新目标英语八年级下学期期末练兵题.docx
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新目标英语八年级下学期期末练兵题.docx
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新目标英语八年级下学期期末练兵题
八年级英语期末练兵题
(本试题满分120分,考试时间为120分)
听力部分(共20分)
Ⅰ听力测试(共20个小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A.情景反应这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一句话。
请你从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母题前括号内。
()1、A.Seeyoulater.B.Excuseme.C.Yes,please.
()2、A.Goodluck.B.It`sgreat.C.I`lltryit.
()3、A.Really?
Wonderful!
B.Igotoschoolatseven.
C.It`stimetogotoschool.
()4、A.Quitewell.B.I`msohappy.C.Theyaresokind.
()5、A.No,youcan`topenit.
B.Ican`tstand.C.No,ofcourse.
B.对话理解这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母填入题前括号内。
()6、A.Heeatstoomuch.B.Hehasacold.C.Heislazy.
()7、A.China.B.Canada.C.England.
()8、A.Around6:
00.B.Around7:
15.C.Around8:
00.
()9、A.Onabus.B.Atthebusstation.C.Intheclassroom.
()10、A.6:
45B.7:
15C.7:
30
C.短文理解这一大题你将听到一段文章。
请你根据文章内容和所提出的5个问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
()11.Awomansold______atthestation.
A.somebooksB.somecakesC.somecats
()12.Itwas______thatday.
A.sunnyB.cloudyC.raining
()13.Themanaskedtheboytobuy________.
A.onecakeB.twocakesC.threecakes
()14.Howmuchwerethecakes?
A.FivecentsforeachB.TencentsforeachC.Wedon’tknow
()15.Whogotacaketoeat?
__________
A.ThemanB.TheboyC.Themanandtheboy
D.语篇理解这一大题你将听到一段独白,请你根据独白内容完成下列表格,并将获取的信息填入相应的位置上。
Wheredoesthemanwork?
Ina16.inLondon.
Howdoesthemanusuallygotothework?
By17..
WhatdoesthemangoonWednesdaynight?
Tothe18..
Whatclassdoesthemanhave?
19.class.
Whatdoesthemandoonweekends?
He20.almosteveryweekend.
笔试部分(共100分)
Ⅱ单项选择(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请你从每小题A、B、C、三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()21、Jackhasgoodfriendsinhisschool.Soheoftenfeelslonely.
A.littleB.afewC.few
()22、Ifyouyourhomework,we`llgotoMountainMiantomorrow.
A.willfinishB.finishC.finishing
()23、Shefindshardtofinishtheworkintwodays.
A.thatB.itC.this
()24、Herewasatrafficaccident.Katesawitonherwayhomeandshetoldthepoliceallaboutit.
A.happenedB.happenC.washappening
()25、Ihadahardtimewithscience.SoIwasn`ttoreceivearesultfrommyscienceteacher.
A.surprised,disappointedB.surprised,disappointing
C.surprising,disappointed
()26、Thereafotballgamethisafternoon.
A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhave
()27、-Howlonghaveyouhadthebike?
-.
A.TwoyearsagoB.FortwoyearsagoC.Sincetwoyearsago
()28、EverydayIspendtwohoursmyhomework.
A.finishingtodoB.finishingdoingC.tofinishtodo
()29、Don`tmakemethisorthat.Iwastoobusy.
A.todoB.doC.doing
()30、Thenecklaceisnice,butit`sexpensiveformebuy.
A.so,thatB.too,toC.so,to
()31、Thetrafficrulestellusthestreetwhenthelightisred.
A.don`tcrossB.nottocrossC.nottoacross
()32、IfyoupracticeEnglish,youmustkeepit.
A.writing,doingB.writing,todoC.towrite,doing
()33、Istartedearly,Ididn`tcatchtheearlybus.
A.Although,butB.Though,butC.Although,/
()34、Thelifeofanastronautishardtoimagineformanypeople.Toputonaspacesuithim15minuteswiththehelpofothers.
A.usesB.spendsC.takes
()35、Iwon`tbelievethatlittleBobcanrun100metersin15secondsIseeitwithmyowneyes.
A.unitB.afterC.when
Ⅲ完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请你阅读下列短文,并从每小题的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案并完成短文。
AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto 36 inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis 37 forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.
Elephants,tigersandmany 38 animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the 39 begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand 40 pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded 41 tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem. 42 didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon 43 inthesameway.
YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong 44 inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals 45 there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong'sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals 46 arichbrowncoatandawhitepatch(补丁)underthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet 47 .Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog 48 .InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy-- 49 .Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal(违法的).Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant 50 peopletoprotectwildanimals.
()36、A.work B.study C.live
()37、A.many B.afew C.no
()38、A.other B.others C.theother
()39、A.treesB.animalsC.plants
()40、A.grew B.made C.kept
()41、A.fire B.hotness C.heat
()42、A.so B.Such C.As
()43、A.lived B.died C.came
()44、A.besides B.except C.and
()45、A.live B.tolive C.living
()46、A.have B.without C.with
()47、A.high B.higher C.short
()48、A.shouting B.crying C.barking
()49、A.tigers B.men C.wolves
()50、A.to B.for C.like
Ⅳ阅读理解
(一)(共15个小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请你阅读下列三篇短文,选出最佳答案完成各小题。
A
“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.
“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay“It'scool.”Youmaythink,“He'ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.
Weallmaximize(扩大)themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It'ssocool”.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.
Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword“cool”?
Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.
()51.Weknowthattheword“cool”has________.
A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.manydifferentmeanings
()52.Inthepassage,theword“express”means“________”.
A.seeB.showC.know
()53.Ifyouare________something,youmaysay,“It'scool.”
A.interestedinB.angryaboutC.afraidof
()54.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis_________thewaythewordisused.
A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedabout
()55.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests(暗示)thattheword“cool”_________.
A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywords
B.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting
C.maynotbeascoolasitseems
B
Oncetherelivedanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgotalotofthings.Sohiswifealwayshadtosaytohim,“Don'tforgetthis.”
Onedayhewentonalongwayalone.Beforehelefthome,hiswifesaid,“Nowyouhaveallthesethings.Youneedthemonyourway.Takecareofyourthingsontheway.”Hewenttothestation.Heboughtaticketandgotonthetrainwithit.
Aboutanhourlater,theconductorbegantoseethetickets.Hecametotheoldmanandsaid,“Willyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?
”Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispocketsbuthecouldnotfindit.Hewasveryworried.“Ican'tfindmyticket.IreallyboughtaticketbeforeIgotonthetrain,”saidtheoldman.
“Ithinkyouareright.Ibelieveyouboughtaticket.Allright,youdon'thavetobuyanotherticket,”saidtheconductorkindly.Buttheoldmanstill(仍然)lookedworriedandsaidsadly,“Youdon'tknowwhyI'mworried.IfIdon'tfindmyticket,Ican'tremembermystation.WhereamIgoing?
”
()56.Theoldmanboughtaticket_______.
A.afterhegotonthetrainB.beforehegotonthetrain
C.whentheconductortoldhimtobuyone
()57.Aboutanhourlater,theconductorbegan_______.
A.tobuytheticketsB.tolookforthetickets
C.tocheck(检查)thetickets
()58.Theconductortoldtheoldmanthathedidn'tneedtobuyanotherticketbecause_________.
A.themanwasveryold
B.hethoughttheoldmanhadnomoneywithhim
C.hebelievedtheoldman
()59.Theoldmanstilllookedworriedbecause_________.
A.hecouldn'tgetonthetrain.
B.B.helosthisticketandalotofmoney
C.heforgotwherehewasgoing
()60.Whichofthefollowing(下列)isright?
A.Theoldmanwentonthetripwithhiswife
B.Theoldmandidn'tfindhisticket
C.Theoldmanhadtobuyanotherticket.
C
HereisapagefromamagazinenamedFuture.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthingsthatmayhappenintenyears.Andthendotheexercisebelow.
GETREADYFORTHEFUTURE
a.
Carswillrunonsolarpower(太阳能)orelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownbyitself.
b.
Becausetherewon'tbeanyspareland,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels(层).Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel;thelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.
c.
Biotechnology(生物技术)willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantsthatarenotaffected(影响)byinsectsorillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandv
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