Unit 10 复习 高分突破Word格式.docx
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Unit 10 复习 高分突破Word格式.docx
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beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事;
shakehandswithsb.和某人握手;
holdout伸出;
toone’ssurprise令/使某人意外的是;
berelaxedabout…对……感到放松;
rusharound匆忙赶路;
valuethetime珍惜时间;
inone’severydaylife在日常生活中;
dropby顺便拜访,随便进入;
afterall毕竟,终究;
getmadwithsb.生某人的气
makean/everyefforttodosth.努力做某事;
heavytraffic繁忙的交通;
It’snobigdeal!
小事一桩!
;
clean…off把……擦掉;
beworthdoing值得做;
tablemanners餐桌礼仪;
stick…into…把……伸进……
as…aspossible尽可能……;
beworththetrouble值得麻烦;
pointat指着(侧重对象);
pointto指向(强调方向);
gooutofone’swaytodosth.特地/努力做某事;
makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归;
becomfortabledoingsth.自在地做某事
feelgoodaboutdoingsth.对做某事感觉良好;
behavewell/badly表现好/不好;
good/badbehavior良好/恶劣举止;
Chinesecustoms中国的习俗;
attable就餐;
showup出现,显现,赶到,使……出丑;
showoff炫耀,显摆;
showsb.aroundsp.带某人参观某处
三、经典句子
1.You’resupposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneinKoreaforthefirsttime.
在韩国第一次与人见面应该鞠躬。
2.Youareexpectedtowearasuitandtie.
你应该穿西服打领带。
3.Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?
让别人等待是不礼貌的吗?
4.WhereI’mfrom,weareprettyrelaxedabouttime.
我来的那个地方对时间非常放松。
5.Tomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface.
出乎我的意料之外,她亲吻了我两边的脸颊。
6.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.
因此我在见朋友时都努力做到守时。
7.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.
另外,我们从不事先未通电话便登门拜访朋友。
8.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.
他们特意使我感到宾至如归。
9.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.
你绝不会相信就因为这样我的法语提高得有多快。
四、主要语法:
谈论应该做和被期待做的事
★besupposedtodo…应该做……
意思是(按规定、习惯、安排等)应该做某事,可用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于should。
否定形式为“benotsupposedtodosth.”表示不该或禁止做某事。
Youaresupposedtoshakehands.
你应该握手。
Ifyouwanttoeatice-cream,youaresupposedtoaskyoumumfirst.
如果你想吃冰淇淋,应该先问问你妈妈。
You’resupposedtoasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.
如果你要离开教室,应该先问问老师
WearenottosupposedtoplayfootballonSunday.
我们不准在Sunday踢足球。
★beexpectedto被期许(预期)会做……,希望做……,表示一种可能性。
That’showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.
在日本,这就是人们应该相互打招呼的方式。
Shewasexpectedtoarrivebeforedinner.
希望她晚餐前到达。
★besupposedtodo
相对于beexpectedtodo主观性更强一些。
Monday
完形填空(SectionA1a—2d)
EatinginWesternrestaurantsisalittledifferentfromeatinginChineseones.Itisimportanttounderstandthedifferencesandbehave1.Asthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doasRomansdo”①.
WhenyoufirstarriveatafineWesternrestaurant,youaresupposedto②waitforthewaiterto2youtoatable.Sometimesitisallrighttofindatablefor3,butyouareexpectedtoaskfirst.
InaWesternrestaurant,eachpersonusuallyasksfortheirownfoodordishesandeats4theyaskfor.Westernpeopledon’tputallthefood5thetabletoshare.
AnotherobviousdifferencebetweenChineserestaurantsandWesternonesisthatmostChineserestaurantsare6,butmostWesternrestaurantsarequiet.Peopleusuallyspeakina7voiceinWesternones.
Remembernotto②shouttothewaiters,8peoplemaythinkthatyouarerude.Ifyouneedanyhelp,youaresupposedtoaskwithyoureyes9yourvoice.It’sbetternottoputupyourhand,either.
Afterthemeal,peopleareusuallyaskedtopayforthefoodandservicecharge(服务费).WhileinmostoftheWesternrestaurants,itispolitetoaskthewaitersorwaitressto10thechange(零钱)toshowyourthanks.
()1.A.quietlyB.politely
C.quicklyD.badly
()2.A.giveB.moveC.serveD.greet
()3.A.himselfB.herself
C.themselvesD.yourself
()4.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.which
()5.A.outofB.infrontof
C.inthemiddleofD.acrossfrom
()6.A.noisyB.quietC.crowdedD.clean
()7.A.loudB.lowC.sweetD.high
()8.A.butB.unlessC.orD.until
()9.A.exceptforB.insteadof
C.inthewayofD.onthesideof
()10.A.payB.keep
C.giveD.lend
Tuesday
短文填空(SectionA3a—3c)
Longagoinasmall,farawayvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1000Mirrors.
Asmall,happylittledoglearned1thisplaceanddecidedtodropby①.Whenhearrivedthereatnoon,heranhappily2thestairstothedoorway(门廊)ofthehouse.
Helookedthroughthedoorwayexcitedlywithhisearsliftedhighandhistailwaggingasfastasit3.
Tohisgreat4,hefoundhimselfstaring②at1000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.
Hesmiledagreatsmile,andwasansweredwith1000great5justaswarmandfriendly.
Asheleftthehouse,hethoughttohimself③,“Thisisa6place.Iamrelaxedandsupposedtocomebackandvisititoften.”
Inthissamevillage,7littledog,whowasnotquiteashappyasthefirstone,alsodecidedtovisitthehouse.
Heslowlyclimbedthe8andhunghisheadlow④ashelookedintothedoor.
Whenhesawthe1000unfriendly-lookingdogsstaringbackathim,hegot9andgrowled(咆哮)atthem.Hewasfrightenedtosee1000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.
Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thatisahorribleplace,andIwill10gobackthereagain.”
Allthefacesintheworldaremirrorswhichreflectwhatwethinkanddo.Whatkindofreflectionsdoyouseeinthefacesofthepeopleyoumeet?
Wednesday
阅读B篇(GrammarFocus—4c)
ThehomeworkloadofSpanishchildrenhasbeenagreattroublewithsomeparents.Theyarguethattheburden(负担)istoogreat,andplacestoomuchpressureonpupils.Theyalsocomplainthatthehomeworkhaseatenintotheirfamilytime.
Accordingtoastudy,Spanishchildrenfromtheagesofthreetosixspendhalfanhourdoinghomeworkeveryday.
Parentsneedtomakeeveryeffortto①helptheirkidwiththehomeworkeveryday.“Forus,that’sanunacceptablesituation.We’velostabitofcommonsense②inthiscountrywhenitcomestoeducation.Ourchildren’sfreetimehascleanedoff”,saidLuisPazos,whoisthepresidentofaSpanishparentaleducationorganizationcalledCEAPA.
“Thereisnostudyshowthatspendingmoretimedoinghomeworkcanhelpchildrengetbetterresults.Afterall,childrenaresupposedtobehappywhenthey’relittle.Andtheyareexpectedtoexploretheworld(easternorWestern)intheirownwaywhichisnotonlyfromtheschoolandtextbooks.Itisnotworthensuring③ourchildrenabetterfuturebypushingthemtoohard,”hesaid.
CEAPAhasdecidedthatenoughisenough④.Itcallsonparentstobeagainst⑤weekendhomeworkintheseasonofsnowing.Thedecisionhasreceivedsupportfrombothparentsandsometeachers.Therearemorethan12,000parentsagreetotakepartinthecampaign.“Themodelneedstochangebecausesocietyhaschanged,”theysaid.
()1.TheSpanishparentscomplainabout________.
A.havingtoomuchpressureinlife
B.spendingtoomuchfamilytime
C.havinggreatburdenoffamily
D.toomuchhomeworkfortheirchildren
()2.A6-year-oldSpanishchildrenspend________onhisorherhomeworkaday.
A.halfanhourB.threehours
B.C.sixandahalfD.threetosixhours
()3.ThepresidentofCEAPAthinksthechildrenshouldlearnthings________.
A.inaschoolB.inthetextbook
B.C.beyondthetextbookD.inonlyoneway
()4.AccordingtothepresidentofCEAPA,________.
A.spendingtoomuchtimedoinghomeworkisacceptable
B.childrenaresupposedtolearnmorebeyondthetextbook
C.astudyshowsthatmorehomeworkhelpchildrengetbetterresults
D.weshouldaddmorehomeworktomakesurechildrenhaveabetterfuture
()5.Theparents’attitude(态度)tobeingagainstweekendhomeworkis________.
A.against
B.supportive
C.unacceptable
D.disagree
Thursday
阅读C篇(SectionB1a—1d)
()1.ZhouYanisinvitedtoabirthdaypartybyherAmericanfriends.Shewondershowsheshouldbehaveandwhattobringtoherfriend.
()2.Mr.LinhasabusinessmeetingwithsomeAmericansforthefirsttime①.Hewantstoknowhowtonegotiate(谈判)withAmericans.
()3.ChenTaowillgotoahighschoolinAmericanextsemester.Heisworriedbecausehedoesn’tknowhowtomakenewfriendsatschool.
()4.LiuListudiesintheUSA.Sheisinvitedtohavedinnerinherclassmate’shome.Shedoesn’tknowwhatsheisexpectedtodoattable.
()5.LiangMeiisadoglover,andsheownsabigdogathomeinChina.WhenshewalksonthestreetofNewYork,sheseesmanybeautifuldogs.Shewantstoplaywiththosedogs.
A.WhenyoumeetAmericanbusinesspartnersforthefirsttime,beingontimeisveryimportant.Andyouaresupposedtoshakehands②insteadofhugging.
B.Whenyouareinvitedtoaparty,itisimportanttoknowthethemeofthepartyanddressyourselfproperly.Someofthepartiesneedfancyclothing,butsomearenot.
C.BeingconfidentisveryimportantwhenyoudiscussbusinesswithAmericans.Beingtoohumbleormodest(谦虚)mayberegardedashavingnoabilitiesonbusiness.
D.ItisacceptableintheUSAnottoacceptallofferings,andtonotfinishallthefoodonyourplate.Chewwithyourmouthclosed.Donottalkwithfoodinyourmouth,ormakeloudorunusualnoiseswhileeating.
E.DogsaremembersofAmericanfamily.MostAmericansregardtheirdogsastheirkids.Sodon’tfeedorpatthedogswithoutasking.Moreover,manydogsareraisedtokeepthedoor,sotheymaybite!
F.Whenyoutakepartinafriend’sbirthdayparty,itispoliteto③bringasmallgifttoyourfriendwhichisnotnecessarytobeexpensive.Whenyoutalk,beconfidentandrelaxed,itisagoodt
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