新视野大学英语3课后练习答案.docx
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新视野大学英语3课后练习答案.docx
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新视野大学英语3课后练习答案
新视野大学英语3课后练习答案Unit1-3
Unit1
SectionA
III1beneath2disguised3whistles4restrain5grasp
6longing7praying8faithful9pledge10drain
IV
1tell…onyou2trackdown3workitout4pickingonme5reckonedwith
6callon7onhisown8getthrough9indisguise10revolvesaround
V.GODIKLBFAN
VI.1advice2level3problems4necessity5skills
6experience7solution8value9tool10manner
VII
1air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2handmade(手工制作的)3thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5data-based(基于数据的)6self-employed(自主经营的)7custom-built(定制的;定做的)8weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)
VIII
1.well-informed(对……非常熟悉的)2new-found(新获得的)3hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)4soft-spoken(说话温柔的)5newly-married(新婚的)6widely-held(普遍认为的)7well-meant(出于好意的)8well-educated(受过良好教育的)
IX
1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance
2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation
3nomatterwhatexcusehegives
4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink
5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistory
X
1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat
2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificantrolefleaderintheclassroom.
3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn’tseehimjustashecouldn’tseethem.
4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustasIhavebeensearchingfortheperfectbeer.
5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminuteago.
XI
1. Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.
2. Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.
3. Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.
4. IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon’tsayawordtoyouanymore.
5. Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.
6. Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:
howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.
XII
1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。
3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。
4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。
5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。
6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。
XIII
1B2A3C4A5D6A7D8D9C10B
11B12B13A14C15D16C17A18C19D20A
XV
Theregionhasbeenseriouslypollutedbyharmfulsmog,whichprovestobethecauseofmanyillnessesandfortheclimbingdeathrate.Asaresult,peoplehavestartedtomoveoutofthearea.
Inresponsetotheproblem,thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedtofightagainstairpollution.Ithascloseddownseveralfactories,whichwereconsideredtobethemajorcauseofthepollution.Manypowerplantshavebeenmodernizedtogiveofflesspollutionandalsomovedfurtherawayfrompeople’shomessoastodecreasethedamage.Atthesametime,thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedtoplanttreesinandaroundtheregionbecausetreescanabsorbsomeofthepollution.
Peoplewelcomeallthemeasurestakenbythegovernment.Consequently,moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntomovebacktotheregiontotakepartinthisbattleforacleanenvironment.
SectionB
I.
1.“ItwasanautumnnightinmynativeNovaScotia.”
2.They“werevacationingin(it)fortheweekend.”
3.“Ittookmeyears,though,tolearnthattheloveinourfamilydidn’tjusthappen.”
4.“First,loveneedstime.”(Para.3)
“Loveneedsanother,hardertofindqualityaswell,theabilitytoletgo.”(Para.7)
“Finally,loveneedswordstomakeitreal.”(Para.11)
5.“Itcanonlybeachievedthroughpatienceandunderstanding.”
II.1-8CBDDADAC
III.1.hollow2.considerate3.rival4.elastic5.paralleling
6.inspire7.manipulate8.acknowledged9.soaring10.respective
IV.1.on2.apart3.with4.along5.on
6.into7.of8.between9.up10.of
Unit2
SectionA
III
1moderate2consume3advisable4modified5evidence6restricted7calculate
8remedy9impact10sufficient
IV1bounceback2summedup3Upto4atrisk5wenttozero
6goesup7interferewith8derivedfrom9Ingeneral10takein
V.GKONJACDFI
VI.1cost2pollution3potential4quality5chance
6crime7interest8efficiency9strength10creativity
VII
1appearance2utterance3attendance4hindrance5maintenance
6resistance7performance8existence9.occurrence10.acceptance
VIII
1world-famous2ice-cold(冰冷的,极冷的)3snow-white4waterproof(防水的)
5waist-deep(齐腰深的)6carefree(轻松愉快的,无忧无虑的;无责任的)
IX
1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.
2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.
3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise,anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.
4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.
5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.
X
1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.
2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.
3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.
4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.
5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.
XI
7. Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.
8. Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.
9. Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.
10. Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.
11. Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.
12. Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.
XII
1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。
2.铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。
3.耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂,能够恢复到健康状态。
4.这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。
5.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。
6.一般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险。
XIII.1D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10B
11A12B13D14A15D16A17D18C19C20A
XV.
ChineseStudentsAreDoingBetterinTheirStudies
ItisreportedthatChinesestudentsaredoingfarbetterthanAmericanstudentsintheirstudies.Whatarethereasons?
ThatChinesehavestrongbeliefinhardworkisthefirstofthetwomainfactorscontributingtoChinesestudents’outstandingperformance.Chinesestudentsbelievethatthroughhardworkandeffort,peoplecanperfectthemselvesandgainabetterfutureforthemselves.Andtheyhavealsosethigherstandardsforthemselves.ThesecondfactoristhatChinesestudentshaveastrongdutytotheirfamilies.Theyworkhardnotjustforthemselvesbutforthehonoroftheirfamilies.Theyhaveahighsenseofresponsibility.Theybelievethattheydonotdeservethesupportoftheirparentsunlesstheydowellintheirstudies.
ThetwoimportantfactorsarethemajorcauseswhyChinesestudentsdosowellintheirstudies.
SectionB
I.1O2F3F4O5F6O
II.1.D2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A
III.1.implying2.complicated3.obstacle4.exhibited5.possess
6.multiplied7.equip8.speculate9.concentrating10.strengthen
IV.1.appliedto2.Inresponseto3.isassociatedwith4.incontrastto
5.inthesamewaythat6.attributedto7.gothrough8.engagein
9.benefitedgreatlyfrom10.stemsfrom
Unit3
III.1cultivate2comprehensive3controversial4suspend5insulted
6preliminary7conventional8reform9worthwhile10publicity
IV
1.Hisgirlfriend’sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.
2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents’protest.
3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.
4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilarefforts.
5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn’tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.
6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.
7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.
8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.
9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthanexpected.
10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateontheprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.
VFMKDCGLOIB
VI1cold2competition3debate4desire5fear
6heat7interest8love9pleasure10enthusiasm
VII
1historic2atomic3optimistic4energetic5economic6heroic
VIII
1.responsibility2.rapidity3.mobility4.curiosity5.publicity6.complexity
IX
1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.
2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.
3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.
4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.
5.Asinthemiddle
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