国开中央电大专科《理工英语1》网上形考试题及答案word文档良心出品Word下载.docx
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国开中央电大专科《理工英语1》网上形考试题及答案word文档良心出品Word下载.docx
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---AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose?
---_______.ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.
Notverygood
---CanIhelpyou,sir?
---I'
dliketohave100_____.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.
piecesofpaper
---Howareyou?
---________
Fine,thanks.
Eachapartmentonly__________15to30squaremetersforoneunit.
takes
Ihopeyou'
ll________workingwithusinthefuture.
enjoy
Nowthistinyhousingsolutionis______________inurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.
gainground
The__________areeating_________atthefootofthemountain.
sheep,grass
Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathad
oncebeen________onlytotheveryrich.
affordable
Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstarting
to_________moremicrounits.
design
TonyhasmanyChinese______.
stamps
二、翻译:
从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
1.That'
swhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.
【C】
A.这就是为何小公寓的寝室,一个厨房和一个浴室。
1
B.这就是为何小的小公寓有一个寝室,一个厨房和一个浴室。
C.这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原由。
2.Abeautifullittleroomwithloveandhappinessisagreatplacetolive.【B】
A.一个漂亮的小房间,爱和幸福是一个居住的好地方。
B.一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。
C.一个漂亮的小房间,爱和幸福是一个伟大的地方住。
3.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.【A】
A.它也能知足一些人的需要,他们缺钱,但又信心拥有一个自己的家。
B.它也能够知足人的需要,缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。
C.它也能知足需要的人谁是短期的现金,但信心生活在自己的地方。
4.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.【A】
A.泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.
B.泰德和威廉在同一个屋檐下生活了五年。
C.泰德和威廉一同生活了五年。
5.IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you'
dbetterstayinB&
Bs.【C】
A.假如你单独旅游,想知道更好的家庭生活在英国,你最好呆在B&
Bs。
B.假如你单独旅游,想认识英国的家庭生活,你最好呆在家里。
C.假如你单独旅游而且想更好地认识英国的居民生活,你能够住在B&
二、阅读理解:
阅读下边的短文,依据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。
Housingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,Peoplein
thecityhavetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupply.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtodesignmoremicrounits.
Micros,alsoknownashostel-styleapartments,usuallyofferlessthan200squarefeet(18.5squaremeters)inarea.Couldyouimaginelivingin150squarefeet(14squaremeters)?
Theseunitsusuallyhaveonlyroomforabed,atablemini-fridgeandthebasiclivingessentials.
Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?
Thereasonsareratherstraightforward.Itisperfect
forsinglepeoplewhodon'
thavealotofthings.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.
MicroapartmentsareverycommonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKong,wheretherearesomanypeopleliving.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,
andCanada.
ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahottrendinU.S.realestate.Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.
1.Accordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis【B】.A.bighouse
B.microapartment
C.traditionalhouse
2.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythat【A】.
A.housingisinshortsupply
B.housingisverysufficient
C.housingisaluxurygoods
3.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?
【A】
A.Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.
B.It'
sverystrange.
C.It'
sexcellent.
2
4.Microapartmentsareverycommoninsomecitieslike【C】.
A.Beijing
B.London
C.Tokyo
5.Howdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?
A.Everyonelikesitverymuch.
B.Somepeoplethinkit'
shumorousandfun.
C.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.
阅读下边的短文,依据文章内容从
A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。
Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney
.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse
.Yourfirst
stepwill
betofind
aright
pieceofland.Yourchoicewill
dependonmanydifferent
things.You
willprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings(
环境)nearshopsandbus
stops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork
.
Nextyouwillfinda
goodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilder
youwillworkouta
plan.The
builderwilldrawtheplan
.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,and
otherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchas
windows,doors,andelectricoutlets
.Thebuilder
willworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse
.Hewillworkoutthecostofthe
wood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse
.Later
on,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(
估算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(
订正).His
estimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyother
thingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthe
house.
Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan
.(Youmayalsowishto
changeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!
)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedat
firstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan
.The
builder'
sestimatedependson
theplan,but
thefinalplan
dependsonthebuilder'
s
estimate
1.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe
A.BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoney
B.EstimateIsImportant
C.PlanningaHouse
2.Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis
【B】
A.togetasmuchmoneyaspossible
B.tofindasuitablepieceofland
C.toworkoutaplan
3.Thephrasedrawaplaninthispassagemeans
【A】
A.makingapictureofabuildingoraroom
B.makingaplan
C.workingoutaplan
4.Whenthe
builder
starts
tobuild
ahouse,
his
estimatewillhaveto
becorrected
andrevised
because
【C】
A.itiswronglyworkedoutbyaworkman
B.thefuture
ownerofthehousethinks
theestimateissohighthathecannotafford
thebuilding
C.Thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandtheexpenses(
花费)oflabormaybedifferentfromthe
originalpricesandexpenses
5.Whatistherelationship(
关系)betweentheestimateandtheplan?
A.Theplandependsontheestimate
B.Theplanhasnothingtodowiththeestimate
C.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother
3
阅读下边的对话,选择适合的内容将对话增补完好
。
SUNLI:
Nicetomeetyou.I'
mSunLi.
HENRY:
_____Areyouastudentofthisuniversity,too?
Yeah,thisismysecondyear.IstudyArchitecture.Andwhat
’syourmajor?
_____So,whatsubjectsdoyoustudythisterm?
【D】
_____【A】
Oh,I
see.IhaveEnglishclasses
too.IhaveAir
Pollution
Control,
PollutionAnalysis,
andClimateChangeControlTechnology.
Oh,really?
!
Whatdoyouthinkofyourmajor?
It'
wonderful._____butPollution
Analysisisn'
t
mybest
subject.
【B】IlikeClimate
ChangeControlTechnologybetter._____
【E】
IlikeBuildingMaterialsbest.
A.ThissemesterwestudyEnglish,EngineeringDrawing,ConstructionTechnology,andBuildingMaterials.
B.Ithinktheclassesarereallyinteresting,
C.Nicetomeetyoutoo.
D.Oh,MymajorisEnergyandEnvironment.
E.Howaboutyou?
单元自测2形考任务试题及答案
Tomis________thananyotherplayersintheschoolteam.
taller
—Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?
—Yes.I'
m______atdrawingthanher.better
—Whichcityhas_________population,Beijing,GuiyangorNanchang?
—Beijing,ofcourse.
thelargest
——What'
syourpresentjob?
——_______________________
I'
mafilm-maker.
——Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina?
——___________________
Yes,nicetomeetyou.
——Haveyouhadanicejourney?
——________________________
Sure
——I’msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?
——___________________________
Sure.
——Thanksforalltheinformation,Peter.Itsoundslikeyouhaveaninterestingjob.
——______________________________
Yes,it'
sveryinteresting,butstressful,too!
ArchitectMayurKanaiyaspoke__________oftheLangkawiSkyBridgehighly
ButtheBridgewasfirst_____tothepublic,almostoneyearlater,afteraseriesoftestsandevaluations.
4
open
Ireallylikethatcaryou________andIamthinkingofbuyingit.
recommended
Onedaytheycrossedthe____bridgebehindthepalace.
oldchinesestone
Thewallsfunctionlikeadamtokeepthewater_____andthestructureliesnaturally
withinitssurroundings,r
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