解析版上海市杨浦区上海理工大学附属中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语.docx
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解析版上海市杨浦区上海理工大学附属中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语.docx
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解析版上海市杨浦区上海理工大学附属中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语
第I卷(105分)
I.ListeningComprehension(30%)
SectionAShortconversation
1.A.Jack.B.Jane.C.John.D.Mr.Watson.
2.A.Anelevator.B.Aclock.C.Ahighrisebuilding.D.Anorder.
3.A.Themanfoundtheexamaseasyashehadexpected.
B.Themanleftthelastquestionunanswered.
C.Themancompletedtheexaminonehour.
D.Themanfoundthelastquestiontoodifficultforhim.
4.A.Attheairport.B.Atthepostoffice.
C.Onthetrain.D.Attherailwaystation.
5.A.Theplanehasalreadytakenoff.B.Thecostoftheflyinghasincreased.
C.Theflightshavebeenputoff.D.Herplanwasnotwell-designed.
6.A.4.5hours.B.5hours.C.5.5hours.D.6hours.
7.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.
C.Houseagentandcustomer.D.Bossandsecretary.
8.A.It’sadirectroute.B.It’slesscrowded.
C.Itavoidsrushing.D.Itreducesthechanceofgettingstuck.
9.A.TheywateredLily’splants.B.Theydisapprovedofherplan.
C.Theycaughtcolds.D.Theytraveledoverseas.
10.A.Shedislikednovelsuntilhewenttocollege.
B.Sheenjoyedtheclasseventhoughtheteacherwasnotgood.
C.Shelikedreadingnovelsratherthanhistorybooks.
D.Thestudyofliteraryhistoryspoiledherenjoymentofnovels.
SectionBPassages
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Itforcespeopletoconcentrateontheirwork.
B.Itisagoodwaytokeephealthy.
C.Itgivespeopleasenseofbeingaleader.
D.Itmakestimegobymuchfaster.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.
14.A.Forscientificresearch.B.Forpublicentertainment.
C.Formedicaltreatment.D.Foranimaleducation.
15.A.Thelackofhermate’scooperation.B.Hershyandsensitivepersonality.
C.Thedisagreeableimportedbamboo.D.Thevisitors’enthusiasm.
16.A.600,000pounds.B.935,000dollars.
C.70,000pounds.D.670,000pounds.
SectionCLongerConversations
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswithinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
CommentsonTVprograms
Toomuch___17___.
FilmsshownintheGrandCinema
___18___classicfilms.
TheTroublewithHappy
Alovestorywithahappy___19___.
Shownon___20___,at6:
15pm
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
What’sthewoman’sproblem?
Sheisabit_____21_____.
Whowillbeassignedtohelpthewoman?
A_____22_____trainer.
Whatwillbedonebeforeacustomer-madeplanisworkedout?
Thetrainerwillgivehera_____23_____.
Howwillthetrainerhelpthewomanachieveherfitnessgoal?
Hewillfindher_____24_____andteachherallthetechniques.
II.Grammarandvocabulary(25%)
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Anyone,once____positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.
A.tobetestedB.beingtestedC.testedD.totest
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:
考查状语从句的省略,句意:
任何人,一旦被检测出H7N9病毒阳性,将会得到政府的免费治疗。
这是一个省略句,完整的句子是oncesomeoneistested….,当主从句的主语一致时,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,选C。
考点:
考查状语从句的省略
26.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when
考点:
考查状语从句
29.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious______theproblemitselfis.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why
32.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolongeritwas20yearsago,itwassopoorlyequipped.
A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that
【答案】A
【解析】
35.Isitinthefactory__youvisitedlastweek__thiskindofcarismade﹖
A./;thatB.where;whenC.where;thatD./;when
【答案】A
【解析】
38.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontroltoreturntotheirhomes.
A.theresidentswouldbepermittedB.hadtheresidentsbeenpermitted
C.wouldtheresidentsbepermittedD.theresidentshadbeenpermitted
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:
考查倒装句和时态:
句意:
据宣称只有当火势得到控制的时候,居民们才可以返回家中。
Only+when
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.endure
B.constructed
C.chosen
D.specialized
AB.adaptable
AC.survive
AD.increasingly
BC.accumulate
BD.financially
CD.mass
Architectureistobuildingasliteratureistotheprintedword.Thebestbuildingsareoftensowell___41___thattheyoutlasttheiroriginaluse.Theythen___42___notonlyasbeautifulobjects,butasdocumentsofthehistoryofcultures.Theseachievementsareneverwhollytheworkofindividuals.Architectureisasocialart.
Manykindsofstonesareusedasbuildingmaterials.Stonesandmarblesare____43__forimportantmonumentsbecausetheyarenotburnableandcanbeexpectedto__44_____.Stonearchitecturewasoftenblendedwithstonesculpture.Theuseofstoneshasdeclined,however,becauseanumberofothermaterialsaremore____45__toindustrialuse.
Thecomplexityofmodernlifecallsforavarietyofbuildings.Morepeoplelivein____46____housingandgotoworkinlargeofficebuildings,sendtheirchildrentomanydifferentkindsofschools,andwhentheyaresicktheygoto___47____hospitalsandclinics.Allthesedifferenttypesofbuildings____48_____experiencesneededbytheirdesigners.
Bythemiddleofthe20thcentury,modernarchitecture,whichwasinfluencedbynewtechnologyandmassproduction,wasdealingwith____49____complexsocialneeds.Importantcharacteristicsofmodernarchitecturalworksareexpansesofglassandtheuseofreinforcedconcrete.Advancesinelevatortechnology,airconditioning,andelectriclightinghaveallhadimportanteffects.
【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】AC
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】AB
【小题6】CD
【小题7】D
【小题8】BC
【小题9】AD
【解析】
忍耐”,选A。
【小题5】因为其他的材料被工业使用接受,石头的使用慢慢减少了。
形容词:
acceptable,可接受的,选AB。
【小题6】越来越多的人住在集中的房子里。
Mass大规模的,集中的,选CD。
【小题7】当人们生病的时候,会去专门的医院。
Specialized形容词,专业的,专用的,选D。
【小题8】各种不同的建筑积累了设计师需要的经验。
动词:
累积:
accumulate,选BC。
【小题9】在20世纪,受大规模生产和现代化科技的影响的建筑正应付越来越多的复杂的社会需求。
选AD
考点:
考查短文填词
III.ReadingComprehension(50%)
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Culturecanaffectnotjustlanguageandcustoms,butalsohowpeopleexperiencetheworldonsurprisinglybasiclevels.
Researchers,withthehelpofbrainscans,have___50___shockingdifferencesinperceptionbetweenWesternersandAsians,whattheyseewhentheylookatacitystreet,forexample,orevenhowtheyare___51___ofasimplelineinasquare,accordingtofindingspublishedina(n)___52__sciencejournal.
InWesterncountries,culturemakespeoplethinkofthemselvesashighly___53___entities.Whenlookingatscenes,Westernerstendtofocusmoreoncentralobjectsthanontheirsurroundings.EastAsiancultures,however,_____54____inter-dependence,WhenEasternerslookatascene,theytendtofocusonthesurroundingsaswellastheobject.
Usinganexperiment____55____twotasks,Dr.Heddenaskedsubjectstolookatalinesimplytoestimateitslength,ataskthatplayedtoAmerican’s____56___.Inanother,theyestimatedtheline’slengthrelativetothesizeofasquare,aneasiertaskfortheAsian.
Thelevelofbrainactivity,by___57___bloodflow,wasthenmeasuredbyBrainScanners.Theexperimentfoundthatalthoughtherewasnodifferenceinperformance,andthetaskswereveryeasy,thelevelsofactivityinthesubjects’brainwere___58____.FortheAmericans,areas___59___toattentionweremorefavorabletothem,whentheyworkedonthetasktheytendedtofindmoredifficult---estimatingtheline’ssizerelativetothesquare.Thefindingsarea___60___ofmorethantenyearsofpreviousexperimentalresearchintoEast-Westdifferences.
Inonestudy,forinstanceresearchers___61___peopleachoiceamongfivepens;fourredandonegreen.Easternersweremorelikelytochoosearedpen,andWesternersweremorelikelytochoosethegreenone.
Culturedoesnotonlymakea(n)___62___onhowyouseetheworld,buthowyouchoosetounderstandandinternalizeit.Butsuchhabitscanbechanged.SomepsychologicalstudiessuggestthatwhenanEasternergoestotheWestorviceversa,habitsofthoughtandperceptionalsobegintochange.Suchresearchgivesus___63___tohowourbrainworksandholdsnewpromisesforustodevelopprogramstoimproveourmemorytechniquesand_____64_____ourlearningskills.
【小题1】A.recoveredB.revealedC.rejectedD.replaced
【小题2】A.awareB.sensitiveC.capableD.ignorant
【小题3】A.essentialB.complexC.leadingD.inviting
【小题4】A.independentB.creativeC.cooperativeD.responsible
【小题5】A.neglectB.relyC.complimentD.emphasize
【小题6】A.involvingB.referringC.joiningD.participating
【小题7】A.respectB.favorC.surpriseD.resistance
【小题8】A.reducingB.addingC.track
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