山东省济宁市微山县第一中学学年高一上学期入学暑期作业检测英语试题实验班 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省济宁市微山县第一中学学年高一上学期入学暑期作业检测英语试题实验班 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省济宁市微山县第一中学学年高一上学期入学暑期作业检测英语试题实验班Word版含答案
高一暑假作业检测(A)
英语试题2015.9
第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.It’sexciting.C.I’mlucky.
2.A.I’dratherstayathome.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Don’tmentionit.
3.A.It’smypleasure.B.Ofcoursenot,goahead.C.Yes,alittleplease.
4.A.Enjoyyourselves.B.Nevermind.C.Seeyoulater.
5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Ihavenoidea.C..Yes,itis.
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6.Whoisusingtherulernow?
A.JohnB.GinaC.Lucy
7.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabank.C.Inaclassroom.
8.WhatwillMarygotobuy?
A.Salt.B.Sugar.C.Butter.
9.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Thetrafficistoobusy.B.Itwasraining.C.Hemissedthebus.
10.HowwillthewomangettoLondon?
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话,回答11至13
11.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Tuesday.
12.WhatdoesthemanwanttodowiththeCDplayer?
A.Returnit.B.Changeit.C.Repairit.
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisangrynow.
B.Sheisimpolitetotheman.
C.Sheisfriendlytotheman.
听第二段对话,回答14至16小题。
14.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Rockmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Popmusic..
15.Howcanthemangetthetickets?
A.Hewillbuythemonline.
B.Hewillbuytheminthetheater.
C.Hisclassmateswillgivethemtohim.
16.Whendoestheconcertbegin?
A.At7:
00tomorrowmorning.
B.At9:
00thisevening.
C.At7:
00tomorrowmorning.
(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17.Whomightthelistenersbe?
A.NursesB.DoctorsC.Patients.
18Whendothelistenershavetea?
.A.At2:
30p.m.B.At3:
30p.m.C.At7:
00p.m..
19.Whereisthediningroom?
A.Onthethirdfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefirstfloor.
20.Whatprogramwillfollowthisradiotalk?
A.Atalkshow.B.Amedicalreport.C.Amusicprogram.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Makingfriendsisaskilllikemanyotherskills.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingtotakesomeactions.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joinacluboragroup.Talkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.Afterallmeetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingusorfindingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.You'llbothfeelmorecomfortable.
Trytoactselfconfidentlyevenifyoudon'tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.
Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.
Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson—friendshipisbasedonmutuallikingand“giveandtake”.Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop.
21.Thebesttitleofthetextmaybe________.
A.Friendship B.HowtoMakeFriends
C.MeetingNewPeopleD.FacingtheUnknown
22.Youcan'tmakefriendsifyou________.
A.takesomeactionsB.gotowheretherearepeople
C.avoidmeetingpeopleD.won'tstartaconversation
23.Friendshipisbasedon________.
A.selfconfidenceB.meetingmoreunknownpeople
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Makingfriendsneedspractising.
B.Makingfriendsneedstobemoreactiveinstartingaconversation.
C.Whenmeetingsomeone,makehimfeelniceandstartingaconversation.
D.Beforemakingfriendswithsomeone,judgeifhe'stoothisortoothat.
B
Howdoyourepairabrokenfriendship?
I'llgiveyouseveraltipsbelow.
Tobeginwith,arealfriendisatreasure.Youdon'tthrowafriendawaybecauseyourfeelingsmaygethurtoryouareunwilling(不愿意的)todiscussamisunderstanding.Don'tletsenselessthingsdestroyyourfriendship.Tome,ifit'sworth(值得的)thefight,itisworththesacrifice(牺牲).Ifyoucan'tsacrificetokeepthefriendship,thenmaybeitisn'tatruefriendship.
Bewillingtosaysorryevenifitisn'tyourfault.Thefriendshipislargerthanwhoisatfault.Ifyoucanrepairthefriendshipwithanapology,thendoso.Don'twaitforyourfriendstorealizehowwrongtheyare.Gotothem.Makethefirstmove.Raisethewhiteflagfirst.Howeveryouwanttolookatit,bewillingtodowhatitmaytaketorepairtherelationship.Manyfriendshipsstaybrokenbecausebothwaitedfortheothertomakethefirstmoveandneitherdid.
Remind(提醒)eachotherthatthefriendshipismoreimportant.Somesimplewordsofhowspecialthefriendshipiswillgoalongwaytosoftenahardheart.
Whenrepairingafriendshipyoumustrememberthattogetheryoucandomuchmorethaneithercandoalone.Afriendshipisfullofsynergy(协同作用).
25.Accordingtothepassage,inordertokeepatruefriendship,________.
A.youshouldalwayspleaseyourfriend
B.youneedtomakesacrificessometimes
C.youneedtodomoreforyourfriend
D.youshouldn'thavedisagreementwithyourfriend
26.Whatshouldyoudoifyouknowit'syourfriend'sfaultandyouwanttorepairthefriendshipaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Saysorrytohim.B.Pleasehimfirst.
C.Askotherstotellhim.D.Pointitouttohimreasonably.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Fewpeoplecangetarealfriendship.
B.Distancecaneasilybreakafriendship.
C.Waitlongenoughforbothofyoutocalmdownaftermisunderstanding.
D.Theauthoradvisesremindingtheimportanceofthefriendshipwhenitisbroken.
28.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.howtosaysorrytoyourfriend
B.howtomakefriendswithothers
C.tipsonrepairingabrokenfriendship
D.waystocreateatreasurewithfriends
C
Everyday,340millionpeoplespeakit.Onebillionpeoplearelearningitanditissaidthatby2050,halfoftheworld'spopulationwillbeusingit.Whatarewetalkingabout?
Thatgloballanguage—English.
TheEnglishlanguagestartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itisamixedlanguage.ItwasbuiltupwhenGerman.ScandinavianandFrenchinvaderssettledinEnglandandcreatedacommonlanguageforcommunication.
TodayitistheofficiallanguageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,SouthAfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean.Manyothercountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusiness,forexample,India.Pakistan,NigeriaandthePhilippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.
Butglobaladvertisingandpopmusicmeanthatinmostcountries,youwillseeorhearsomeEnglish.ThankstoMcDonalds,weallknowabout"burgers"."fries"and"milkshakes".SongsbyMadonna,BritneySpearsandCelineDionareinEnglish.Wecansingalong,evenifwedonotunderstandwhatwearesinging!
Englishisamessy(杂乱的)language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalkaboutpopularculture,forexample,computer-relatedwordssuchas"blogging","download"and"chatroom".Alsoincludedarewordsthatteenagersuse.Whodoesnotknow"cool","OK"and“hello”?
OtherlanguagesalsoinfluenceEnglish.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Wordslike"cafe"andexpressionslike"c'estlavie"(thatislife)areallpartoftheEnglishlanguage.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwordslike"leweekend"and"lecamping".GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike"kindergarten"comefromtheGermanlanguage.
Recently,Britishpeoplehavebecomeinterestedin"yoga".ButthewordcomesfromanancientHindulanguageinIndia.
29.TheEnglishlanguagehasahistoryof______.
A.over2000yearsB.over500yearsC.over1500yearsD.over1000years
30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthelanguageofEnglish?
A.Ithasbeenchangingallthetime.
B.Ithasborrowedwordsfromalltheotherlanguages.
C.FrenchwordsareusedbytheEnglishbecausedictionarieshaveFrenchwords.
D.Singersandfilmstarshavethegreatestinfluenceonlanguage.
31.HowmanypeopleintheworldareusingEnglishnow?
A.OnebillionpeopleB.340million
C.almostallthepeopleintheworld.D.notmentionedabove,butthenumberisgrowingrapidly.
32.Manycountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusinessexcept______.
A.theUSAB.NigeriaC.thePhilippinesD.Norway
D
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(完全地),fourthingsarenecessary.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,withconfidence(自信)andwithouthesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,wemustdomuchreading.Finally,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.
Therearenoshortcutstosuccessinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglists(一览表)ofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.
Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust“learnthroughuse.”Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.
33.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare_____.
A.understandingandspeakingB.listening,speak
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