湖南省湖湘大联考学年高二上学期大联考 英语 Word版含答案bychunWord文件下载.docx
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湖南省湖湘大联考学年高二上学期大联考 英语 Word版含答案bychunWord文件下载.docx
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听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenmaythemandonatemoney?
A.Now.B.Tonight.C.Tomorrow.
2.Howdoesthewomanexpectthematchtobe?
A.Thrilling.B.Boring.C.Fair.
3.Whatarethespeakerswanttodo?
A.Helpsomeonetotakeaphoto.
B.Chooseaplacetotakeaphoto.
C.Findsomeonetotaketheirphoto.
4.Whywillthewomandoapart-timejob?
A.Tosupporttheman'
scompany.
B.Toprepareforherfuturecareer.
C.Toearnsomemoneyforherfee.
5.Whatwillthewomandoafterthedialogue?
A.Buythemanabook.B.MeetYiZhongtian.C.Signabook.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Waystoassociatewitholdfriends.
B.Whyoldfriendsneedtocontact.
C.Connectingwitholdfriendsagain.
7.Whydooldfriendslosetouchaccordingtothespeakers?
A.Theyhavebeenseparated.
B.Theycan'
twritetoeachother.
C.Theyhavenotimeforthetouch.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwillthemanleavethehospital?
A.Tomorrow.B.Aweeklater.C.Twodayslater.
9.Whatdoesthemanthankthewomanfor?
A.Payingforhim.B.Caringabouthim.C.Worryingabouthim.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatcausestheman'
stiredness?
A.Stayinguplastnight.B.Playingwithhisnetpallong.C.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.
11.Whatdothemanandhisnetpalhaveincommon?
A.Theybothstudyhard.B.Theybothlovetouring.C.Theybothlikeplaying.
12.Howdoesthemanfindthecyber?
A.Aplacefulloflies.B.Aplaceworthtrusting.C.Aplacetotestpeople.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatmakesNanalate?
A.Laterstart.B.Trafficjam.C.Badweather.
14.Whyaremotoristsdrivingslowly?
A.Toensuresafety.B.Toshowtheircare.C.Toavoidbeingstuck.
15.Whatresultsfromacaraccident?
A.Blockedtraffic.B.Morecaraccidents.C.Manydamagedcars.
16.Howwillthewomangotoworkwhenitturnswarmer?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdidthespeakerdotoattendthelastevent?
A.Heworehairproducts.B.Heboughtnewclothes.C.Hemadenopreparation.
18.Whydoesthespeakerseldomdressupbeforeattendinganevent?
A.Heisn'
tgoodatit.B.Hewantstosavetime.C.Heisconfidentofhimself.
19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisthickcurlyhair?
A.Heignoresit.B.Hedislikesit.C.Heisproudofit.
20.Whatisthespeakerlikeaccordingtothemonologue?
A.Hecarestoomuchabouthisappearance.
B.Helikesshowingothershowtomakeup.
C.Hefocusesonwhathethinksnecessary.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
FourTrulyUniqueCanadianCampingExperiences
MountRobsonProvincialPark,BritishColumbia
NamedafterthehighestmountainintheCanadianRockies,thisparkgivesyoubreathtakingviewsofmountainlandscapesalongwithlakes,waterfalls,canyons,andcaves.TheBergLakecampgroundislocatedrightatthenorthernbaseofthe3,954-meterpeak(山巅),whichisaboutaday'
shikein.
FundyNationalPark,NewBrunswick
Ifyou'
vegrowntiredofthetentorRV,thisparkisoneofthefewnationalparksofferingyurt(蒙古包)rentals.MakesureyouvisittheBayofFundywheretheworld'
shighesttidesmakeforsomegreatsurfing.Youalsocan'
tmisstheamazingAcadianforestwaterfalls.Ifyou'
relookingforevenmoreentertainment,theparkalsohostsmusicandculturalfestivalseachsummerandhasitsowngolfcourse.
KluaneNationalParkandReserve,Yukon
FromMaytoSeptember,theKathleenLakecampgroundseesvisitorscomefromfarandwidetocamp,hikeandfish.MountaineeringisespeciallypopularasKluaneishometo17ofCanada'
s20highestpeaks.Flightseeingoverthepark'
sglaciersandrafting(漂流)thewindingAlsekRiverwillalsokeepyououtenjoyingthewilderness.
PrinceEdwardIslandNationalPark,PrinceEdwardIsland
relookingforafamily-friendlypark,thisoneiswonderful.Betweenthesevenbeachesandmorethan50kilometersofhikingandcyclingtrails,you'
llcertainlybekeptbusy.Literaturelovers,youcanseewhatinspiredL.M.Montgomery'
sAnneofGreenGablesatthenearbyGreenGablesHeritagePlaceandevenexploretheoriginalhouse.
21.Whereistheparkofferingyurtrentalslocated?
A.InBritishColumbia.B.InNewBrunswick.
C.InYukon.D.InPrinceEdwardIsland.
22.WhatcanyoudoinKluaneNationalParkandReserve?
A.ClimbthehighestmountaininCanada.B.Experiencethehighesttides.
C.RaftthewindingAlsekRiver.D.Attendmusicandculturalfestivals.
23.WhichwillyouchooseifyouareafanofAnneofGreenGables?
A.MountRobsonProvincialPark.B.FundyNationalPark.
C.KluaneNationalParkandReserve.D.PrinceEdwardIslandNationalPark.
B
AyoungfemaleathleteinthePhilippinesrecentlywonmanygoldmedalsduringasportsmeetdespitenothavingproperrunningshoes.RheaBallos,an11-year-oldstudentofSalvacionElementarySchoolinBalasan,Iloilo,wasonlywearingbandagesaroundherfeetwhenshecompetedattheIloiloSchoolsSportsMeet.
FacebookuserValenzuelapostedpicturesofthegirlwithherfeetwrappedinbandagesbearingthefamousNikelogo.Ballosevenwrotetheword"
NIKE"
onthesidesofher"
shoes"
tocompletethe"
Nikerunningshoes"
look.Thebandagesweretightlywrappedaroundherfeet,creatingathinprotectivelayeragainstthetrack.Whileshewasactuallybarefootduringtheraces,shewasstillabletodefeathercompetitorswhoallworeproperfootwearintendedforrunning.
Accordingtothepost,Ballosbaggedthetopawardsinthe400-meterdash,the800-meterrun,andthe1500-meterruninthegirls'
categoriesintheinter-schoolsportingeventheldinIloilo,centralPhilippines.
Whenpicturesofher"
Nike"
footwearbecomepopular,Filipinosonsocialmediapraisedher.Manynotedthatinsteadoffallingintoself-pity,shewasevenabletomakelightofthesituationbydrawingtheNikelogoonher"
runningshoes"
.SomeofthecommentersofValenzuela'
spostexpressedhowthegirldeservedtoberecognizedbyNikeandthatthebrandshouldactuallygiveheranewpairofrealNikeshoes.OthersstartedgettingintouchwiththeAmericansportsbrand,aswellaslocalbasketballspecialtystoreTitan22.
ItdidnottakelongforTitanco-founderandAlaskaAcesheadcoachJeffreyCariasototakenoticeofBallos'
outstandingachievement.Cariasoimmediatelymadeanefforttogetintouchwiththeyoungtrackrunner.Theseven-timePBAchampionhassincetalkedtothestudentaswellashercoachesinanapparentbidtohelpherout.
24.WhydidBalloswearbandagesaroundherfeettocompete?
A.Shecouldn'
taffordtobuyshoes.B.ShewishedtobenoticedbyNike.
C.Shewantedtodrawpublic'
sattention.D.Shethoughtitfashionableandunique.
25.What'
speople'
sattitudetoBallos'
story?
A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Favorable.D.Doubtful.
26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.BalloswillberecognizedbyNike.B.BalloswillbeprobablyhelpedbyCariaso.
C.Ballosisboundtowinmorechampions.D.Balloswillbecomeagreatbasketballplayer.
27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBallos?
A.Shyandlucky.B.Kindandbrave.
C.Cleverandoutstanding.D.Giftedandoptimistic.
C
TheraceskywardsbeganinAmerica.Inthelate1800s,industrializationhaddrivenurbanpopulationsandlandpricesup,makingtallbuildingsincreasinglycost-effective,accordingtoCarolWillis,directoroftheSkyscraperMuseuminNewYork."
Theveryfirsttallbuildingswereofficebuildingsthatconcentratedaworkforce,piledoneontopoftheotherinordertomakebusinessveryefficient,"
shesays.
Likeallmajorchangesinarchitecture,thetrendwasunderpinnedbyengineering.Thedevelopmentofsteelframes,whichcouldbeusedinsteadofload-bearingstones,madeiteasierandcheapertobuildtall.Thecomingoftheelevator,meanwhile,madelivingonhigherfloorsfarmoreconvenient.
Thoughsimilarinshape,today'
sskyscrapers(摩天大楼)looklittlelikethosebuiltinthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury.Thisismostlythankstoarchitecture'
snextmajortechnologicalshift:
thecurtainwall.
Postwardevelopmentsinmanufacturingmeantthathugepanesofglasscouldbeproducedquicklyanduniformly,andglasswindowssoonbecamethefrontofchoiceforhigh-rises.Aswellasallowingforgreaterfloorspaceandmorenaturallight,glassexteriors(外部)helpbuildingsresistgreaterwindloads.
Therearenow191completedskyscrapersthatareatleast300meterstall.Butthatdoesn'
tmeanourcitieswillgrowtallerindefinitely.Whileeachadditionalstoryaddssellablefloorspace,constructioncostsalsorise.Allbuildingsreachapointwhereaddinganextrafloorwillcostmoremoneythanitbrings.
"
Everycitywantstohavethislandmarkthatgivesthatsenseofdistinctculture,"
butitalsoneedsplacesforpeopletoliveandworkinurbansettings"
withoutthecitysprawling(无序扩张),"
explainsHongKongarchitectSimonChan.
Thenextbigchallengefacingarchitectsgoesbeyondheight:
Atatimewhenbuildingsandtheirconstructionaccountformorethanathirdoftheworld'
senergyconsumptionandcontributetoabout400oofgreenhousegasemissions(排放),therearenewcoststocons
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