学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高一普通班下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高一普通班下学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高一普通班下学期第一次月考英语试题
2018-2019学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高一(普通班)下学期第一次月考英语试题
第一部分听力(共20题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节:
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选择出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Fruit.B.Tea.C.Juice.
2.Whatwillthewomandofirstaftergraduation?
A.Goonatrip.B.StudyinAustralia.C.Workforherfather.
3.Howdidthemanfindhiswayhome?
A.Hegothelpfromafriend.
B.Heaskedapolicemanforhelp.
C.Hefoundthewayhimself.
4.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Doherhomework.B.Gotoaparty.C.Writeareport.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofasecond-handbike?
A.Troublesome.B.Convenient.C.Expensive.
第二节:
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒中;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?
A.Toaskforhisticket.
B.Toaskhimtoopenawindow.
C.Tostophimfromsmoking.
7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Inarestaurant.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofbuyingamountainbike?
A.Reasonable.B.Useful.C.Unnecessary.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Havehisoldbikerepaired.
B.Buyamountainbike.
C.Asksomebodyelseformoney.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whereisthewoman?
A.Inherroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthekitchen.
11.WhatisKatedoingnow?
A.Talkingonthephone.B.Workingonareport.C.WatchingTV.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheboydointheend?
A.Gethelpfromhisfather.
B.Telephonehisclassmates.
C.Askhissisterforhelp.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anaccident.B.Aforest.C.Adream.
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.Tired.B.Frightened.C.Sad.
15.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthelight?
A.Itwasabluelight.
B.Itgotbiggerandthensmaller.
C.Itlookedlikethefaceofagirl.
16.Whathappenedtothewomanwhenshetriedtorunaway?
A.Shecouldn’trunfast.
B.Shesawanoldman.
C.Shefelldownontheground.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowoldwasFranklinwhenhebecametheprinterofmoney?
A.10.B.12.C.19
18.WhatwasFranklinlikewhenhewasayoungman?
A.Hewasfat.B.Hewasgood-looking.C.Hehadbrownhair.
19.WhatdidFranklinsetupinAmerica?
A.Thefirstcollegelibrary.B.Thefirstfiredepartment.C.Thefirstglassesstore.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutFranklin?
A.Hestartedtoworkaftergraduatingfromschool.
B.HerewrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.
C.Hehadagreatinterestinscience.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
InChina,MajorCold(大寒)isthelastsolarterminwinterandalsothelastsolartermintheannuallunar(阴历的)calendar.Inthisperiod,snow,rainandicycoldweatherhaveabiginfluenceonpeople’slives.
HereareseveralthingsyoushouldknowaboutMajorCold.
Eating“dispellingcoldcake”(吃“消寒糕”)
DuringMajorCold,peopleinBeijinghaveahabitofeating“dispellingcoldcake”,akindofricecake.Stickyrice,thecake’smainingredient,containsmoresugarthanrice,whichcanmakepeoplefeelwarmallovertheirbodies.InChinesetheword“ricecake”hasthesamepronunciationwiththeword“higherinanewyear”,whichsymbolizesgoodluckandcontinualpromotion.
Eatingfriedspringroll(吃春卷)
InAnqingofAnhuiprovince,peopletraditionallyeatfriedspringrollsduringMajorCold.Theyusearound,cooked,thinpancaketowrapstuffing(馅料)inathinroll.Thenitisfriedinapanwithoiluntilitturnsyellowandfloatstothetop.Thestuffinginsidethespringrollcontainsmeatorvegetablesandtheflavorcanbesaltyorsweet.
Drinkingstewedsoup
PeopleinNanjingofJiangsuprovinceliketodrinkstewedsoupduringMajorCold,whichcanmakepeoplefeelwarmfromheadtofoot.Theyalwaysstewtheagedhensoupwithginseng(人参),matrimonyvine(枸杞)andblackfungus(黑木耳).
Doingwintersports
Thereisasayingthatgoes,“DrippingwaterfreezesduringMinorandMajorCold.”InvariousregionsofChina,MajorColdistheperfecttimeforwintersportssuchasskiing,iceskatingandsledding.
21.Thepassagetellsus_______thingsweshouldknowaboutMajorCold.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
22.Whichofthefollowingfoodcancausepeopletofeelwarminthecoldwinter?
A.Stewedsoupandfriedspringrolls.
B.Dispellingcoldcakeandfriedspringrolls.
C.Stewedsoupandricecake.
D.Dispellingcoldcakeandstewedsoup.
23.DuringMajorColdperiod,_______.
A.everyonemusteatfriedspringrollsinAnqing.
B.peoplecan’tdooutdoorsports.
C.youcanbeluckyifyoueat“dispellingcoldcake”.
D.youcangoskiinginnorthChina.
B
Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofonpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:
yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinsomeseriousway.
Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.
Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailures(失败)youexperience,createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones.
Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.
Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.
24.Thepeoplewemeet________.
A.allknowwheretofindusB.serveusonnopurpose
C.won'tbecomeourneighborD.willchangeusinsomeway
25.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus________.
A.terriblymeetbadluck
B.realizeourfurtherability
C.findnoserioussuccess
D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment
26.Thewriter'sadviceisthatweshould________.
A.nevertalktostrangepeople
B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday
C.getoverdifficultiespainfully
D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers
27.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CreateYourOwnLife
B.HoldYourHeadUp
C.PeopleYouMeetinLife
D.ThingsHappentoYou
C
Haveyoueverheardofagritourismwhereyoucanexperiencefarmlife?
Ifnot,Dr.CindyAyers-ElliottwilltellyoutherealstoryofFootPrintFarms.
TheoriginalconceptofbuildingFootPrintFarmswassimple.WhenAyers-Elliottreturnedtoherhometownaftergraduation,shedidn'thavetolookanyfurtherthanherstate'salarminghealthstatisticstofindamission.Everywheresheturned,therewerereportsofhighbloodpressure,diabetes,obesityandheartdisease.“Theproblemwasalreadyidentified."explainsAyers-Elliott.“ToomanyMississippianswereseriouslyunhealthyanditdidn’ttakeresearchtoseethat.Andmanyofthestate'sgreatesthealthchallengescoulddirectlyresultfrompoordiet.”
Thesedays,FootPrintFarms,whichstartedwithafewraisedbedsofherbsandvegetables,ismakingfresh,naturallygrownfood."Whenspeakingofthekeytomysuccess,theco-opmodelworksbecausewesharetheworkandrewards,”notesAyers-Elliott.“AperfectexampleistheWingfieldHighSchoolfootballteam.Toearnthemoneyforequipmentandotheritems,playerscommittedtoworkingfivehoursaweekonthefarm,andbytheendofthesummertheyhadproduced1,000melonsandtheprofitsfromtheirsaleshelpedtobuyweights,T-shirts,sweatsuitsandpregamemeals.Butthelessonstheylearnedabouttherewardsofhardworkandworkingtogethertoaccomplishsomethingwereevenmorevaluableproductsoftheirefforts.”
"It'samodelthatcaneasilybelearnedinotherplacesandI'mlookingforwardtoseeingsomeofourcurrentpartnersdojustthat——totakewhattheyhavelearnedhereandspinitoffinothercommunities,"Ayers-Elliottremarks.Sheisnowlookingforwardtodevelopinganagritourismaspecttothefarm,wherevisitorscanexperiencefarmlife,learnnewskillsandtakewiththemseedsofinspirationtheycansowintheirowncommunitieswhentheyreturnhome.
28.WhatmadeAyers-ElliottsetupFootPrintFarms?
A.Theproblemsfacedbylocalfarmers.
B.Herfurtherresearchintoheartdisease.
C.Thefailureofhercareeraftergraduation.
D.Thehealthstateofpeopleinherhometown.
29.Whydoestheauthortakethefootballteamasanexample?
A.Toadvocatetheconceptofindependence.
B.Tostresstheimportanceofteamwork.
C.Tosupporttheideaofco-opmodel.
D.Toexplorethekeytosuccess.
30.WhatisAyers-Elliott'sattitudetowardsthefutureofFootPrintFarms?
A.Optimistic.B.Skeptical.C.Cautious.D.Ambiguous.
31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Naturallygrownfoodbenefitspeople’shealth.
B.FoodPrintFarmsismakingadifferenceinMississippi.
C.Ayers-Elliottencouragespeopletoexperiencefarm
D.AgritourismisbecomingincreasinglypopularinAmerica.
D
WecanvideochatwithastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStationandwatchlivefootagefromthefrozenheightsofEverest.Butcommunicatingwithasubmarine(潜艇)oradiverisnotsoeasy.Thelackofpracticalmethodsforshar
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