甘肃省临夏市学年度高二英语下学期期中试题及参考答案Word文档格式.docx
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甘肃省临夏市学年度高二英语下学期期中试题及参考答案Word文档格式.docx
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AOnOctober12,1989,someBritishscientistswereworkingatthecomputerstolookfortheinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightpointscrossingthecomputersscreens.Atthesametimethecomputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappeningtheystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsofthecomputers.Totheirhorror(恐怖),theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbycomputerviruses!
Clearlyallthesecomputershadbeeninfectedbycomputerviruses.Itissaidthatthecomputervirusesweremadebyagroupofyoungmenfondofplayingtricks.Theyallhadexcellenteducation.Theycreatedthevirusesjusttoshowtheirintelligence.ThesekindsofcomputervirusesarenamedJerusalemViruses.Thesevirusescanstayincomputersforalongtime.Whenthetimecomestheywillattackthecomputersbyloweringthefunctions,damagingtheirnormalprogramsorevengettingridofalltheinformation.WenowcometoknowthatJerusalemVirusesoftenattackcomputersonFridayandthattheyarespreadingtoalotofcomputers.AmongthecountriesthatwereattackedbycomputerviruseslastyearareBritain,Australia,SwitzerlandandtheU.S.Buttillnow,howtogetridoftheterriblevirusesremainsaproblem.1.Whenthevirusesattackthecomputers,thecomputerswillwork_.A.normallyB.slowlyC.fasterD.well2.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto_.A.damagethecomputersB.testtheirabilityC.tellpeoplethattheywereintelligentD.playatrickonusersofthecomputers3.Whichofthefollowingcountrieswasnotattackedbycomputerviruseslastyear?
A.BritainB.ChinaC.SwitzerlandD.Australia4.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto_.A.havebeeninnatureforyearsB.stayinanycomputersC.bedifficulttogetridofatpresentBSPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?
CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:
00,Free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:
30.Wearcomfortableshoes!
FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:
30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:
45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?
CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:
00pm.TakeMeouttotheBallgameItsOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold,sodontforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:
00atRoseHall,CityCollege.5.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood_.A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.attheBallgameC.atCentralParkonSaturdayD.at5:
00pm6.Youcanseemoviesat_.A.theCityCollegeB.theMuseumTheatreC.theCityTheatreD.theCentralPark7.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,dontforget_.A.yourcomfortableshoesB.yourbeautifulwalkC.yourlearningaboutlocalhistoryD.yourworries8.“TheZoo”is_.A.aparkwithlotsofanimalsB.aUSconcertC.amusicgroupD.goingtogivetheconcertat8:
00amCPeopleareoverweightformanyreasons,themostimportantoneofwhichisthattheyeatthewrongfoods,getthewrongtypesofcalories(卡路里)permeal,andtheyalsoeatmealsatthewrongtimeeachday.Foodismorepowerfulthananyweightlosspill(药片),becausethefoodthatyoueatcaneithermakeyouthinorfat.Thisistruebecauseyourbodyislikeanengine,anditonlyneedscertainfoodsatcertainintervals(间隔)eachday.LowcalorieDietsDoNotWorkThereasonpeoplecannotloseweightbystarvingthemselvesisthattheirmetabolism(新陈代谢)willdetectanymajordropincaloriesanditwillthenadjust(调整)itselfbyburningfewercalorieseachday.Thatisthereasonwhyyoucaneat1,000caloriesperdayandnotloseanyweight,whileyourfriendscaneat2,500caloriesperdayandnotgainanyweight.LowfatDietsDoNotWorkManypeopleintodayssocietyarebuyingmostlylowfatornonfatfoodatthegrocerystore.Everybodyknowshowmuchfatisinsidethefoodtheybuy.However,peoplearegettingfatterthaneverbeforebydoingthis.Theyarenotlosingweightbychangingtothislowfatlifestyle.Losingweighthasnothingtodowiththesethings.Oneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotocontrolyourweightistoeattheproperfoods,suchasfruitandvegetables,eatthemattherighttime,andexerciseeveryday.Ifpeoplemakethisahabit,theywillloseweight.9Whatisthemainreasonwhypeopleareoverweight?
ATheyeatthewrongfoodsatthewrongtime.BTheyeatfoodwithlotsofcalories.CTheydonttakeanyweightlosspills.DTheyburnmanycalorieseveryday.10Thearticleiswritteninorderto_.AtellreadersnottobuylowfatornonfatfoodBtellreadershowtoloseweightCtellreadersaboutanimportantscientificdiscoveryDcallonpeopletoloseweightandstayhealthy11Torealizetheaimofyourweightlossplan,youshould_.adoexerciseeverydaybeatmealsattherighttimeceatfruitsandvegetablesdeatlowfatorsweetfoodeeattheproperfoodsateachmealAa,b,c,dBa,b,d,eCa,c,d,eDa,b,c,eDIhaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.Thelastprojectwascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogoouttosmileatthreepeopleanddocumenttheirreactions(反应).Iamaveryfriendlypersonandalwayssmileateveryoneandsayhelloanyway.So,Ithoughtthiswouldbea_piece_of_cake.Myhusband,theyoungestsonandIwentouttoMcDonald.Wewerestandinginlinewhenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.AsIturnedaroundIsmelledahorriblebodyodour(气味)andsawtwopoorhomelessmenstandingbehindme.AsIlookedattheshortblue-eyedgentlemanclosesttome,hewas“smiling”.Thesecondmanfumbled(摸索)withhishandsashestoodbehindhisfriend.Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss,”becausethatwasalltheycouldafford.ThenIreallyfeltitIembraced(拥抱)thelittlemanwiththeblueeyes.ThatiswhenInoticedalleyesintherestaurantweresetonme,judgingmyeveryaction.Ismiledandaskedtwomorebreakfastmealsonandgavethemtothemen.Theblue-eyedgentlemanlookedupatme,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Thankyou.”Iturnedinmyproject.Myteachersaid,“CanIsharethis?
”Islowlynoddedasshegottheattentionoftheclass.ShebegantoreadandthatiswhenIknewthatweashumanbeingssharethisneedtohealpeopleandtobehealed.InmyownwayIhadtouchedthepeopleatMcDonaldsandeverysoulthatheardthestoryintheclassroom.But,IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn.12Theunderlinedpart“apieceofcake”intheParagraph1means_.AeasyBembarrassingCmovingDcomfortable13WhydidpeoplearoundtheauthorintheMcDonaldstepback?
ABecausetheywereverypolitetothetwomen.BBecausetheyweremovedbythetwomen.CBecausethetwomensmeltterrible.DBecausethetwomenseemedunfriendly.14Whydidthetwomenonlybuycoffee?
ABecausetheydidnthaveenoughmoney.BBecausetheydidntfeelhungry.CBecausetheyknewotherswouldhelpthem.DBecausetheywerelookeddownupon.15Whatdidtheauthorthinkshelearntfromthestory?
AAfriendinneedisafriendindeedBHelpingotherscanbringpleasuretomanypeople.CNothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.DDontjudgepeopleaccordingtotheirappearance二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Douglaswasmycousin.Ifirstmethimwhenhecametostaywithmyfamilyfora_16_,becausehisparentsweregoingtoteachinAfrica.Heandhisfamily_17_allthewayontheothersideofthecountry,sowehadneverhadachancetovisit._18_,whenwearrivedattheairport,itwasnothardtofindwhichpersonwasmy_19_.Hewastheonestandingallalone,lookingaroundforsomeoneto_20_him.Helookedalittlescaredtomeetus,_21_startedtosmileshylyaftermymomhugged(拥抱)him.WhenwegotbackhomeandDouglas_22_puttinghisthingsaway,Icouldnotbelieveit.Allofhis_23_werethesame,allwhiteshirtsanddarkblueshorts.He_24_hadadarkbluejacketwithatie!
“Howcomeyou_25_onlyonekindofclothes?
”Iaskedhim.“Thatsthewaymyschoolhas_26_been,”hesaid.“Wehavetowearuniforms.”“Iwouldhatehavingtowearthe_27_thingeveryday,”Isaid.“Idont_28_,”Douglassaid.“It_29_time.IdonthavetothinkaboutwhatIamgoingtowear.”“Well,wedontwearuniformsatour_30_.Youregoingtolookpretty_31_ifyoucometoschoolinajacketandtie.”Douglaslookedworried._32_,Ifeltbad.Ihadnotmeantto_33_hisfeelings.Afterall,itwasnoteasytocomeallthiswaytolivewithsome_34_familyforayear.ThenandthereIdecidedthatIwasgoingto_35_mycousinandtrytomakethisasgoodayearaspossibleforhim.()16.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year()17.A.workedB.livedC.traveledD.studied()18.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Therefore()19.A.parentB.cousinC.uncleD.friend()20.A.askB.teachC.helpD.meet()21A.soB.butC.orD.and()22.A.startedB.stoppedC.finishedD.continued()23.A.bagsB.picturesC.booksD.clothes()24.A.alsoB.againC.stillD.even()25.A.makeB.hateC.wearD.sell()26.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom()27.A.rightB.sameC.onlyD.old()28.A.knowB.useC.mindD.remember()29.A.costsB.savesC.wastesD.counts()30.A.airportB.c
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