湖北省宜昌市八年级英语上学期期末精选常考50阅读题汇总.docx
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湖北省宜昌市八年级英语上学期期末精选常考50阅读题汇总.docx
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湖北省宜昌市八年级英语上学期期末精选常考50阅读题汇总
一、阅读理解
1.TheEasternStaroverturned(翻倒)onthenightofJune1stintheYangtzeRiver.Morethan400peopledied.Howcanwesaveourselveswhenwemeetthesameaccident(事故)?
Thefollowingcanhelpusalot.
Itdependsonwatertemperaturethathowlongwecanliveafterfallingintowater.Andtherearetwootherthingswecandotomakeuslivelonger.
Don’tstruggleinwater.Justrelaxyourbodyandtrytofloat(漂浮)onthewaterwiththehelpofalifejacket.Ifyoudon’thavealifejacket,findsomethingtomakeyoufloat.
Nevergiveup.Yoursurvivalthought(求生意志)isthemostimportant.Itsometimescandefeat(战胜)everything.
1)Whendidtheshipaccidenthappen?
A.OnthenightofJune1st.B.OntheafternoonofJune1st
C.OnthenightofJuly1st.D.OnthemorningofJuly1st
2)Howmanypeoplediedintheshipaccident?
A.Lessthan400.B.400.C.Over400.D.Morethan500.
3)Howlongcanpeoplelivewhenthewatertemperatureisbetween10℃and15℃?
A.Morethantenhours.B.Lessthantwohours.
C.Lessthansixhours.D.Betweensixandtenhours.
4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“struggle”meaninChinese?
A.呼喊B.挣扎C.下沉D.求救
5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtosaveourselvesinshipaccidents.
B.Howtofloatonthewaterwhenyoufallintowater.
C.Howimportantasurvivalthoughtisinshipaccidents.
D.WhathappenedonJune1st.
2.TheChineseNewYearisthemostimportantholidayfortheChinesepeople.FortheChinese,theNewYearcomeswiththefirstdayoftheFirstMoon,betweenJanuary21andFebruary19.Peoplegetreadyfortheholidayforfifteendays.
Finally,atmidnightitisthefirstdayoftheFirstMoon.Peopleclosetheshopsandthestreetsareempty.Everyonelocksthedoorsandstaysathome.
Itisanimportanttimeforthefamily.Theyoungerpeoplebow(鞠躬)totheolderpeople.TheChinesecallthisKeTou.Thismeans“totouchthegroundwiththeforehead”.ThentheyoungerpeoplewishtheolderpeopleahappyNewYear.Theolderpeoplegivechildrengiftsofmoneyinsideenvelopes.Thefamilythengotosleep.
Inthemorning,peopledressintheirbestclothes.Somepeoplestayathome,othersgoouttopayaNewYearCall.Theyareverypoliteanddonotusebadwords.It'sthemostimportantdayoftheyear.
1)“TheChineseNewYear”inthepassagemeans“______”.
A.MidautumnB.theSpringFestival
C.ChristmasDayD.theDragon(龙)BoatFestival
2)Ittakesabout______togetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.
A.afewdaysB.twelvedays
C.halfamonthD.threeweeks
3)Atmidnightyoucansee______peopleinthestreet.Everyonestaysathome.
A.lotsofB.hundredsof
C.manyD.few
4)Thepartofthefaceabovetheeyesandbelowthehairisthe______.
A.earB.forehead
C.noseD.mouth
5)OntheChineseNewYear'sDay.Whatdopeopleusuallysaytoeachotherwhentheymeet?
A.Goodluck!
B.Bestwishes!
C.Goodmorning.D.HappyNewYear!
3.WhenwetalkedaboutNBA,manypeoplewillthinkofYaoMing.ThereisnodoubtthatYaoMingisaChinesehero.OnOctober16,2013,YaoMingannounced(宣布)hewouldopentheNBAYaoSchool.Thiswasreallyexcitingnews!
Lookingatthenameoftheschool,manypeoplewouldthinkthattheschoolisgoingtotrainNBAtalents.Butthatisnotthetruth.TheNBAYaoSchoolprovidesafter-schoolbasketballtrainingandhealthprograms.Itsstudentsincludeboysandgirlsover16yearsoldwhoareverygoodatplayingbasketball.Theschoolaimstoteachtheimportanceofteamwork,leadership(领导素养)andcommunicationinafunbasketballenvironment.
Yaoisquitegladtobeapartoftheschool,becauseithasalwaysbeenhisdreamtopositively(积极地)influenceyoungpeople’slifethroughsports.
Now,basketballfansinChinaarelookingforwardtogettingbasketballtraining,andtheNBAYaoSchoolisagreatchoice.Intheschool,studentshavechancestomeetNBAstars.Thestarscanoffersuggestionsonhowtoplaybasketballwell.
Theschool’sfirstprogramopenedattheWukesongBasketballParkinFebruary,2014.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheschool,youcanvisit.
1)Thechildrenunder16yearsoldcan’tbestudentsintheNBAYaoSchool.
2)Theschoolprovidesonlyafter-schoolbasketballtrainingprograms..
3)YaoMingopenedtheNBAYaoSchoolonOctober16,2013.
4)Theschoolaimstoteachthestudentshowtoplaybasketball.
5)ThestudentstherehavechancestomeetNBAstarsandlearnsomethingfromthem.
4.Sonialookedatthedrycereal(麦片)inherbowl.ThemilkwasacrossthetableinfrontofSonia'slittlebrother,Trenton.SoniawaitedforTrentontostoptalking,soshecouldaskhimtopass(递)themilk.
"IhopeIhaveenoughpencils,"Trentonsaid.ItwasTrenton'sfirstdayofschool.Hewasveryexcitedandalittlenervous(紧张的).
Soniadidn'twanttointerrupt(打断),butaftersometime,thethirdgraderdecidednottowait.
"Trenton—"Soniasaid.
"IthinkJorgeisinMs.Rick'sclasstoo,"Trentonsaid.Hedidn'tevenhearhissistercallhisname.Hewasbusytalkingtohisfather.
"Trenton—"Soniasaidloudly.
"Dad,doyouthinkIwillfindmywayaround?
"
"Trenton!
"Soniasaidalittlemoreloudly.
Trentonstoppedtalking.Dadlookedupfromhiscupofcoffee.
"I'msorry,butIneedTrentontopassthemilk,"Soniasaid,"Hetalkedforanhour!
"
"Ididn'ttalkforanhour,"Trentonsaid.
"Youdid,"Soniasaid.
"Ididn't,"Trentonsaid.
"That'senough,"Dadsaid.
DadsaidtoSonia,"Irememberthebreakfastonyourfirstdayofschool."
Soniathoughtbacktothatday.Shewasnervous,andsheaskedDadmanyquestions.Dadansweredeveryone.MaybesheneededtoshowmoreunderstandingtoTrenton.
SoniaturnedtoTrentonandsaid,"Don'tworry.Yourteacherwillhelpyou.Icanlookinyourschoolbagtoseeifyouhaveeverythingyouneed."
"Really?
"Trentonfelthappy.
"Butyouhavetodosomethingfirst,"Soniasaid.
"What'sthat?
"Trentonasked.
"Passthemilk,"Soniasmiled.
1)Whatisthemainprobleminthestory?
A.Soniadidn'twanttohelpherbrother.
B.TrentonandSoniawerelateforschool.
C.SoniawantedTrentontodosomethingforher.
D.Trentondidn'twanttogotoschoolwithhissister.
2)BeforeTrentonstoppedtalkingtohisfather,Soniacalledhisname.
A.twiceB.threetimesC.fourtimesD.fivetimes
3)HowdoyouknowthatTrentonwasexcitedandnervousaboutthefirstdayofschool?
A.Heatebreakfastquickly.
B.Hetalkedalotatbreakfast.
C.Hetriedtofindsomethingtodo.
D.Hewantedtogettoschoolearly.
4)WhydidSoniadecidetohelpTrenton?
A.ShewantedTrentontopassthemilk.
B.HerdadaskedhertotakecareofTrenton.
C.ShebegantounderstandhowTrentonfelt.
D.Herteacheraskedhertobekindtoothers.
5)Putthefollowingintherightorder(顺序)accordingtothepassage.
①SoniatriedtospeaktoTrenton.②SoniatoldTrentonaboutschool.
③SoniawaitedwhenTrentontalked.④Soniathoughtaboutherfirstdayofschool.
A.③①④②B.①③②④C.③②①④D.①④③②
5.(题文)DearKasey,
LetmetellyouhowIspendmyfreetime.Ilikeplayingbasketballandvolleyball.Ijointhesportsclub.Igotherethreetimesaweek.Intheevening,IwatchTVforanhour.Afterthat,Ireadbooksforhalfanhour.IoftengoswimmingonSaturday.OnSunday,IusuallygotothemuseumwithmyfriendBob.Iwonderwhatyouliketodoinyourfreetime.Pleasewritetome.
Yours,
Tom
DearTom,
I’mgladtohearfromyou.I’mintheswimmingclub.IgothereonTuesdayandThursday.Intheevening,Ipracticetheguitarforanhour.IhardlyeverwatchTVbecauseIthinkit’sboring.Myfavoritesportisbadminton.IalwaysplaybadmintonwithmysisteronSaturday.IsometimesgoshoppingonSunday.
Yours,
Kasey
1)(小题1)Tomgoestothesportsclub__________aweek
A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
2)(小题2)Tomoftengoesswimmingon________.
A.SundayB.SaturdayC.FridayD.Tuesday
3)(小题3)KaseythinkswatchingTVis________.
A.boringB.interestingC.coolD.relaxing
4)(小题4)Kasey’sfavoritesportis________.
A.basketballB.tennisC.volleyballD.badminton
5)(小题5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.TomwatchesTVforhalfanhourintheevening.
B.BobandTomusuallygotothecinemaonSunday.
C.Kaseygoestotheswimmingclubtwiceaweek.
D.KaseysometimesgoesshoppingonSaturday.
6.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。
Onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexamined(检查)himandsaid,“Medicinewon'thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotobedearly,drinkalotandsmokeonecigar(雪茄烟)aday.Gotoacountryplaceforamonth.”
Afteramonththemancametothedoctoragain,“Howareyou?
”saidthedoctor.“I'mgladtoseeyouagain.Youlookmuchyounger.”“Oh!
Doctor,Ifeelquitewellnow,”saidtheman,“Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilkandwalkedalot.Youradvice(建议)onecigaradayalmostkilledmefirst.It'snojoke(玩笑)tostartsmokingatmyage”.
1)Thedoctortoldtheman_________.
A.todrinkalot
B.togotoacountryplaceforamonth
C.togotobedearly
D.bothA,BandC
2)Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Perhapsthedoctortoldthemantovisitabeautifulcityofthecountryforamonth.
B.Theoldmanwon'tbereallyill.
C.Duringthemonth,theoldmanfeltterriblebecausehesmokedonecigaraday.
D.Theoldmanwasyoungerthanbeforeafteramonth.
3)Whatthedoctorsaid,“Smokeonecigaraday.”means_______________.
A.onecigaradayisgoodforone'shealth
B.theoldmanshouldn'tsmoketoomuch
C.thedoctordidn'tknowtheoldmancouldn'tsmoke
D.onecigaradaywouldhelptheman
4)Fromwhattheoldmansaidatlast,wethink___________.
A.onecigaradaywasreallyhelpfultohim
B.onecigaradaywasbetterthanbefore
C.smokemadehimbetterthanb
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