高考专题复习阅读理解十六Word下载.docx
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高考专题复习阅读理解十六Word下载.docx
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45,000heart-shapeddiamondengagementring.
56.RochelleWisemanandMarivinHumeswanttogetmarledinMarch.
A.tocelebrateboththeirweedingandbirthdays
B.tomaketheirweddingdifferentfromothers
C.tosatisfythecuriosityoftheirfans
D.topleasetheirparentsandrelatives
57.Whatcanbeinferredfromhepassage?
A.TheweddingwasarrangedinJanuary.
B.BothRocheeleWisemanandMarvinHumesarepopstars.
C.BothRocheelcWisemanandMarvinHumesarepopstars.
D.RocheeleWisemanisthehusband-to-be.
58.Thenumber“2,4,1”andletters“u,b”intheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean.
A.two,four,one;
you,be
B.to,four,first;
use,bee
C.to,fore,one;
D.two,for;
one,you;
be
59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Marvinboughthiswife-to-beadiamondweddingring.
B.TheweddingissupposedtotakeplaceinMarch.
C.Thewill-becouplewerebornonthesameday.
D.Thebride-to-beis4yearsolderinfact.
B
Tropicalfishhobbyistswilltellyoutheirtanksareasourceofoelaxation,butrecentresearchsuggeststhefishmightdisagree.
ManyAmericanhouseholdscontainafishtank,whoseaveragesizeislessthan10gallons.Yetastudycomparingthebehaviorofcommonfreshwaterfishfoundthatthosekeptinsuchsmalltanksweremoreaggressivethanthoseinlargeronesmorelikelytofight.
“Ifpeoplekeptdogsintheseconditions,they’dbeputinprison,”saidtheauthor,RonaldOldfield.“Inlargertanks,thefishwerenotincontinuouseyesightofeachother.Theywereswimmingaround,checkingeverythingoutratherthanbeatingeachother,”headded.“It’ssomethingweshouldthinkabout.”
Thestudyconsistedoftwoexperiments.Inone,Dr.Oldfieldtestedtheeffectsofovercrowdlngbykeepingtanksizeconstant(不变)whileincreasingthenumberoffish.Intheother,hetestedenvironmentbyplacingthreefishintanksofdifferentsizes.Hethenrecordedtheirbehavioratleasttwohoursafterfeeding,toeliminate(排除)competitivebehaviorsrelatedtofood.Whileaggressionseemedtoremainconstantregardlessofthenumberoffishinatank,itdroppedoffconsiderablyoncethefishwereplacedinal00-gallontankwithseveralplantsandrockstoformshelters.
ThefindingsconfirmedwhathefoundwhenobservingMidasinthewild.“Ifvougooutandobservethesefishswimminginariver,”hesaid,“they’renotaggressiveatall。
really.”ThisconclusionisnotnewstoJustinMuir,theownerofafishtankbusiness.“Morevolumeofwaterisalwaysbetter.Itkeepsthefishhealthier,andthetankismorestable.”
60.Wecanconcludefromthestudythat.
A.Thefishinsmallriversaremorelikelytofightthanthoseinlargerones.
B.Ifyoukeepfishintanksoflessthan10gallons,you’llbeputintoprison.
C.Peoplehaven’tpaidenoughattentiontothefeelingoffishinsmallertanks.
D.Thefishinthewildaremoreaggressivethanthosekeptintanks.
61.Howwasthefirstexperimentperformed?
A.Byputtingmoreandmorefishinthesametank.
B.Byputtingfishintanksofdifferentsizes.
C.Byputtingsomefoodtotestthebehavioroffish.
D.Byputtingfishinatankwithplantsandrocks.
62.Thetwoexperimentsprovethat.
A.foodcompetitionresultsintheaggressivebehavioroffish
B.fishbecomemoreaggressiveasmorefishareputintoatank
C.crowdingisthemaincauseoftheaggressivebehavioroffish
D.fishbecomelessaggressivewhenplacedina100-gallontank
63.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.
A.Animals’RighttoLiveatEase
B.PictureofRelaxationOnlyifYou’reNotInside
C.HowtoKeepTropicalFishasPets
D.HowtoDealwithFish’sAggressiveBehavior
C
WomenWhoBeattheBoys!
MargaretMurdock--Shooting
SeanaHogan--Cycling
MargaretMurdock’SfatherwasaKansasstaterifle(步枪)champion,sobothsheandhersistertookupthesport.WhenMurdockattendedKansasStateintheearly1960s,bycompetingonthemen’srifleteam,shewonhervarsityletter,anawardearnedintheUnitedStatesforexcellenceinschoolactivities.
Inl976shebecamethefirstwomantorepresenttheU.S.onitsOlympicshootingteam.Attheendofthesmall-borethreepositioncompetition,MurdockwastiedwithLannyBassham,theteamcaptain.Basshamrequestedatie-breakingshoot-off,butOlympicrulesforbadeit;
instead,Basshamwasawardedthegoldmedalbecausehehadscoredthree“100s”toMurdock’stwo.
Duringthemedalceremony,iannypulledMargaretupfromthesilverpedestal(台)tostandwithhimduringthenationalanthemtoindicatethatshedeservedthesoldasnnchashe.
Torealcyclists,100-mileeventsarekidstuff.TheyconsidereventsliketheRaceAcrossAmerica(RAAM)—a2,950milecross—countryride—tobearealcompetition.
SeanaHoganofSanJose,California,haswonthefemaledivisionofRAAManamazingsixtimes,andherfinishtimesineachcaseusuallyplacedherinthetop15finishersoverall.
Cyclinginthiseventrequiresabout20hoursofcontinuouspedalingperday,uphills(acombinedtotalofabout82,000feetofclimbing),downvalleysandinallweather.
HoganholdstherecordfortheSanFranciscotoLosAngelesrace(beatingeventhebestmen’stime)andwastheoverallwinnerofthe1995FurnaceCreek508,whichrunsfromValenciathroughDeathValleytoTwentyninePalms.
64.Theunderlinedphrasewas“tiedwith”means“”.
A.wasbusvwithB.wasfastenedto
C.hadthesamescorewithD.wasleftbehind
65.Basshamwasawardedthegoldmedalbecause.
A.hebeatMurdockinthetie-breakingshoot-off
B.Murdockwasforbiddentoattendthecompetition
C.thecompetitionwasoneformenonly
D.hescoredonemore“100s”thanMurdock
66.SeanaHogansucceededinthefollowingeventsEXCEPT.
A.100-mileeventsB.RAAMsixtimes
C.theSanFranciscotoLosAngelesraceD.the1995FurnaceCreek508
D
ChrisWillis,47,tippedthescalesat27st(约172公斤)followingalifetimeoffry-ups,takeawaysandporkpies.Thepainteranddecoratorhadtotakelongpausesjusttoclimbthestairsorwalkafewyards.ButoverweightChristurnedtodietingwhenrealizinghewastoofattoplaywithhisten-year-olddaughter,Sophie,whohadapassionforrunning.
Thedetermineddadcutoutallthefattyfoodsandbeganexercising.Henowweighs16st(约105公斤)afterlosing1.5steverymonthsinceJuly.Chris,livinginCambridgeshirewithhiswifeJackie,acoachdriver,said,“ThehardestthingwasseeingmygirlinthegardenandnotbeingabletojoininbecauseIwassounhealthy.ButnowI’mmakingupforlosttime-wedosomuchtogetherandit’sgreat.AfewmonthsagowhenIstartedgettingactiveagain,Irememberchasingmydaughteraroundthegarden.Whenshesuddenlyturnedaroundwithanamazedlookonherfaceandsaid,‘Daddy,Ididn’tknowyoucouldrun.”’
DelightedSophiesaid.“I’msoproudofmydad.It’sbrillianttorunaroundwithhim.”
Chrisusedtotuckintoanincredible5,000caloriesadaybeforeheswitchedtoahealthylifestyle.
Hesaid,“Atl3,Iweighedl8.5st(约118公斤)andateacherpointedthisouttothewholeschool.Fromthenon,Iwaspickedonandbullied(欺负).Myweightwentupandup.ButInowhaveanewfoundfreedom.Myfamilyandfriendshavebeensosupportive.Infactit’sthemthatIdiditfor.ThewholejourneyhasbeenamazingandI’mstillshockedmyselfthatIhavemanagedtolosesomuchweight.”
67.WhatcausedChristomakeuphismindtoloseweight?
A.Hisdaughterandwifeaskedhimto.
B.Hisprivatedoctorrequiredhimto.
C.Hefeltterribleandunhealthyhimself.
D.Hewastoofattoplaywithhisdaughter.
68.ChrisWillishaslostsinceJuly.
A.27stB.16stC.11stD.15st
69.Sophietookprideinherfatherbecauseherfather.
A.10stweightforherandhermother
B.wasabletohavefunwithher
C.tookshortertimetoclimbthestairs
D.begantoeatlessinamount
70.Chrisbegantogainweightwhen.
A.heturnedpainteranddecorator
B.hiswifebecameacoachdriver
C.hewasinhisteensasastudent
D.hecutoutunhealthyfattyfoods
第二节账(共5小题;
每小题2分。
满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traditionalteenbullyingtendstodeclinewithage,peakingduringmiddleschoolanddecreasingduringhighschool.Cyber(网络)bullyingmightbeanexception,however.Moreresearchisneededtodeterminewhetherthisformofteenbully
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