英语四级考试真题及答案第2套Word文件下载.docx
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英语四级考试真题及答案第2套Word文件下载.docx
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weres01doutveryquickly.
2.herroommatenottospeakloudlyonthephone.
herroommatetomakeherphonecallsoutside.
andfindaquieterplacetoreviewherlessons.
herproblemtothedormmanagement.
3.washingmachineistotallybeyondrepair.
willhelpWendyprepareherannualreport.
shouldgiveprioritytowritingher.report.
washingmachineshouldbecheckedannually.
4.manfelldownwhenremovingthepainting.
wallwillbedecoratedwithanewpainting.
womanlikesthepaintingonthewall.
paintingisnowbeingreframed.
5.mustbemissing.wasleftintheroom.
mantookittothemarket.placeditonthedressingtable.
6.toaplay.
Janet.
sometickets.
aget-together.
7.boxofbooksisfoundmissing.
oftheboxesarrivedtoolate.
havetobeordered.
ofthebooksaredamaged.
8.manwillpickupProfessorJohnsonatheroffice.
mandidnotexpectIrispapertobegradedtoosoon.
Johnsonhasgiventhemanaveryhighgrade.
Johnsonwilltalktoeachstudentinheroffice.
Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.buyapresentforhisfriendwhoisgettingmarried.
findoutthecostforacompletesetofcookware.
seewhathecouldaskhisfriendstobuyforhim.
makeinquiriesaboutthepriceofanelectriccooker.
10.teachhimhowtousethekitchenware.
discusscookingexperienceswithhim.
tellhimhowtopreparedeliciousdishes.
recommendsuitablekitchenwaretohim.
11.aresomanydifferentsortsofknives.
devicesaresuchpracticalpresents.
mixercansavesomuchtimeinmakingcakes.
andfryingpansareamustinthekitchen.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.newproblemsinherwork.
withaninternationalbank.
chanceforpromotioninthebank.
intentiontoleaveherpresentjob.
13.WorldBank.
ofWashington.
.financecorporation.
investmentbankinNewYork
14.financialtransactions.
chargeofpublicrelations.
loanstoprivatecompaniesindevelopingcountries.
servicetointernationalcompaniesintheUnitedStates.
15.isafirstmajorsteptorealizingthewoman'
sdream.
isanhonorforthewomanandherpresentemployer.
isalossforhercurrentcompany.
isreallybeyondhisexpectation.
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethrough
thecentre.
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.outathoroughcheckup.
tokeepthegastankfull.
extragasinreserve.
upthewatertank.
17.toleaveyourcartoseekhelp.
awindowabittoletinfreshair.
theengineeverynowandthen.
theheateronforalongtime.
18.exhaustsyouphysically.
makesyoufallasleepeasily.
causesyoutolosebodyheat.
consumestoomuchoxygen.
PassageTwo
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.areverygenerousingivinggifts.
refusegiftswhendoingbusiness.
regardgiftsasatokenoffriendship.
givegiftsonlyonspecialoccasions.
20.enjoygivinggiftstootherpeople.
spendalotoftimechoosinggifts.
havetofollowmanyspecificrules.
payattentiontothequalityofgifts.
21.playsanimportantroleinhumanrelationships.
mustbeawareofculturaldifferencesingivinggifts.
mustlearnhowtogivegiftsbeforegoingabroad.
extensivelymakesoneabettergift-giver.
PassageThree
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.reflectsAmericanpeople'
sviewofFrenchpolitics.
isfirstpublishedinWashingtonandtheninParis.
explainsAmericanpoliticstotheFrenchpublic.
ispopularamongFrenchgovernmentofficials.
23.onhercolumn
houseworkathome.
herguests.
shoppingdowntown.
24.reporttohernewspaper.
refreshherFrench.
visitherparents.
meetherfriends.
25.mightberecalledtoFrance.
mightchangeherprofession.
mightcloseherMondaycolumn
mightbeassignedtoanewpost.
SectionC
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejusthoard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
AccordingtoAmericanlaw,ifsomeoneisaccusedofacrime,heisconsidered(26)__________untilthecourtprovesthepersonisguilty.
Toarrestaperson,thepolicehavetobereasonablysurethatacrimehasbeen(27)__________Thepolicemustgivethesuspectthereasonswhytheyarearrestinghimandtellhimhisrightsunderthelaw.Thenthepolicetakethesuspecttothepolicestation,wherethenameofthepersonandthe(28)__________againsthimareformallylisted.
Thenextstepisforthesuspecttogobeforeajudge.Thejudgedecideswhetherthesuspectshouldbekeptinjailor(29)__________.Ifthesuspecthasnopreviouscriminalrecordandthejudgefeelsthathewillreturntocourt(30)__________runaway,hecangofree.Otherwise,thesuspectmustputupbail(保释金).Atthistime,too,thejudgewill(31)___________acourtlawyerto
defendthesuspectifhecan'
taffordone.
Thesuspectreturnstocourtaweekortwolater.Alawyerfromthedistrictattorney'
sofficeMpresentsacaseagainstthesuspect.Theattorneymaypresent(32)__________aswellaswitnesses.
Thejudgethendecideswhetherthereisenoughreasonto(33)__________TheAmericanjusticesystemisverycomplexandsometimesoperatesslowly.However,everystepis(34)__________toprotecttherightsofthepeople.Theseindividualrightsarethe(35)__________oftheAmericangovernment.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblank_fromalistchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Thefactis,theworldhasbeenfindinglessoilthanithasbeenusingformorethantwentyyearsnow.Notonlyhasdemandbeen36,buttheoilwehavebeenfindingiscomingfromplacesthatare37toreach.Atthesametime,moreofthisnewly38oilisofthetypethatrequiresagreaterinvestmentto39.Andbecausedemandforthispreciousresourcewillgrow,accordingtosome,byover40percentby2025,fuelingtheworld'
seconomic40willtakealotmoreenergyfromeverypossiblesource.
Theenergyindustryneedstogetmorefromexistingfieldswhilecontinuingtosearchfornew41.Automakersmustcontinuetoimprovefuelefficiencyandperfecthybrid(混合动力的)vehicles.Technologicalimprovementsareneededsothatwind,solarandhydrogencanbemore42partsoftheenergyequation.Governmentsneedtoformulateenergypoliciesthatpromote43andenvironmentallysounddevelopment.Consumersmustbewillingtopayforsomeofthesesolutions,whilepracticingconservationeffortsoftheirown.
Inactionisnotan44.Solet'
sworktogethertobalancethisequation.Wearetakingsomeofthe45neededtogetstarted,butweneedyourhelptogotherestoftheway.
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
A.consequently
E.difficult
F.discovered
G.economically
H.exception
I.feasible
J.growth
K.optionL)refine
M.reserves
O.steps
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
ICry,ThereforeIAm
A)In2008,ataGermanzoo,agorilla(大猩猩)namedGanagavebirthtoamaleinfant,whodiedafterthreemonths.PhotographsofGana,lookingstrickenandinconsolable(伤心欲绝的),attractedcrowdstothezoo.Sadasthescenewas,thehumans,notGana,weretheonlyonescrying.Thenotionthatanimalscanweephasnoscientificbasis.Year
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