届湖北省武汉华师大第一附属中学高三四月调研测试英语试题12页.docx
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届湖北省武汉华师大第一附属中学高三四月调研测试英语试题12页.docx
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届湖北省武汉华师大第一附属中学高三四月调研测试英语试题12页
2020届湖北省武汉华师大第一附属中学高三四月调研测试英语试题
英语试题
★祝考试顺利★
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Theteamfailedthistime.
B.Theteamdidagoodjobagainthistime.
C.Theteamlostthechancetowinthistime.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatprogramdoesthemangenerallylistento?
A.News.B.Talkshows.C.Educationprogram.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whereistheconversationtakingplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inamuseum.C.Inapetstore.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
HowdoesMikefeel?
A.Satisfied.B.Amused.C.Worried.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’tunderstandtheman.
B.Shegavethechangetotheman.
C.She’sunabletohelptheman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.Whyisthewomantalkingtotheman?
A.Becauseofthepoorqualityofthegoods.
B.Becauseofnotgettingthepromiseddiscount.
C.Becauseoftheimpoliteattitudeofthesalesgirl.
7.Whatwillthemangivetothewoman?
A.Somemoney.B.Acomplaint.C.Anewproduct.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Whichplacewouldthemanliketogo?
A.Anearbycity.
B.Acrowdedtouristattraction.
C.Aquietandfar-awayplace.
9.Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?
A.Theweather.B.Thefoodandwater.C.Thelanguage.
10.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonow?
A.Travelwiththeman.B.Dosomegardening.C.Gotothetravelagency.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.Howoftendoesthemancontacthisaunt?
A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Seldom.
12.Whydidn’thisauntchatwithhimonline?
A.Herkidskeepherbusyallthetime.
B.Shedoesnothaveacomputerinherhouse.
C.She’snotinterestedinusingthecomputer.
13.Whatwillhedonext?
A.Askhiscousinsforhelp.B.Teachhisaunthimself.C.Askhisuncleforhelp.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.Whoisthewoman?
A.Apoliceofficer.B.Animmigrationofficial.C.Aprogramhostess.
15.Whichlineisfortheresidents?
A.Thelineontheman’sright.
B.Thelineonthewoman’sleft.
C.Thelineonthewoman’sright.
16.HowlongwillthemanstudyintheUK?
A.Forafewmonths.B.Forayear.C.Fortwoyears.
17.Howwillthemanpayforlivingcostsandtuitionfees?
A.Hisfatherhaspaidforthatinadvance.
B.Hehaswonascholarship.
C.Hewilltakeapart-timejobtopayforthat.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Howtokeepyoung.B.Howtoimprovememory.C.Howtoopenourmind.
19.Whatisthekeytoachievingthisgoal?
A.Goingbacktoschool.
B.Payingmuchattentiontoage.
C.Usingthemindasmuchaspossible.
20.Whatdidthemanwhoenteredschoolat70becomelater?
A.Anactivelawyer.B.Atopdoctor.C.Ahighlypaidartist.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Belowyouwillfindaprofileofeachgapyearprogram.Ifthereisaspecificprogramyouareinterestedinoraquestionyouhaveregardingtheseprograms,pleasefeelfreetocontactthemdirectly.
YouthInternational
Since1997,YouthInternationalhasbeenprovidingmanypeoplewiththemostexcitingandeducationalexperienceoftheirlife.Itisalearningprogramthatcombinesinternationaltravel,inter-culturalexchange,homestays,volunteercommunityserviceworkandoutdooradventures.
Phone:
720-270-3323
CarpeDiemEducation
Throughvolunteerservice,travelandculturalexchange,studentsofCarpeDiemEducationreceiveapersonalinsightintothemselvesandtheircultures.Wespecializeinguidingsummerandsemesterprogramsforhighschoolstudents.Eachcourseiscarefullycraftedtodevelopleadershipandself-awarenesswithinourstudents,whoreturnhomebetterpreparedtobeleadersinthoughtandaction.
Phone:
503-285-1800
CenterforInterimPrograms
Foundedin1980,CenterforInterimProgramsisthefirstindependentgap-yearorganizationinAmerica.Basedonstudents’interestsandbudget,ourexperiencedteachershelpmakeindividualcoursechoicesincluding:
lowcostvolunteeroptions,languageprograms,researchtrips,andsoon.Wearecommittedtohelpingstudentsfindmoreexperiencesofformaleducationandwork.
Phone:
413-585-0980
EFGapYear
EFGapYearoffersstudentstheabilitytoexploreseveralcountrieswhereyouwilllearnalanguage,volunteerforagoodcause,gaininternationalworkexperience.Choosebetweena12-weeksemesteror26-weekacademicyear.Youcanthenpersonalizeyourprogramtomeetyourlearninggoalsandinterestsbydecidingwhere,when,and-howyouwishtostudyonyourown.Ourwell-structuredcurriculumevenallowsyoutoplaceoutofcollege-levelclassesandearnadvancedcreditstowardgraduation.
21.Whichphonenumbercanyoudialifyouwanttoimproveyourleadership?
A.720-270-3323.B.503-285-1800.
C.413-585-0980.D.800-726-9746.
22.WhatisEFGapYear’suniquefeature?
A.Itsreasonablefee.
B.Itsexperiencedteachers.
C.Itspersonalizedprogram.
D.Itsdiversecurriculumchoices.
23.Whatdothefourprogramshaveincommon?
A.Theypayattentiontovolunteerservicework.
B.Theycombineeducationwithhomestays.
C.Theymainlyoffercross-culturaleducation.
D.Theyraisestudents’interestinadventure.
B
Ibelieveinthepowerofsciencefiction,notjustforitscapacitytotransformdreamsintoreality,butalsoforitspowertobondtogetherthosewhoshareacommonvisionofthefuture.Forme,that’strueformyrelationshipwithmydad.Somefathersandsonsbondoversports,fishingorhunting,butmydadandIbondoverStarTrek.WetriedatriptoDisneyWorld,butoneofmyearliestmemorieswasn’tMickey,butaKlingonbattlecruiser(巡洋舰)onthescreen.
Overtheyears,nearlyeverysettingandsituationhasbecomefarawayformydadandme.Whenit’swarmatnight,we’renotdrivingalongsomedarkstreetsinIndiana,butgoingataslowspeedwithstarsdimlyshining.Bothofusarethinkingofthem,withoutneedingtosayaword.Allthesevisionsofotheruniverseshavetogethercreatedaprivateuniverseformydadandme.
GeneRodenberry,creatorofStarTrek,oncesaid,“Sciencefictionisawayofthinking,awayoflogicthatbypasses(绕过)alotofnonsense.Itallowspeopletolookdirectlyatimportantsubjects.”Alifetimeofsciencefictionhasinfluencedmorethanjustmyrelationshipwithmydad,buthasalsohelpedmeshapemyownhopesforthefuture.I’mnowasciencewriter.
Yes,sciencefictionhasmademeintoa“nerd”(书呆子),anditalsohasbeenasourceofjoyformyfamily,makingmeanoptimistwhileenablingmetothinkcriticallyaboutthedangeroftechnology.Thankthoseauthorswhohavesharedtheirvisions;theworldandmyfamilyarebetterforit.Thankmydad,whoisboththebeststorytellerandthebestmanIhaveeverknownbecausehehelpedmerealizethetruthofTennyson’swords,“SinceIdippedintothefuture,Isawthevisionoftheworld,andallthewondersthatwouldbe.”
24.Whatisthespecialbondbetweentheauthorandhisfather?
A.Theirsimilardreams.
B.Theirloveforeachother.
C.Theircommoninterest.
D.Theirhatredforscience.
25.Whatdoestheauthormainlyshowinparagraph2?
A.Hisdeepimpressiononhisdad.
B.Hisfeelingofstayingwithhisdad.
C.Hisearliestmemoryofhisdad.
D.Hisgoodrelationshipwithhisdad.
26.Howdoessciencefictionhelptheauthoratpresent?
A.Itleadshimtopursueadesirablecareer.
B.Itbringshimthecouragetolivebetter.
C.Ithelpshimsolvethedangeroftechnology.
D.Itmakeshimbecomeasourceofhisfamily’sjoy.
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheWondersofScience
B.ThePowerofScienceFiction
C.TheVersionsofScienceFiction
D.TheTimetogetherwithMyFather
C
IfplastichadbeeninventedwhenthePilgrimssailedfromPlymouth,England,toNorthAmerica-andtheirMayflowerhadbeenstockedwithbottledwaterandplastic-wrappedsnacks,theirplasticwastewouldlikelystillbearoundfourcenturieslater.Atlanticwavesandsunlightwouldhavewornallthatplasticintotinybits.Andthosebitsmightstillbefloatingaroundtheworld’soceanstoday,waitingtobeeatenbysomefishoroyster,andfinallyperhapsbyoneofus.
Becauseplasticwasn’tinventeduntilthelate19thcentury,anditsproductiononlyreallytookoffaround1950,wehaveamere9.2billiontonsofthestufftodealwith.Ofthat,morethan6.9billiontonshavebecomewaste.Andofthatwaste,asurprising6.3billiontonsnevermadeittoarecyclingbin-thefigurethatshockedthescientistswhopublishedthenumbersin2017.
Nooneknowshowmuchunrecycledplasticwasteendsupintheocean,theearth’slastsink.In2015,JennaJambeck,aUniversityofGeorgiaengineeringprofessor,caughteveryone’sattentionwitharoughestimate:
between5.3millionand14milliontonsofplasticwasteeachyearjustcomefromcoastalregions.
Meanwhile,oceanplasticisestimatedtokillmillionsofmarine(海洋的)animalseveryyear.Nearly700species,includingendangeredones,areknowntohavebeenaffectedbyit.Someareharmedvisibly,stuckbyabandonedthingsmadeofplastic.Manymoreareprobablyharmedinvisibly.Marinespeciesofallsizes,fromzooplanktontowhales,noweatmicroplastics,thebitssmallerthanone-fifthofaninchacross.
“Thisisn’taproblemwherewedon’tknowwhatthesolutionis,”saysTedSiegler,aVermontr
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