惠州市学年度高一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语含答案.docx
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惠州市学年度高一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语含答案.docx
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惠州市学年度高一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语含答案
惠州市2017—2018学年度第一学期期末质量检测
高一英语2018.01
第1卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Doyouwanttofindachancetorelaxyourself?
Herearesomeforyoutochoosefrom.
R*BRADGARRETTSCOMEDYCLUB
Category:
Comedy
It’sbestknownforhisroleontheEmmyAward-winningsitcom(情景喜剧).EveryonelovesRaymond,BradGarretreturnstohisVegasrootswithhiscomedyclubattheMGMGrand.Itisagoodplacetocheckoutwhenyouneedabreakfromwork.
Prices:
$56.40andup
AgeRestriction:
Mustbe21yearsofageorolder
Showlength:
115minutes
**MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW
Category:
Comedy,Magic
TheMackingComedyMagicShowisdifferenteveryafternoon,withlotsofaudienceparticipation.Heiswillingtomakefunofhimselfinsteadofhisguestsinordertomakeeveryonefeelwelcomeandentertained.Theafternooniskid-friendlyfromstarttofinish.Still,whetheryouareeightor80,youwon'tbeabletofigureouttheKingssecrets.
Prices:
$40.90andup
AgeRestriction:
Noagerestriction
Showlength:
90
*THEMENTALIST,GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE
Category:
Comedy,Magi
Usinghisskillsas"mentalist",GerryMcCambridgeshocksthecrowdsasheuseshisabilitiestoknowjustwhataudiencememberswilldonext.Anyonewhohasseentheshowhaswalkedawayindisbelief,amazedbyhisunusualpower
Prices:
s34.99andup
AgeRestriction:
Under13willnotbeadmittedintothetheater
**ROCKOFAGES
Category:
PlaysandMusicals
ThecheerfulRockofAgesbringsaudiencebacktothetimesofbighairandevenbiggerbandswith28popularrocksongsfromthe80sincluding"EveryRoseHasItsThom"IWanttoKnowWhatLoveIs"HereIGoAgain"andmore.RockandAgeshasbeennominatedforfiveTonyAwardsincludingBestMusicalandBestDirectionofaMusical.ItalsoreceivedaDramaLeaguenominationforDistinguishedProductionforaMusical.
Prices:
$74.00andup
AgeRestriction:
Mustbe15yearsofageorolder
ShowLength:
125minutes
1.Whichofthefollowingisgoodforakidof10yearsoldtogoto?
A.BradGarrett'sComedyClub
B.Macking'scomedymagicshow
C.GerryMcCambridge'sshow
D.PerformanceofRockofages
2.Whoismostlikelytobeabletoreadaudienceminds?
A.RaymondBMacKingC.GerryMcCambridgeD.BradGarrett.
3.Ifsomeoneisinterestedinmusicals,hisbestchoicemustbe_______.
A.BRADGARRETTSCOMEDYCLUB
B.MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW
C.THEMENTALIST.GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE
D.ROCKOFAGES
B
Myteacher,Mr.AugustJ.Bachmann,wasthemostinfluentialteacherIeverhad.Ihadgottenintotroubleinhisclass.Anotherstudenthadpushedmeforfun,andIbecameangryandbegantohithim.Mr.Bachmannstoppedthefight,butinsteadofsendingmetotheoffice,heseatedmeandaskeda-simplequestion:
"Penna,whyareyouwastingyourlife?
Whyaren'tyougoingtocollege?
”
Ididn'tknowanythingaboutcollegesorscholarships.Noonehadeverconsideredthatafatherlessboyfromthepoorestneighborhoodhadafuture.Thatday,insteadofrushingoffforlunch,hestayedandexplainedpossibleeducationchoicestome.Attheendofourtalk,hesentmetoseeasecretarywhohadachildatastatecollege.Thiswasin1962atEmersonHighSchoolinUnionCity,NewJersey
Well,53yearshavepassed,andwhathaveIdonewiththeknowledgehegaveme?
IgainedaPhDfromFordhamUniversitywhenIwasonly29.1taughtEnglishandsocialstudiesandthenmovedupthechainofcommandfromteachertoprincipal.
I'vesatontheboardforMagnetSchoolsofAmericaandrepresentedthatorganizationattheUnitedNations.I'vewonanumberofgreateducationalawards.ButwherewouldIbeifatrulycaringteacherhadnotakenthetimeoutofhislunchperiodtospeaktome?
Itwaswithoutquestiononlyhisconfidenceinmethathelpedmeforward.
Ihaverepaidhiskindnesshundredsoftimesbyencouragingmisguidedyoungsterstoaimhigher.IfIhavesavedanychildren,itisbecauseofhim.IfIhavebeenasuccessfuleducator,itisbecauseihadagreatrolemodel!
inMr.Bachman.
4.Thewriter_____beforeMr.Bachmanntalkedtohim
A.wasanactiveboy
B.likedmakingtroublesinclass
C.wouldgetpunishedbyhisteachers
D.wasanaimlessboy
5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMr.Bachmann?
AFair.B.InspiringC.Confident.D.Humorous
6.HowdidMr.Bachmanninfluence(影响)thewriter?
A.Hesetthewriterontherightpath.
B.Hewasstrictwiththewriter
C.Hehelpedthewriterwithhisstudy
D.Hetriedtosetagoodexampletothewriter.
7.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisachievement?
A.Heisveryproudofhimself.
BHeoweshisachievementtoMr.Bachmann
C.Hefeelshiseffortgetspaidoffatlast.
D.Hethinksitanhonortobeasuccessfuleducator
C
Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:
suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."ThedoortohisroomisalwaysshutJoannanoted.
TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtocuddleup(蜷伏)withmeonthesofaandtalk,"saidMark.Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich."
BeforeageIl,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds."Infact,parentsthefirstonthelist,"saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers."Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears,"Rieraexplained.Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.
Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.
8.Changesofthesonanddaughterinthetwofamiliessuggestthatthey_____.
A.begintodisliketheirparents
B.arealwaysbusywiththeirstudies
C.aremisunderstoodbytheirparentsfromtimetotime
D.starttokeepthemselvesawayfromhisparents
9.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"thewallofsilence"inthelastparagraph?
A.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents
B.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents
C.Teenagerstalkmuchabouttheirownlives
D.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends
10.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Parentsshouldtreattheirteenagersproperly
B.Parentsoftencan'tunderstandtheirteenagers
C.Parentsshouldforcetheirchildrentotalkwiththem
D.parents'areunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren
11.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage
A.Parents'Trouble
B.Teenagers'Problems
C.ParentsFaceTeenagers'Changes
D.TeenagersChallengeTheirParents
D
WhenCharlesStrattonwasfive,hestoppedgrowing.Hismothertookhimtoseethefamousshowman,P.T.Barnum.Mr.Barmumthoughtasmallpersonwouldbetheperfectadditiontohisshow.HehiredCharles'parentsalongwithhim,andtheytraveledtheworldtogether.
Hegavethetwo-foot-tallCharlesaname,GeneralTomThumb.HetaughtTomhowtosing,dance,actandtelljokes.WhenhefeltTomwasreadytoperformonstage,hemadeupads.Tostirupgreatinterest,hesaidthatTomwaselevenyearsoldandhadcomefromEngland.
Duringtheshow,Tomfoughtbattlespretendedlywithtallpeople.Healsodanceduponawoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettall.Tom'sactwasverypopularandbroughtinalotofmoney.BythetimeTomwasanadult,hehadgrownveryrich.Hehadbecomeabillionaireattheageoftwentyfive.
FortunatelyforTom,Mr.Barnumaddedmorelittlepeopletohisshow,andTombecameluckyinloveaswell.OneofthelittlepeoplewasLaviniaWarren,aschoolteacher.Tomwasabletowinherlove,andtheymarried.Theceremonyandreceptionwerethetalkofthetown.
Theywereattendedbymanyrichandfamouspeopleandbyabout2000guests.CrowdsfilledthestreetsofNewYorktohavealookattheirtinyweddingmarriage.ThecoupleevenmetwithPresidentontheirhoneymoonjustbeforegoingtoliveinTomshouseinConnecticut.
Theirwedding,whichtookplaceduringtheCivilWar,providedawelcomeescapefromthesadproblemsofwar.Notwillingtoletthisbitofsunshinefade,communitiesthroughoutthecountrysponsored(发起)“TomThumb”weddings.Intheseweddings,smallboysandgirls,alldressedup,wentthroughmarriageceremonyforfun.
12.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Charles'parentssupportedhimandperformedtogetherwithhim
B.Charleswasfoundandhiredbythefamousshowman
C.CharlessuccesswaslargelyduetoMr.Barnum'shelp
D.Charlesputlotsofadvertisementstoarouseinterest.
13.Tomwoulddanceonawoodenplateheldbyaneight-foot-tallpersonprobablybecause
A.thewoodenplatewouldmakeitsoundasifTomwasdancing
B.itmadeTomlooktaller
Ctheeight-foot-tallmanwastheonlytallpersonTomtrusted
D.thedifferencebetweenthemwouldmakeTomlookevensmaller
14.Theunderlinedwords"talkofthetown""inthefourthparagraphmeans_____.
A.itwasinthenewspaper
B.peoplespreadbadrumors(谣言)aboutit
C.itwasthemostpopulartopic
D.itwasdiscussedmacitymeeting
15.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttom'swedding?
A.Ithelpedpeoplecheerupinadarktime
BPeoplegaveittoomuchoftheirattent
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- 惠州市 学年度 一年级 第一 学期 期末 质量 检测 英语 答案
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