高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature教学案外研版必修Word格式.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature教学案外研版必修Word格式.docx
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强烈地→violencen.暴力
4.possibleadj.可能的→possiblyadv.可能地→possibilityn.可能;
可能性→impossibleadj.不可能的
5.terrifyvt.使害怕;
使恐惧→terrifiedadj.感到害怕的;
极度恐惧的→terrifyingadj.吓人的;
可怕的
6.luckn.运气;
幸运→luckyadj.幸运的→luckilyadv.幸运地;
幸亏
7.hopev.&
n.希望;
期望→hopefuladj.有希望的→hopefullyadv.满怀希望地;
有希望地
8.sadadj.伤心的→sadlyadv.伤心地;
不幸地→sadnessn.悲伤
9.fortunen.运气;
财富→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地;
10.warnv.警告→warningn.警告
1.Heisanexperiencedteacherandhastwentyyears'
teachingexperience.(experience)
2.Manybadmenstrucktheirneighborhoodviolently.Peoplewereangryattheirviolentbehaviorandresistedtheirviolencebravely.(violent)
3.Theterribleweathermadeitimpossibleforustogoonvacationandthereisapossibilitythatthetripplanwouldbeabandoned.(possible)
4.Whathappenedwithoutanypreviouswarningthatdayterrifiedallthepassengersaboardthetrain.Itwasreallyaterrifyingscene,andmanypeoplearestillterrifiedatthethoughtoftakingahigh-speedtrain.(terrify)
5.Helookedsadwhenhelookedsadlyatthemoneythathadbroughthimnothingbutsadness.(sad)
6.Hewarnedmenottoleavewithoutpermission,butIdidn'
taccepthiswarning.(warn)
阅读单词
1.floodn.洪水
2.hurricanen.飓风
3.lightningn.闪电
4.thunderstormn.雷暴
5.feathern.羽毛
6.furn.(动物的)毛皮
7.waven.波浪
8.ashn.灰
9.eruptvt.(火山的)爆发;
喷发
10.volcanon.火山
11.previousadj.以前的
12.eruptionn.(火山的)爆发;
13.earthquaken.地震
14.thankfullyadv.感激地;
满怀感谢地
15.worldwideadj.全世界的
拓展联想
1.后缀-ly副词小结
①thankfully感激地
②truly真正地
③bravely勇敢地
④quietly安静地
⑤similarly相似地
⑥fluently流利地
2.后缀-ing名词一览
①warningn.警告
②feelingn.感觉;
感情
③meaningn.意思;
含义
④greetingn.问候;
致意
⑤sufferingn.痛苦;
苦难
⑥trainingn.训练
3.“损坏”动词家族
①damage损害
②destroy毁坏
③ruin毁坏
④harm损害
⑤injure损害
⑥hurt损害
[短语 多维应用]
高频短语
1.pickup卷起;
拾起;
搭载;
(偶然)学会;
情况转好
2.endup结果为……;
以……结束
3.setfireto放火(焚烧)……
4.catchfire着火
5.putout扑灭(火);
生产;
制造
6.plentyof许多;
大量
[语境运用] 选用上面短语的适当形式填空。
Thefactory①caughtfirelastweek.Althoughitwas②putoutbythefirefighters,③plentyoflosseshavebeenbroughtabout.Thepolicesuspectedthatsomeone④setfiretoit.Aftermakingsomeinvestigations,itwasfoundthataburningcigaretteendcausedthefire.Ofcourse,themanconcernedwastoblameforit,and⑤endedupinprison.
7.takeoff去掉;
脱掉;
起飞;
腾飞;
兴旺
8.onaverage平均起来
9.takeplace发生;
进行
10.inall总共;
总计
11.referto指的是;
谈到;
涉及
12.putdown记下;
放下;
镇压
Greatchangeshave⑥takenplaceinourschoolsince2000.Althoughthereare3,000students⑦inallinourschool,almosthalfofthemhavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.Soeverytimewe⑧refertoourschool,wecan'
thelpfeelingproudofit.Iwisheveryoneofourschoolcould⑨takeoffinthecomingyear.
1.fire相关短语大观园
①setfireto/setfireon放火(焚烧)……
②catchfire着火(表动作)
③beonfire着火(表状态)
④putoutthefire灭火
⑤make/lightafire点火;
生火
2.“发生”串串烧
①takeplace(计划等)发生
②comeabout发生;
产生
③breakout(灾害等)爆发
④occurvi.发生
⑤happenvi.(偶然)发生
3.all相关短语荟萃
①inall总共;
②afterall毕竟
③aboveall首先;
最重要的是
④firstofall首先
⑤allinall总的来说
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.leave+宾语+宾语补足语。
Theycandestroyhouses,butleavethefurnitureinsideexactlywhereitwas.
如果衣服不适合你,请放回原处。
Iftheclothesdon'
tfityou,pleaseleavethemwheretheywere.
2.现在分词短语作结果状语。
Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.
大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏,使之成为我们幸福的家园。
Naturehasprovidedourcountrywithwealthynaturaltreasures,makingitahappyhomeforus.
3.Thereis/wasthepossibilityof...有……的可能性。
Whenthelavareachedthesea,therewasthepossibilityofahugetidalwavewhichcouldfloodhalftheisland.
许多人相信在任何情况下与陌生人见面都会有危险。
Manypeoplebelievethereisthepossibilityofdangerinanysituationwhenstrangersmeet.
精讲5个考纲单词
1.experiencevt.经历,体验n.[U]经验;
[C]经历
(1)单句语法填空
①(2016·
浙江卷)Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience,especiallyifyouaretravellingathighspeed.
②Afteraheateddiscussion,weagreedonmakingavideotorecordourexperiences(experience)atschool.
③Asanexperienced(experience)teacher,Itriedeverymeanstogetmystudentsinterestedinmylessons.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
中国是世界第二大经济体,在经济发展方面有经验。
①Chinaistheworld'
ssecondlargesteconomyandhasexperienceineconomicdevelopment.(experience)
②Chinaistheworld'
ssecondlargesteconomyandisexperiencedineconomicdevelopment.(experienced)
先理解再牢记
(1)haveexperiencein(doing)sth.在……方面有经验
from/byexperience凭经验
in/fromone'
sexperience根据某人的经验看
(2)beexperiencedin在……方面有经验
[名师点津] experience作名词用作“经验”讲时,是不可数名词,例如richexperience“丰富的经验”;
作“经历”讲时,是可数名词,例如aterribleexperience“一次可怕的经历”。
2.causen.原因,起因;
理由,缘故v.导致,使发生
①Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleep(sleep)longer.
②Drinkinganddrivingisoneofthemostcommoncausesoftrafficaccidents.
(2)[链接写作]——句式升级
普通表达:
Inthesummerof2017,aterriblefloodbrokeoutinthesouthofChinaanditcausedgreatlosstothepeoplethere.
高级表达:
Inthesummerof2017,aterriblefloodbrokeoutinthesouthofChina,causinggreatlosstothepeoplethere.(现在分词作结果状语)
(1)thecauseof...……的原因
causeandeffect因果关系
(2)causesb.sth.给某人带来某事
causesb./sth.todosth.导致某人/某事……
(3)causedamage/lossto对……造成损坏/损失
3.buryvt.埋葬;
掩埋;
使沉浸;
使专心
(1)单句改错
①Hestoodonthesidewalkwithhishandsburyinginthepocketsofhisdarkovercoat.burying→buried
②Eversincehemovedthere,hehasburiedinhisresearchwork.buried前加been或buried后加himself
Becauseheburiedhimselfinhisbook,hedidn'
tknowitwasrainingoutside.
①高级表达:
Buryinghimselfinhisbook,hedidn'
tknowitwasrainingoutside.(现在分词作状语)
②高级表达:
Buriedinhisbook,hedidn'
tknowitwasrainingoutside.(过去分词作状语)
(1)buryone'
shead/faceinhands用手捂住头/脸
(2)beburiedin=buryoneselfin埋头于;
专心于
beburiedinthought沉思
[联想发散] 表示“专注于,致力于,埋头于”的短语还有:
beabsorbedin;
concentrateon;
focuson/upon;
belostin等。
4.occurvi.发生,出现;
(想法、念头等)想起,浮现
北京卷)Jackwasworkinginthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred(occur).
②Itneveroccurredtohertoask(ask)anyoneforhelpwhenshewasintrouble.
③Itoccurredtohimthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.
(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
WhenIgothome,IsuddenlyrememberedthatIhadleftmybookintheclassroom.
WhenIgothome,itoccurredtomethatIhadleftmybookintheclassroom.(occur)
sth.occurstosb.某事浮现在某人的脑海中;
某人想到某事
Itoccurstosb.that...某人想到……
Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人想到做某事
[思维拓展] 表达“某人突然想起……”的句型有:
sth.hits/strikessb.;
Ithits/strikessb.that从句等。
5.strikev.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击;
突然想到;
击中;
敲钟;
擦燃(火柴);
打动n.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击;
罢工
(1)写出下列句中strike的词性和含义
①IheardtheclockstrikingeightwhenIwokeupthismorning.v.(钟)敲
②Iwasjustabouttogiveitupwhenagoodideastruckme.v.突然想到
③Itwasextremelydarkinthepassagesohestruckamatch.v.擦燃(火柴)
④Itgavemeashockthatanapplefelloffthetreeandstruckmeonthehead.v.击中
⑤Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandstheyputforwardareturneddown.n.罢工
Iwasstruckbyhisinspiringwords,andIdecidedtocooperatewithhim.
Struckbyhisinspiringwords,Idecidedtocooperatewithhim.(分词作状语)
(1)sth.strikessb.某人突然想到……
Itstrikessb.that某人突然想到……
(2)bestruckby...被……打动;
迷恋……
(3)strikesb.in/on+the+身体部位打某人某部位
(4)beon/goonstrike在/举行罢工
[佳句背诵] Itstruckmethatthebigbridgehadbeenstruck/strickenbyalightningandwasdangerousforustogounderit.
诠释2个核心短语
1.pickup卷起;
掀起;
拾起,捡起,拿起;
接收(信号);
(无意中)学会;
收拾,整理;
开车接(人);
(健康、生意等)好转,恢复
(1)写出下列句中pickup的含义
①HepickedupsomeFrenchwordswhilelivingwithaFrenchman.(无意中)学会
②Theschoolbuspicksupthechildrenthreetimeseveryday.开车接(人)
③Theequipmentpickedupthesignalfromthesatellite.接收(信号)
④Myfriendbegantopickupafterstayinginhospitalforseveraldays.恢复;
好转
(2)单句语法填空
①Shepickedherself(she)upandbeatthedustfromherclothes.
②Thispicturewastakentwentyyearsago.Iwonderifyoucanpickoutmyyoungerbrother.
pickoneselfup跌倒后站起来
pickupspeed加速
pickon挑剔;
捉弄;
选中
pickoff摘下
pickout挑选;
辨认出
[佳句背诵] Withsomanyparentscomingtopickuptheirchildren,trafficjamsarefrequentneartheschoolgate,whichhascausedalotofinconveniencetous.
2.endup结果为……,以……结束
①Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjustendupwithsweetdreams.
②Afterseveralyearsofhardwork,heendedupasasuccessfulwriter.
③Somepeopletriedmanywaystoloseweight,endingupgaining(gain)weightsoonagain.
Don'
twasteanytime,oryou'
llfailinthecomingCollegeEntranceExamination.
llendupinfailure/failinginthecomingCollegeEntranceExamination.(endup)
endupwith以……结束(后接表具体事物的名词)
endupin以……结束(后接表抽象概念的名词)
endupas...最终成为/变成……
endup+adj./doing...
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