 3.kilometre4human5somebody 6.path 7.sights 8.waste
9.shape10.wake11about 12.占去13指出 14在顶端 15.唤醒某人
Ⅱ.活用句型
翻译下列句子
1.我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。
_________________________________________________.
2.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。
3.我认为有人正在四处走动
___________________________________________________.
【答案】
1.Icanhardlybelieveweareinthecitycentre.
2.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.
3.Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.
三、知识精要
1)词汇
hardly
adv.几乎不
sights
n.风景
thirsty
adj.渴的
waste
v.浪费
square
adj.平方的
kilomerte
n.千米
shape
n.形状
human
n.人
wake
v.唤醒
somebody
pron.某人
about
adv.向四周
path
n.小路
pull
v.拉
freshwater
adj淡水的
2)词组
timeoff
休假
Inthecitycentre
在市中心
befamousfor
因...而著名
takeup
占去
pointout
指出
atthetopof
在...顶端
looklike
看起来像
wakesbup
唤醒某人
moveout
四处走动
not...anymore
不再
bepopularwith
受欢迎
becareful
小心
3)语法
【语法点一】that引导的宾语从句
【语法点二】宾语从句的时态
四、要点讲练
要点1
1so...that+从句的用法
1.如此..以至于
如:
IgetupsoearlythatIcatchthefirstbus我起床很早以至于赶上了第一班车
2.允许某人做某事
如:
Mymomallowsmetodrivethecar我妈妈允许我开车
3听到某人正在做某事
Ihearmysistercrying
【知识拓展】
Hear
Hearsbdosth听到某人做某事的全过程
promise
Promisetodosth
【要点2】famous的用法
Befamousfor,befamousas区别
这两个词组都有“著名”的涵义,但具体用法有别:
(1)befamousfor意为“因...而著名”,后面加地点或者是知识技能特产
如:
Theplaceisfamousforitsuniversity.
(2)Befamousas意为“以...而出名”,后面加身份。
Themanisfamousasanactor.
【要点3】that引导的宾语从句
放在动词后面做宾语的句子称为宾语从句。
当谓语动词表示希望相信等意思的时候其后面的从句一般用that引导,that没有任何意义也不翻译只是起到连接的作用。
【例题】
Ihope___youwillcometomybirthdayparty.
AthatBwhatCwhetherDif
【答案】A
【即学即用】
1.翻译句子
1)我相信我们会成为好朋友的
2)他说电影很好看
【答案】
1Ibelievethatweshallbecomegoodfriends
2Hesaysthatthefilmisveryexcellent.
【要点4】宾语从句中的时态
1.如果主句是一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时。
那么宾语从句的时态可以根据实际情况而定。
Irememberhegavemeabookyesterday.我记得他昨天给了我一本书。
2.如果主句是过去的某种时态,那么宾语从句一般要用过去的某种时态。
Hetoldmethathewouldtakepartinthehighjump.他告诉我他将参加跳高比赛。
3.如果宾语从句表示的事客观事实,即使主句是过去的某种时态,从句也用一般现在时态。
Hetoldmethattheearthisround.他告诉我地球是圆的。
Iknow___Ipromisedtotakeyoutodinner,butIwon’tfinishworkinguntilteno’clock.
AifBthatCwhatDwhy
【解析】本题考察的是宾语从句。
故选B。
【答案】B
1)你知道我喜欢学英语
2)汤姆说他爱看电视
1)YouknowthatIlikelearningEnglish
2)TomsaysthathewouldliketowatchTV.
五、双基达标
1.词汇练习
①出名_________②唤醒_______③承诺_______④允许_________
【答案】①famous②wake③promise④allow
2.翻译句子
①当心!
那辆车要过来了。
________________________________________________________________________
②这首歌最受老年人欢迎。
【答案】 ①Becareful!
Thecariscoming.②.Thissongisthemostpopularwitholdpeople.
3.完型填空
PassYourLoveOn
Waitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,“Wouldyoumind1yourseat?
Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonly2seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏绷带),ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.“3amIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,I4tomovetothatseat.
ThegirlwasnamedKathy.She5inacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfor6.
Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto7thatKathywouldnotbeableto8herself.Iconsidered9tofeedherbuthesitated,asitseemedtoo10toofferaservicetoa11.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy’sneedwasmore12thanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphereat,and13shewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she14asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,myheart15,andthe16wasreallybetterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.
IwasverygladIhadreached17mycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Love18flowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus19.Whenwe20toserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.
1.A.losingB.changingC.takingD.giving
2.A.comfortableB.suitableC.availableD.favorable
3.A.NoproblemB.NowayC.NowhereD.Nodoubt
4.A.decidedB.wantedC.regrettedD.promised
5.A.wasB.wouldbeC.usedtobeD.hadbeen
6.A.treatmentB.travelC.pleasureD.business
7.A.knowB.sayC.realizeD.recognize
8.A.eatB.feedC.chooseD.support
9.A.offeringB.needingC.stoppingD.trying
10.A.impoliteB.farC.closeD.fast
11.A.girlB.neighborC.passengerD.stranger
12.A.unusualB.directC.importantD.shameful
13.A.whenB.althoughC.sinceD.as
14.A.refusedB.wonderedC.criedD.did
15.A.hadwarmedB.hadjumpedC.hadbrokenD.hadcheered
16.A.lifeB.moneyC.timeD.energy
17.A.belowB.throughC.acrossD.beyond
18.A.seldomB.neverC.hardlyD.sometimes
19.A.separateB.independentC.silentD.upset
20.A.happenB.stretchC.waitD.Continue
答案1~5BCBAD6~10ACBAA11~15DCBDA16~20CDDAB
4.阅读理解
OnNov.18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon(气球).TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugustaGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.
Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope(绳子),anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight(重量).Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.
Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000metres,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen'
sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;
butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.
Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing;
sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100metres!
Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtravelled1,797kilometersfromLondon!
1.Threemenflewinballoon________.
A.fornearly1,800kilometersB.toanothercity
C.tovisitPolandD.morethanacenturyago
2.Themetalboxwasusedfor________.
A.carryingthebagsofsandB.keepingdrinking-water
C.carryingropesofthebasketD.changingweight
3.Whentheballoonwentuphigher,________.
A.thetemperatureoftheballoonbegantofallB.Theysawthesungodown
C.Theymadeaholeinthebasketwiththeirknives
D.Theycouldseeablackholeontheground
4.Theballoonlanded________.
A.inLondonB.ontheseaC.onalakeD.inaforeigncountry
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
________
A.Thethreemenstartedtheirjourneybeforethesunrose.
B.Theballoonbegantogoupwhentheythrewbagsofsandoutofthebasket.
C.Whentheypulledtheboxintothebasket,theballoonbegantoclimbup.
D.Thethreemenhadtolandbecausetheyfeltcold.
答案:
1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B
5.习文练笔
[题目要求]
Tony作为中外文化交流的使者,从加拿大来到北京参加了近一个月的“体验中国”活动。
现在,他想写封信将这里的学习和生活情况告诉远方的父母。
请你根据以下提示,帮助Tony完成这封信。
提示:
(1)与中国学生相互学习;
周末参加体育活动;
(2)游览北京的名胜古迹;
观看京剧(theBeijingOpera);
品尝美食;
了解中国历史;
(3)喜欢这里的生活。
要求:
(1)语言规范,字迹工整;
(2)词数:
60~80;
(3)开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
DearDadandMum,
How'
sitgoing?
Ihopeyouareingoodhealth.I_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tony
[思路点拨]
1.时态:
主要为一般现在时和一般过去时;
人称:
一般用第一人称。
2.所给提示要写全
[词汇热身]
①名胜古迹______________
②了解____________
【答案】 ①placesofinterest ②knowabout
[句式温习]
游览北京的名胜古迹。
Ivisited___________________________inBeijing.
现在我更了解中国历史。
Ihave_________more___________
Chinesehistory.
【答案】 1.placesofinterest 2.knowabout
[连句成篇]
【参考范文】
Ihopeyouareingoodhealth.IhavebeeninBeijingforaboutonemonth.IworkandstudywithChinesestudents.Atweekends,Iplaydifferentkindsofsports.Lastweek,IvisitedsomeplacesofinterestinBeijing.Theyarereallygreat.IsawtheBeijingOperayesterday,andIwasinterestedinit.Iatethedeliciousfoodhere.NowIhaveknownmoreaboutChinesehistory.Ienjoylivinghereverymuch.Ihopetoseeyousoon.
六、单元自测
①到达_________②成功的_______③报纸_______④游客_________
【答案】①arrive②successful③newspaper④visitor
①在三点左右,我们乘坐地铁去了博物馆。
②那是因为不同国家人的做法不同。
________________________________________________________________
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