西藏日喀则区南木林高级中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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西藏日喀则区南木林高级中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卡上。
A
Agoodwaytopassanexaminationistoworkhardeverydayintheyear.Youmayfailintheexaminationifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexamination.Afewdaysbeforetheexaminationyoushouldstartgoingtobedearly.Donotstayuplateatnightlearningthings.Beforeyoustarttheexamination,readcarefullyoverthequestionpaper.Trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionbeforeyoupickupyourpentowrite.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexaminations,readoveryouranswers.Correctanymistakewhichyouseeandmakesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.
1.Ifyouworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforeanexaminationyoumay
.
A.passit
B.getsick
C.fail
D.beallowedtotaketheexamination
2.“Stayuplateatnight”heremeans
A.sleepinginbed
B.justsittingupwithoutdoinganything
C.walkingaboutintheroom
D.workingfarintothenight
3.Thefirstthingtodoafteryougetthequestionpaperisto
A.starttoanswerquestions
B.workthedifficultproblems
C.havealookatthetitles
D.readitverycarefully
4.Beforewritingyoushould
A.pickupyourpen
B.checkthepaper
C.understandtheexactmeaningofeachquestion
D.notdoanythingbutwait
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youmustnothandintheexaminationpaperbeforeyoucheckyouranswers.
B.Youmustwaittillotherspointoutmistakesinyourpaper.
C.Youmustfirsthandinyourpaperthencorrectthemistakes.
D.Youmustbethelasttohandinyourpaper.
B
Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:
eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.
Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'
teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals.However,don'
tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.
Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'
tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.
Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:
basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.
Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.
6.Accordingtothepassage,_________.
A.weshouldeatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.
B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep
C.onecaneatalottostayingoodshape
D.oneneedn'
ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy
7.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.
A.weshouldeatalotofsweets
B.oneneedsalargeamountoffat
C.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutrition
D.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen
8.Eatingmoreandsleepingless________.
A.cankeephealthy
B.isnogoodforyou
C.getsyoumoreenergy
D.willkeepyourpersonality
9.Thewriterexplains________inthispassage.
A.howtoeatB.theimportanceofdoingexercise
C.howtokeephealthyD.whattoeat
10.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe___________.
A.EatingandExercising
B.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'
sBody
C.StayingHealthy
D.SleepingWell
C
Whatshouldyouthinkaboutwhentryingtofindyourcareer?
Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttoknowthesubjectsyoudowellinatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongsubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Theknowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.
Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork.Youmaybegoodatmetalworkorcookeryandlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.
Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandletools;
perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.
11.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat________.
A.learningbetteratschoolshowspowerinyourjob
B.thebetteryouareatschoolsubjects,themorehelpfultheyareinyourcareer.
C.learningeachsubjectwellisanabilityinmanyjobs.
D.weshouldthinkabouthowtofindourcareer
12.Fromthepassagewelearnthatifastudent’sschoolperformanceisnotgood,hewill_____.
A.havenohopeinhisfuturework
B.behopefultofindasuitablejob
C.regretnothavingworkedharderatschool
D.haveanopportunityofanewbeginninginhisfuturework
13.Allthesubjectsmayhavedirectvalueforjobhuntingexcept_________.
A.mathematicsB.EnglishC.historyD.technicaldrawing
14.Theunderlinedphrase“beallthumbs”(inParagraph3)probablymeans“_________”.
A.importantB.thebestC.heavy-handed
D.skilled
15.Thepassagemainlydiscusses___________.
A.Howtoshowstrengthsinyourwork
B.howtogetajob
C.
Therelationshipbetweenschoolperformanceandcareer
D.workingexperienceandknowledgeatschool
第2节:
(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选。
D
Areyoutrulyhappy?
Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?
__16___.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.
?
Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.
Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.___17__.
Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.
__18_.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.
19_.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(?
)puttingyourselfinabettermood.
Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.
Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.20.
A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.
B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.
C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.
D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.
E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.
F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.
G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
完型填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卡上。
Haveyoueverheardofthesaying,“Ifyouwantafriend,be
21
!
”Whatdoseit
22
Therearemanydifferentth
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