新教材高一英语Unit4 Stage and screen SectionⅢUsinglanguageWriting教学案外研版必修第二册5Word文档下载推荐.docx
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新教材高一英语Unit4 Stage and screen SectionⅢUsinglanguageWriting教学案外研版必修第二册5Word文档下载推荐.docx
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◆Whenwalkingdown(=WhenIwaswalkingdown)thestreet,IcameacrossDavid.
沿街散步时,我偶然遇到了大卫。
◆Whenchattingwithher(=WhenIwaschattingwithher),Ifoundshehadagiftforart.
聊天时,我发现她很有艺术天赋。
(2)作原因状语
◆Respectinghisfather(=Becauseherespectedhisfather),hedidn’twanttoarguewithhim.
因为尊重他的父亲,所以他不想和他争论。
◆Notknowingheraddress(=AsIdon’tknowheraddress),Ihadbettertelephonehertocomeover.
由于不知道她的地址,我还是打电话让她过来为好。
(3)作条件状语
◆Workinghard(=Ifyouworkhard),you’llsurelysucceed.
如果努力工作,你就一定会成功。
◆Goingstraightdowntheroad(=Ifyougostraightdowntheroad),youwillfindthecanteen.
沿着这条路一直走,你就会找到食堂。
(4)作结果状语
◆Hecomeshomeverylateeveryevening,makinghiswifeveryangry(=anditmakeshiswifeveryangry).
他每天晚上回家都很晚,这使他妻子很生气。
◆Groupactivitieswereorganizedafterclass,buildingupchildren’steamspirit.
课后组织一些小组活动,以逐步增强孩子们的团队精神。
(5)作让步状语
◆KnowingwhereIlive(=ThoughheknowswhereIlive),henevercomestoseeme.
尽管知道我住哪儿,但他从不来看我。
◆Havingtriedmanytimes(=Thoughhehadtriedmanytimes),hestillcouldn’tovercomehisdifficulties.
尽管尝试了多次,但他仍未克服困难。
(6)现在分词作方式或伴随状语
◆Morrislayonthegrass,staringattheskyforalongtime(=andstaredattheskyforalongtime).
莫里斯躺在草地上,长时间地望着天空。
◆Hecamerunningbacktotellmethenews.
他跑回来告诉我这个消息。
动词ing形式作状语时,相当于与之对应的状语从句。
当作伴随状语及结果状语时,可转化为并列谓语。
3.动词ing形式作状语需注意的问题
(1)独立主格
动词ing形式作状语,有时它也可以有自己独立的逻辑主语,这种结构称为独立主格结构,通常用来表示伴随的动作或情况,也可以表示时间、原因或条件等。
◆Weatherpermitting,wewillgooutforanouting.
如果天气允许,我们会出去远足。
◆Thegirlstaringathim,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.
姑娘盯着他看,他不知道说什么好。
(2)评论性状语/悬垂分词
有些动词ing形式作状语,在句中没有逻辑上的主语而独立存在,用来修饰主句,表明说话者的态度、观点等,被称为评论性状语或悬垂分词。
常见的有generally/strictly/franklyspeaking,judgingfrom,considering,supposing,providing等。
◆Generallyspeaking,girlsaremoreinterestedinliteraturethanboys.
一般来说,女孩比男孩对文学更感兴趣。
单句语法填空
1.Leaving(leave)somequestionsunanswered,myfriendsaidgoodbyetome.
2.Thechildrenrushedoutoftheclassroom,talking(talk)aboutsomethinghappily.
3.Notknowing(know)howtosolvethedifficultproblem,Ihadtoturntomyfatherforhelp.
4.Samslippedandfell,hitting(hit)hisheadagainstthestone.
5.Walking(walk)intheparkthismorning,Icameacrosstwobeautifulbirds.
6.Wintercoming(come),itgetscolderandcolder.SoIhavetobuysomenewclothes.
7.Generallyspeaking(speak),Iagreetothisplan,butIthinkitshouldberevisedinsomeplaces.
8.Having__finished(finish)allthetasks,wewenttothecinemahappily.
句型转换
1.WhenAliceturnedaround,shesawasmilingface.
→Turning__around,__Alicesawasmilingface.
2.Becausehedidn’tfinishhishomework,Jackwasaskedtogototheteacher’soffice.
→Not__having__finishedhishomework,Jackwasaskedtogototheteacher’soffice.
3.Ifyoutakeyourfather’sadvice,youcanfinishthetaskonschedule.
→Takingyourfather’sadvice,youcanfinishthetaskonschedule.
4.Hisparentsgotkilledintheearthquakeandlefthimanorphan.
→Hisparentsgotkilledintheearthquake,leavinghimanorphan.
5.Afterwaitinginthequeueforhalfanhour,Joeyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.
→Having__waitedinthequeueforhalfanhour,Joeyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.
影 评
文体感知
影评就是观众在看完电影以后的所感所想。
从体裁上看,影评属于夹叙夹议的议论文。
这种文体主要是以一般现在时介绍剧情内容并就自己感兴趣的地方发表观点。
影评要求评论者就影片特点进行评论,叙议结合,以分析、议论为主。
影评一般可分为三部分:
第一部分:
简介背景。
对电影名称、导演等作简单介绍。
(此部分可以省略)
第二部分:
简述情节。
包括主演及影片内容概述。
影片概述只需要叙述大概情节,最主要的是分析人物和情节,重点突出自己要评述的内容。
第三部分:
发表评论。
就影片中自己感兴趣和有价值的故事情节发表观点,可有选择性地就电影的结构、节奏、演员角色等方面展开评论,最后还可对电影进行总体评价。
增分佳句
1....isafilmdirectedby...
2.Thelatestfilmdirectedby...turnedouttobeamasterpiece.
3.Thisfilmissetin...
4.Thefilm/storyisbasedon/adaptedfrom...
5....playsthepartof...inthefilm.
6.Thefilmdirectedby...isastoryabout...
7.Thestorytellsof...,who...
8.Evenwiththesesmallproblems,thefilmisstillagreatfilm,andIreallyenjoyit!
9.Judgingfromthewildclappingandcheersthatfilledthecinema,everybodyagreedthatitwasindeedthebestfilmoftheyear.
写作要求
《功夫熊猫3》的热映,又一次唤起了人们对该系列电影的兴趣。
请根据该电影写一篇80词左右的影评。
写作要点:
1.故事背景:
China’sValleyofPeace;
2.从一只普通熊猫被选为theDragonWarrior到成为大师的过程;
3.发表自己的看法。
参考词汇:
《功夫熊猫3》KungFuPanda3
审题谋篇
项目
结论
体裁
议论文
话题
电影评论
时态
一般现在时
人称
第一人称和第三人称
词句推敲
1.词汇
①讲述了……故事 tell__the__story__of...
②以……为背景be__set__in
③会说话的动物talking__animals
④偶然by__accident
⑤自信be__confident/believe__in__oneself
2.句式
①以China’sValleyofPeace为背景,那里没有人类,只生活着一群会说话的动物。
普通表达:
ThefilmissetinandaroundChina’sValleyofPeace,andtherearenohumansexceptagroupofanimalswhocanspeak.
高级表达:
The__film__is__set__in__and__around__China’s__Valley__of__Peace,__where__
there__are__no__humans,__only__talking__animals.(用定语从句和动名词作定语改写)
②最后他意识到成为一名功夫大师的真谛是:
如果我们自信,我们就能成功。
Intheend,herealizesthetruthtobeamasterofKungFu.Thatis,youwillsucceedifyoubelieveinyourself.
In__the__end,__he__realizes__the__truth__to__be__a__master__of__Kung__
Fu__is__that__you__will__succeed__if__you__believe__in__yourself.(用表语从句改写)
妙笔成篇
________________________________________________________________________
Onepossibleversion:
KungFuPanda3tellsastoryaboutafat,bigpandathatcanperformmartialarts.ThefilmissetinandaroundChina’sValleyofPeace,wheretherearenohumans,onlytalkinganimals.Atfirst,thepandaworksforhisfatherinanoodleshop.Atthattime,hewasonlyacommonpanda.Byaccident,heischosentobetheDragonWarrior.Intheend,herealizesthetruthtobeamasterofKungFuisthatyouwillsucceedifyoubelieveinyourself.
KungFuPanda3isconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestcartoonfilms.Itispopularamongteenagers,eventheadults.
1.Thepolicearesparingnoefforttosearchforthemissingboy,giving(give)hisparentsarayofhope.
2.Tomcamedashing(dash)intotheroomwithsomefilmticketsinhishand.
3.Having__spent(spend)allhismoney,theboyhadtogivehismotheracall.
4.Theplanecrashhappened,killing(kill)morethan100peopleonboard.
5.Whilecrossing(cross)thestreet,youmustbeverycareful.
6.Working(work)harderatEnglish,you’llmakegreaterprogress.
7.Thefirelastednearlyaday,leaving(leave)nothingvaluable.
8.Judging(judge)fromhisbehaviour,hemustbemad,sowehadbetterleavehimalone.
9.Having__selected(select)theproperpresent,theysentittotheirrespectableprofessor.
10.Hewascaughtintherain,thusmaking(make)himselfcatchacold.
阅读理解
A
IfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.
Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmanydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因的)engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.
It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(传送)electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I’mprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspapersbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etc.
Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒体).Theyactuallyfeed__offeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn’thappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.
【解题导语】 本文提出了报纸这一新闻媒体在近百年内不会消失的观点并分析了其原因。
1.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheBestWaytoGetNews
B.TheChangesofMedia
C.MakeYourOwnNewspapers
D.TheFutureofNewspapers
D 解析:
标题归纳题。
从第一段第一句所说的一百年后人们仍要读报,到后面短文讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系、报纸的形式和内容,可归纳出本文的标题为“报纸的未来”。
2.Whatwillprobablybeinthenewspapermadebyyourself?
A.Sportsandinternationalnews.
B.Amenuofimportantnews.
C.Themostimportantnews.
D.Whatyouareinterestedin.
推理判断题。
从第三段最后一句可推知,你自己的报纸会以你感兴趣的事情为主。
3.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer________.
A.newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongdifferentmedia
B.newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermedia
C.televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspapers
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